Comparative study of aircraft- and satellite-derived aerosol and cloud microphysical parameters during CAIPEEX-2009 over the Indian region

References

• Anselmo , T. R. , Clifton , W. , Hunt , K. , Lee , T. , Murray , K. , Powell , O. , Chomette , M. , Viollier , A. and Garnier Pelon , J. 2006 . “ Cloud Aerosol LIDAR Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations (CALIPSO) ” . In Data Management System and Data Products Catalog , CALIPSO doc . rel. 23, Doc. PC-SCI–503
   Google Scholar
• Ansmann , A. , Tesche , M. , Seifert , P. , Althausen , D. , Engelmann , R. , Fruntke , J. , Wandinger , U. , Mattis , I. and Müller , D. 2009 . Evolution of the Ice Phase in Tropical Altocumulus: SAMUM Lidar Observations over Cape Verde . Journal of Geophysical Research Letters , 114 : D17208 doi: 10.1029/2008JD011659
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chazette , P. , Raut , J.-C. , Dulac , F. , Berthier , S. , Kim , S.-W. , Royer , P. , Sanak , J. , Loaëc , S. and Grigaut-Desbrosses , H. 2010 . Simultaneous Observations of Lower Tropospheric Continental Aerosols with a Ground-Based, an Airborne, and the Spaceborne CALIOP Lidar Systems . Journal of Geophysical Research Letters , 115 : D00H31 doi: dio:10.1029/2009JD012341
   Google Scholar
• Christopher , S. A. , Johnson , B. , Jones , T. A. and Haywood , J. 2009 . Vertical and Spatial Distribution of Dust from Aircraft and Satellite Measurements during the GERBILS Field Campaign . Journal of Geophysical Research Letters , 36 : L06806 doi: 10.1029/2008GL037033
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Constantino , L. and Breon , F. M. 2010 . Analysis of Aerosol-Cloud Interaction from Multi- Sensor Satellite Observations . Geophysical Research Letters , 37 : L11801 doi: 10.1029/2009GL041828
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Delanoe , J. and Hogan , R. J. 2010 . Combined CloudSat-CALIPSO-MODIS Retrievals of the Properties of Ice Clouds . Journal of Geophysical Research Letters , 115 : D00H29 doi: 10.1029/2009JD012346
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Devara , P. C. S. , Raj , P. E. and Pandithurai , G. 1995 . Aerosol-Profile Measurements in the Lower Troposphere with Four-Wavelength Bistatic Argon-Ion Lidar . Applied Optics , 34 : 51 – 65 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gadhavi , H. and Jayaraman , A. 2006 . Airborne Lidar Study of the Vertical Distribution of Aerosols over Hyderabad, an Urban Site in Central India, and Its Implication for Radiative Forcing Calculations . Annales Geophysicae , 24 : 2461 – 70 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gautam , R. , Hsu , N. C. and Lau , K.-M. 2010 . Premonsoon Aerosol Characterization and Radiative Effects over the Indo-Gangetic Plains: Implications for Regional Climate Warming . Journal of Geophysical Research , 115 : D17208 doi: 10.1029/2010JD013819
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gautam , R. , Liu , Z. , Singh , R. P. and Hsu , N. C. 2009 . Two Contrasting Dust-Dominant Periods over India Observed from MODIS and CALIPSO Data . Geophysical Research Letters , 36 : L06813 doi: 10.1029/2008GL036967
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grassel , H. 1973 . Aerosol Influence on Radiative Cooling . Tellus , XXV ( 4 ) : 386 – 95 .
