Ethnic inequalities in education: second-generation Russians in Estonia

References

• Aasland , Aadne and Fløtten , Tone . 2001 . Ethnicity and social exclusion in Estonia and Latvia . Europe-Asia Studies , 53 ( 7 ) : 1023 – 49 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boudon , Raymond . 1974 . Education, Opportunity, and Social Inequality: Changing Prospects in Western Society , New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Breen , Richard and Goldthorpe , John H. 2000 . “ Explaining educational differentials: towards a formal rational action theory ” . In On Sociology: Numbers, Narratives, and the Integration of Research and Theory , Edited by: Goldthorpe , John H. 182 – 204 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Crul , Maurice and Schneider , Jens . 2010 . Comparative integration context theory: participation and belonging in new diverse European cities . Ethnic and Racial Studies , 33 ( 7 ) : 1249 – 68 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crul , Maurice and Vermeulen , Hans . 2003 . The second generation in Europe’ . International Migration Review , 37 ( 4 ) : 965 – 86 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Esser , Hartmut . 2004 . Does the “new” immigration require a “new” theory of intergenerational integration?’ . International Migration Review , 38 ( 3 ) : 1126 – 59 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fekjær , Silje . 2007 . New differences, old explanations: can educational differences between ethnic groups in Norway be explained by social background?’ . Ethnicities , 7 ( 3 ) : 367 – 89 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heath , Anthony F. and Brinbaum , Yaël . 2007 . Guest editorial: explaining ethnic inequalities in educational attainment . Ethnicities , 7 ( 3 ) : 291 – 305 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heath , Anthony F. and Cheung , Sin Yi . 2007 . “ The comparative study of ethnic minority disadvantage ” . In Unequal Chances: Ethnic Minorities in Western Labour Market , Edited by: Heath , Anthony and Yi Cheung , Sin . 1 – 44 . Oxford : Oxford University Press/British Academy .
   Google Scholar
• Heath , Anthony F. , Rothon , Catherine and Kilpi , Elina . 2008 . ‘The second generation in Western Europe: education, unemployment, and cccupational attainment’, Annual Review of Sociology Vol. 34 , 211 – 35 .
   Google Scholar
• Helemäe , Jelena 2008 Tööalane eneseteostus ja selle võimaluste tajumine’, in Integratsiooni monitooring 2008 , Aruanne , , Tallinn : Rahvastikuminister
   Google Scholar
• Helve , Helena and Bynner , John 2007 Youth and Social Capital , London : Tufnell Press
   Google Scholar
• Htm (Estonian Ministry Of Education And Research) 2009 Uuringud, statistika, andmebaasid , online. Available from: http://www.hm.ee/index.php?03264 Accessed 1 December 2009
   Google Scholar
• Jonsson , Jan O. and Rudolphi , Frida 2011 ‘ Weak performance – strong determination: school achievement and educational choice among children of immigrants in Sweden ’, European Sociological Review , 27 4 487 508
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kao , Grace . 2004 . Parental influences on the educational outcomes of immigrant youth . International Migration Review , 38 ( 2 ) : 427 – 49 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kao , Grace and Thompson , Jennifer S. 2003 . Racial and ethnic stratification in educational achievement and attainment . Annual Review of Sociology , 29 : 417 – 42 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kennedy , Michael . 2002 . Cultural Formations of Postcommunism , Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press .
   Google Scholar
• Kitsing , Marje . 2008 . PISA 2006. Estonian results , Tartu : Ministry of Education and Research, External Evaluation Department .
   Google Scholar
• Kristen , Cornelia and Granato , Nadia . 2007 . The educational attainment of the second generation in Germany: social origins and ethnic inequality . Ethnicities , 7 ( 3 ) : 343 – 66 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kulu , Hill . 2001 . Sõjajärgne sisseränne Eestisse võrdlevas perspektiivis . Akadeemia , 11 ( 152 ) : 2379 – 95 .
