Bibliography
- Aktürk, Şener. Regimes of Ethnicity and Nationhood in Germany, Russia, and Turkey. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012.
- Amnesty International. “Adding Injustice to Injury.” Press release, June 2014. https://www.amnesty.org/en/press-releases/2014/06/adding-injustice-injury-one-year-after-gezi-park-protests/.
- Amnesty International. “Turkey: Pre-election Takeover of Opposition Media Outlets a Major Blow to Freedom of Expression.” October 28, 2015. https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/eur44/2764/2015/en/.
- Arsan, Esra. “Sivil İtaatsizlik Bağlamında Bir Araştırma: Gazeteci Gözüyle Sansür ve Otosansür”. Cogito Sivil İtaatsizlik Sayısı: Istanbul, YKY, 2011.
- Ayan Musil, Pelin. “Emergence of a Dominant Party System after Multipartyism: Theoretical Implications from the Case of the AKP in Turkey.” South European Society and Politics 20, no. 1 (2015): 71–92.
- Aydınlı, Ersel. “Turkey under the AKP: Civil-Military Relations Transformed.” Journal of Democracy 23, no. 1 (2012): 100–108.
- Başkan Canyaş, Filiz, F. Orkunt Canyaş, and Selin Bengi Gümrükçü. “Turkey’s 2015 Parliamentary Elections.” Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies (2015): 1–13. doi:10.1080/19448953.2015.1094274.
- Carothers, Thomas. “The End of the Transition Paradigm.” Journal of Democracy 13, no. 1 (2002): 5–21.
- Çarkoğlu, Ali, and Binnaz Toprak. Religion, Society and Politics in a Changing Turkey. Istanbul: TESEV, 2007.
- Çınar, Kursat. “Local Determinants of an Emerging Electoral Hegemony: The Case of Justice and Development Party (AKP) in Turkey.” Democratization (2015): 1–23. doi:10.1080/13510347.2015.1077228.
- Çınar, Menderes, and Çagkan Sayın. “Reproducing the Paradigm of Democracy in Turkey: Parochial Democratization in the Decade of Justice and Development Party.” Turkish Studies 15, no. 3 (2014): 365–385.
- Corke, Susan, Andrew Finkel, David J. Kramer, Carla Anne Robbins, and Nate Schenkkan. Democracy in Crisis: Corruption, Power and Media. Washington, DC: Freedom House, 2014. https://freedomhouse.org/sites/default/files/Turkey%20Report%20-%202-3-14.pdf.
- Dağıstanlı, Mustafa Alp. 5N1Kim. Istanbul: Postaci Yayin Evi, 2014.
- Dahl, Robert Alan. Polyarchy: Participation and Opposition. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1973.
- Diamond, Larry. “Thinking about Hybrid Regimes.” Journal of Democracy 13, no. 2 (2002): 21–35.
- Diamond, Larry. “Facing up to the Democratic Recession.” Journal of Democracy 26, no. 1 (2015): 141–155.
- Doğan, Pınar, and Dani Rodrik. Yargı. “A Harvard Economist. A Coup Plot. A Career forever Changed.” Chronicle of Higher Education. October 16, 2015. http://chronicle.com/article/An-Economist-Turns-Sleuth/233802/?key=6PNe2NR2AVSJtgrTcdXjn43Ef8Xg-NEaCsi7SFjt40VwNlhtRi1SWGxRalhKQzBSN0RyREI0RWZqbHJldXV5TUp3YU9feWtVQy1N.
- Doğan, Pınar, and Dani Rodrik. Yargı, Cemaat ve Bir Darbe Kurgusunun İçyüzü. Istanbul: Destek Yayinevi, 2014.
- European Commission. “Turkey 2009 Progress Report.” 2009. http://ec.europa.eu/enlargement/pdf/key_documents/2009/tr_rapport_2009_en.pdf.
- European Commission. “Turkey 2010 Progress Report.” 2010. http://ec.europa.eu/enlargement/pdf/key_documents/2010/package/tr_rapport_2010_en.pdf.
- European Commission. “Turkey 2011 Progress Report.” 2011. http://ec.europa.eu/enlargement/pdf/key_documents/2011/package/tr_rapport_2011_en.pdf.
- Freedom House. Freedom in the World Country Reports: Turkey, 1998–2015. http://www.freedomhouse.org/.
- Gumuscu, Sebnem. “The Emerging Predominant Party System in Turkey.” Government and Opposition 48, no. 2 (2013): 223–244.
- Gumuscu, Sebnem, and Deniz Sert. “The March 2009 Local Elections and the Inconsistent Democratic Transformation of the AKP Party in Turkey.” Middle East Critique 19, no. 1 (2010): 55–70.
- Gürsoy, Yaprak. “The Changing Role of the Military in Turkish Politics: Democratization through Coup Plots?” Democratization 19, no. 4 (2012): 735–760.
- Human Rights Watch (HRW). Turkey’s Human Rights Rollback. New York: HRW, 2014. https://www.hrw.org/report/2014/09/29/turkeys-human-rights-rollback/recommendations-reform.
- Kalaycıoğlu, Ersin. “Kulturkampf in Turkey: The Constitutional Referendum of 12 September 2010.” South European Society and Politics 17, no. 1 (2012): 1–22.
- Kalaycıoğlu, Ersin. “Turkish Popular Presidential Elections: Deepening Legitimacy Issues and Looming Regime Change.” South European Society and Politics 20, no. 3 (2015): 1–23.
- Kınıkoğlu, Batu. “Evaluating the Regulation of Access to Online Content in Turkey in the Context of Freedom of Speech.” Journal of International Commercial Law and Technology. 9, no. 1 (2014): 36–55.
- Kurban, Dilek, and Ceren Sözeri. Caught in the Wheels of Power: The Political, Legal and Economic Constraints on Independent Media and Freedom of the Press in Turkey. Istanbul: TESEV, 2012.
- Kuru, Ahmet T. “The Rise and Fall of Military Tutelage in Turkey: Fears of Islamism, Kurdism, and Communism.” Insight Turkey 14, no. 2 (2012): 37–57.
- Lancaster, Caroline. “The Iron Law of Erdogan: The Decay from Intra-party Democracy to Personalistic Rule.” Third World Quarterly 35, no. 9 (2014): 1672–1690.
- Levitsky, Steven, and Lucan Way. “The Rise of Competitive Authoritarianism.” Journal of Democracy 13, no. 2 (2002): 51–65.
- Levitsky, Steven, and Lucan A. Way. Competitive Authoritarianism: Hybrid Regimes after the Cold War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010.
- Levitsky, Steven, and Lucan A. Way. “Why Democracy needs a Level Playing Field.” Journal of Democracy 21, no. 1 (2010): 57–68.
- McCargo, Duncan, and Ayşe Zarakol. “Turkey and Thailand: Unlikely Twins.” Journal of Democracy 23, no. 3 (2012): 71–79.
- Müftüler-Baç, Meltem, and E. Fuat Keyman. “The Era of Dominant-party Politics.” Journal of Democracy 23, no. 1 (2012): 85–99.
- O’Donnell, Guillermo A. “Delegative Democracy.” Journal of Democracy 5, no. 1 (1994): 55–69.
- Öniş, Ziya. “Sharing Power: Turkey’s Democratization Challenge in the Age of the AKP Hegemony.” Insight Turkey 15, no. 2 (2013): 103–122.
- Öniş, Ziya. “Monopolising the Centre: The AKP and the Uncertain Path of Turkish Democracy.” International Spectator 50, no. 2 (2015): 22–41.
- Özbudun, Ergun. “AKP at the Crossroads: Erdoğan’s Majoritarian Drift.” South European Society and Politics 19, no. 2 (2014): 155–167.
- Özbudun, Ergun. “Turkey’s Judiciary and the Drift toward Competitive Authoritarianism.” International Spectator 50, no. 2 (2015): 42–55.
- Satana, Nil S. “Transformation of the Turkish Military and the Path to Democracy.” Armed Forces & Society 34, no. 3 (2008): 357–388.
- Sarıgıl, Zeki. “Civil–Military Relations beyond Dichotomy: With Special Reference to Turkey.” Turkish Studies 12, no. 2 (2011): 265–278.
- Schedler, Andreas, ed. Electoral Authoritarianism: The Dynamics of Unfree Competition. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2006.
- Söyler, Mehtap. “Informal Institutions, Forms of State and Democracy: The Turkish Deep State.” Democratization 20, no. 2 (2013): 310–334.
- Taş, Hakkı. “Turkey – From Tutelary to Delegative Democracy.” Third World Quarterly 36, no. 4 (2015): 776–791.
- Taşkın, Yüksel. “Hegemonizing Conservative Democracy and the Problems of Democratization in Turkey: Conservatism without Democrats?” Turkish Studies 14, no. 2 (2013): 292–310.
- Tol, Gonul, and Emma Hjerno. “Turkey’s General Elections 2015: High Stakes at Home and Abroad.” Middle East Institute, 2015. http://www.mei.edu/content/article/turkey%E2%80%99s-general-elections-2015-high-stakes-home-and-abroad.
- Turam, Berna. Between Islam and the State: The Politics of Engagement. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2007.
- Turam, Berna. “Are Rights and Liberties Safe?” Journal of Democracy 23, no. 1 (2012): 109–118.
- Wigell, Mikael. “Mapping ‘Hybrid Regimes’: Regime Types and Concepts in Comparative Politics.” Democratization 15, no. 2 (2008): 230–250.
- Yardımcı-Geyikci, Şebnem. “Gezi Park Protests in Turkey: A Party Politics View.” Political Quarterly 85, no. 4 (2014): 445–453.
- Zarakol, Ayşe. “Revisiting Second Image Reversed: Lessons from Turkey and Thailand.” International Studies Quarterly 57.1 (2013): 150–162.