   Google Scholar
• Hudak , D. , Barker , H. , Strawbridge , K. , Wolde , M. , Kankiewicz , A. and Strapp , W. The Canadian CloudSat CALIPSO Validation Project: Evaluation of Sensitivity and Sub-Pixel Variability of CloudSat Data Products . 33rd Conference on Radar Meteorology, American Meteorological Society . August 6–10 , Cairns , QLD . CD-ROM paper 3.3
   Google Scholar
• Jayaraman , A. , Ramachandran , S. , Acharya , Y. B. and Subbaraya , B. H. 1995 . Pinatubo Volcanic Aerosol Layer Decay Observed at Ahmedabad (23 N) India Using Nd: YAG Backscatter Lidar . Journal of Geophysical Research Letters , 100 : 23209 – 14 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jayaraman , A. , Subbaraya , B. H. and Acharya , Y. B. 1987 . The Vertical Distribution of Aerosol Concentration and their Size Distribution Function over the Tropics and their Role in Radiation Transfer . Physica Scripta , 36 : 358 – 61 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeong , M.-J. and Hsu , N. C. 2008 . Retrievals of Aerosol Single-Scattering Albedo and Effective Aerosol Layer Height for Biomass-Burning Smoke: Synergy Derived from A-Train Sensors . Geophysical Research Letters , 35 : L24801 doi: 10.1029/2008GL036279
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaufman , Y. J. , Koren , I. , Remer , L. A. , Rosenfeld , D. and Rudich , Y. 2005 . The Effect of Smoke, Dust and Pollution Aerosol on Shallow Cloud Development over the Atlantic Ocean . Proceedings of National Academy of Science (USA) , 102 ( 32 ) : 11207 – 12 . doi: 10.1073/pnas.0505191102
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim , S. W. , Berthier , S. , Raut , J.-C. , Chazette , P. , Dulac , F. and Yoon , S.-C. 2008 . Validation of Aerosol and Cloud Layer Structures from the Space-Borne Lidar CALIOP Using a Ground-Based Lidar in Seoul, Korea . Atmospheric Physics and Chemistry , 8 : 3705 – 20 . doi: 10.5194/acp–8–3705
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Klein , H. , Nickovic , S. , Haunold , W. , Bundke , U. , Nillius , B. , Ebert , M. Weinbruch , S. 2010 . Saharan Dust and Ice Nuclei over Central Europe . Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics , 10 : 10211 – 21 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Komppula , M. , Mielonen , T. , Arola , A. , Korhonen , K. , Lihavainen , H. , Hyvärinen , A.-P. Baars , H. 2010 . One Year of Raman-Lidar Measurements in Gual Pahari EUCAARI Site Close to New Delhi in India: Seasonal Characteristics of the Aerosol Vertical Structure . Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussion , 10 : 31123 – 51 .
   Google Scholar
• Kuhlmann , J. and Quaas , J. 2010 . How Can Aerosols Affect the Asian Summer Monsoon? Assessment during Three Consecutive Pre-Monsoon Seasons from CALIPSO Satellite Data . Atmospheric Physics and Chemistry , 10 : 4673 – 88 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kulkarni , J. R. , Maheskumar , R. S. , Morwal , S. B. , Padma Kumari , B. , Konwar , M. , Deshpande , C. G. Joshi , R. R. 2012 . The Cloud Aerosol Interaction and Precipitation Enhancement Experiment (CAIPEEX): Overview and Preliminary Results . Current Science , 102 ( 3 ) : 413 – 25 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Labonne , M. , Breon , F.-M. and Chevallier , F. 2007 . Injection Height of Biomass Burning Aerosols as seen from a Spaceborne Lidar . Geophysical Research Letters , 34 : L11806 doi: 10.1029/2007GL029311
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li , J.-L. F. , Waliser , D. , Woods , C. , Teixeira , J. , Bacmeister , J. , Chern , J. , Shen , B.-W. , Tompkins , A. , Tao , W.-K. and Köhler , M. 2008 . Comparisons of Satellites Liquid Water Estimates to ECMWF and GMAO Analyses, 20th Century IPCC AR4 Climate Simulations, and GCM Simulations . Geophysical Research Letters , 35 : L19710 doi: 10.1029/2008GL035427
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li , L. , Durden , S. and Tanelli , S. 2007 . Level 1B CPR Process Description and Interface Control Document 24 Pasadena , , California version 5.3
   Google Scholar
• Liu , P. , Zaoh , C. , Zhaon , Q. , Denzg , Z. , Huang , M. , Ma , X. and Tie , X. 2009 . Aircraft Study of Aerosol Vertical Distributions over Beijing and their Optical Properties . Tellus , 61B : 756 – 67 .
   Google Scholar
• Liu , S. , Heygster , G. and Suping , Z. 2010 . Comparison of CloudSat Cloud Liquid Water Paths in Arctic Summer Using Ground Based Microwave Radiometer . Journal of Ocean University of China , doi: 10.1007/s1182-010-1740–y
   Google Scholar
• Liu , Z. , Marchand , R. and Ackerman , T. 2010 . A Comparison of Observations in the Tropical Western Pacific from Ground‐Based and Satellite Millimeter‐Wavelength Cloud Radars . Journal of Geophysical Research , 115 : D24206 doi: 10.1029/2009JD013575
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moorthy , K. K. , Babu , S. S. , Sunil Kumar , S. V. , Gupta , P. K. and Gera , B. S. 2004 . Altitude Profiles of Aerosol BC, Derived from Aircraft Measurements over an Inland Urban Location in India . Geophysical Research Letters , 31 : L22103
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pappalardo , G. , Wandinger , U. , Mona , L. , Hiebsch , A. , Mattis , I. , Amodeo , A. Ansmann , A. 2010 . EARLINET Correlative Measurements for CALIPSO: First Intercomparison Results . Journal of Geophysical Research , 115 : D00H19 doi: 10.1029/2009JD012147
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramachandran , S. and Jayaraman , A. 2003 . Balloon-Borne Study of the Upper Tropospheric and Stratospheric Aerosols over a Tropical Station in India . Tellus , 55B : 820 – 36 .
   Google Scholar
• Rosenfel , D. , Lohmann , U. , Raga , G. B. , O'dowd , C. D. , Kulmala , M. , Fuzzi , S. , Reissell , A. and Andreae , M. O. 2008 . Flood or Drought: How Do Aerosols Affect Precipitation? . Science , 321 : 1309 – 13 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Satheesh , S. K. , Vinoj , V. , Babu , S. S. , Moorthy , K. K. and Nair , S. V. 2009 . Vertical Distribution of Aerosols over the East Coast of India Inferred from Airborne LIDAR Measurements . Annales Geophysicae , 27 : 4157 – 69 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Satheesh , S. K. , Vinoj , V. and Moorthy , K. K. 2006 . Vertical Distribution of Aerosols over an Urban Continental Site in India Inferred Using a Micro Pulse Lidar . Journal of Geophysical Research , 33 : L20816 doi: 10.1029/2006GL027729
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seifert , P. , Ansmann , A. , Mattis , I. , Wandinger , U. , Tesche , M. , Engelmann , R. , Müller , D. , Pérez , C. and Haustein , K. 2010 . Saharan Dust and Heterogeneous Ice Formation: Eleven Years of cloud Observations at a Central European EARLINET Site . Journal of Geophysical Research Letters , 115 : D20201 doi: 10.1029/2009JD013222
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stephens , G. L , Vane , D. G. , Boain , R. J. , Mace , G. G. , Sassen , K. , Wang , Z. Illingworth , I. J. 2002 . The CloudSat Mission and the A-TRAIN: A New Dimension to Space-Based Observations of Clouds and Precipitation . Bulletin of American Meteorological Society , 83 : 1771 – 90 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stephens , G. L. , Vane , G. D. , Tanelli , S. , Im , E. , Durden , S. , Rokey , M. and Reinke , D. 2008 . CloudSat Mission: Performance and Early Science after the First Year of Operation. 2008 . Journal of Geophysical Research , 113 : D00A18 doi: 10.1029/2008JD009982
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tanelli , S. , Durden , S. L. , Im , E. , Pak , K. S. , Reinke , D. G. , Partain , P. , Haynes , J. M. and Marchand , R. T. 2008 . CloudSat's Cloud Profiling Radar after 2 Years in Orbit: Performance, Calibration, and Processing . IEEE Trans. Geosciences Remote Sensing , 46 : 3560 – 73 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tripathi , S. N. , Dey , S. , Tare , V. , Satheesh , S. K. , Lal , S. and Venkataramani , S. 2005 . Enhanced Layer of Black Carbon in a North Indian Industrial City . Geophysical Research Letters , 32 : L12802 doi: 10.1029/2005GL022564
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Twomey , S. 1974 . Pollution and the Planetary Albedo . Atmospheric Environment , 8 : 1251 – 6 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wandinger , U. , Tesche , M. , Seifert , P. , Ansmann , A. , Müller , D. and Althausen , D. 2010 . Size Matters: Influence of Multiple Scattering on CALIPSO Light‐Extinction Profiling in Desert Dust . Geophysical Research Letters , 37 : L10801 doi: 10.1029/2010GL042815
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Winker , D. M. , Pelon , J. and Mccormick , M. P. 2003 . The CALIPSO Mission: Spaceborne Lidar for Observation of Aerosols and Clouds, Status and Performance . Proceedings of SPIE , 4893 : 1 – 11 .
   Google Scholar
• Winker , D. M. , Vaughan , M. A. , Omar , A. H. , Hu , Y. , Powell , K. A. , Liu , Z. , Hunt , W. H. and Young , S. A. 2009 . Overview of the CALIPSO Mission and CALIOP Data Processing Algorithms . Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology , 26 : 2310 – 2323 . doi: 10.1175/2009JTECHA1281.1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wood , N. 2008 . Level 2B Radar-Visible Optical Depth Cloud Water Content (2B-CWC-RVOD) . Process Description Document , version 5.1
   Google Scholar