   Google Scholar
• Kuusisto , Arniika . 2010 . Social networks and identity negotiations of religious minority youth in diverse social contexts . Ethnic and Racial Studies , 33 ( 5 ) : 779 – 96 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leping , Kristjan-Olari and Toomet , Ott . 2008 . Emerging ethnic wage gap: Estonia during political and economic transition . Journal of Comparative Economics , 36 ( 4 ) : 599 – 619 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lindemann , Kristina and Saar , Ellu . 2011 . “ Ethnic inequalities in the educational career ” . In The Russian Second Generation in Tallinn and Kohtla-Järve: The TIES Study in Estonia , Edited by: Raivo , Vetik and Jelena , Helemäe . 57 – 89 . Amsterdam : University of Amsterdam .
   Google Scholar
• Mettam , Collin W. and Williams , Stephen W. 2001 . A colonial perspective on population migration in Soviet Estonia . Journal of Baltic Studies , 27 ( 1 ) : 133 – 50 .
   Google Scholar
• Modood , Tariq . 2004 . Capitals, ethnic identity and educational qualifications . Cultural Trends , 13 ( 2 ) : 87 – 105 .
   Google Scholar
• Neqs (The National Examinations And Qualification Centre) 2009 Statistika , online. Available from: http://www.ekk.edu.ee/ Accessed 15 November 2009
   Google Scholar
• Oecd 2007 Review of Tertiary Education in Estonia , Paris : OECD
   Google Scholar
• Ogbu , John U. and Simons , Herbert D. 1998 . Voluntary and involuntary minorities: a cultural-ecological theory of school performance with some implications for education . Anthropology and Education Quarterly , 29 ( 2 ) : 155 – 88 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pettai , Vello and Hallik , Klara . 2002 . Understanding processes of ethnic control: segmentation, dependency and co-optation in post-communist Estonia . Nations and Nationalism , 8 ( 4 ) : 505 – 29 .
   Google Scholar
• Platt , Lucinda . 2005 . The intergenerational social mobility of minority ethnic groups . Sociology , 39 ( 3 ) : 445 – 61 .
   Google Scholar
• Reitz , Jeffrey . 2002 . Host Societies and the Reception of Immigrants: Institutions, Markets and Policies , New York : Center of Migration Studies of New York .
   Google Scholar
• Saar , Ellu . 2008 . ‘Haridus’, Uuringu Eesti ühiskonna integratsiooni monitooring 2008 aruanne , Tallinn : Rahvastikuminister .
   Google Scholar
• Saar , Ellu and Kazjulja , Margarita . 2002 . Problems of putting education to best use . The Baltic Review , 21 : 30 – 2 .
   Google Scholar
• Saar , Ellu and Titma , Mikk 1992 Migratsionsströme in sowjetisierten Baltikum and ihre Nachwirkung auf die baltischen Staaten nach Wiederherstellung der Selbsständigkeit , Berichte des Bundesinstituts für Ostwissenschaftliche and internatinale Studien , 9
   Google Scholar
• Swift , Adam . 2003 . Seizing the opportunity: the influence of preferences and aspirations on social immobility . New Economy , 10 ( 4 ) : 208 – 12 .
   Google Scholar
• Thomson , Mark and Crul , Maurice . 2007 . The second generation in Europe and the United States: how is the transatlantic debate relevant for further research on the European second generation?’ . Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies , 33 ( 7 ) : 1025 – 41 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van De Werforst , Herman G. and Van Tubergen , Frank . 2007 . Ethnicity, schooling, and merit in the Netherlands . Ethnicities , 7 ( 3 ) : 416 – 44 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vetik , Raivo . 1993 . Ethnic conflict and accommodation in post-communist Estonia . Journal of Peace Research , 30 ( 3 ) : 271 – 80 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vetik , Raivo and Helemäe , Jelena 2011 The Russian Second Generation in Tallinn and Kohtla-Järve: The TIES Study in Estonia , Amsterdam : University of Amsterdam
   Google Scholar
• Vihalemm , Triin and Kalmus , Veronika . 2009 . Cultural differentiation of Russian minority . Journal of Baltic Studies , 40 ( 1 ) : 95 – 119 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weller , Susie . 2010 . Young people's social capital: complex identities, dynamic networks . Ethnic and Racial Studies , 33 ( 5 ) : 872 – 88 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar