Bibilography
- Bernazzoli, R. M., and C. Flint. “From Militarization to Securitization: Finding a Concept That Works.” Political Geography 28 (2009): 449–450. 10.1016/j.polgeo.2009.08.003
- Beymer-Farris, B. A., and T. J. Bassett. “The REDD Menace: Resurgent Protectionism in Tanzania’s Mangrove Forests.” Global Environmental Change 22 (2012): 332–341. 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2011.11.006
- Bigo, D. “Pierre Bourdieu and International Relations: Power of Practices, Practices of Power.” International Political Sociology 5, no. 2011 (2011): 225–258. 10.1111/ips.2011.5.issue-3
- Bourdieu, P. Outline of a Theory of Practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1977. 10.1017/CBO9780511812507
- Büscher, B. Transforming the Frontier: Peace Parks and the Politics of Neoliberal Conservation in Southern Africa. Durham: Duke University Press, 2013. 10.1215/9780822399087
- Büscher, B. “Rhino Poaching is out of Control! Violence, Race and the Politics of Hysteria in Online Conservation.” Environment and Planning a 48, no. 5 (2016): 979–998. 10.1177/0308518X16630988
- Büscher, B., and M. Ramutsindela. “Green Violence: Rhino Poaching and the War to save Southern Africa’s Peace Parks.” African Affairs 115, no. 458 (2015): 1–22.
- Cavanagh, C. J., and T. A. Benjaminsen. “Guerrilla Agriculture? A Biopolitical Guide to Illicit Cultivation within an IUCN Category II Protected Area.” The Journal of Peasant Studies 42, no. 3–4 (2015): 725–745. 10.1080/03066150.2014.993623
- Corson, C. “Shifting Environmental Governance in a Neoliberal World: US Aid for Conservation.” Antipode 42, no. 3 (2011): 576–602.
- Corson, C., L. M. Campbell, and K. I. MacDonald. “Capturing the Personal in Politics: Etnographies of Global Environmental Governance.” Global Envrionmental Politics 14, no. 3 (2014): 21–40. 10.1162/GLEP_a_00237
- Devine, J. “Counterinsurgency Ecotourism in Guatemala’s Maya Biosphere Reserve.” Environment and Planning D. Society and Space 32, no.6 (2014): 984–1001. 10.1068/d13043p
- Duffy, R. “The Potential and Pitfalls of Global Environmental Governance: The Politics of Transfrontier Conservation Areas in Southern Africa.” Political Geography 25, no. 1 (2006): 89–112. 10.1016/j.polgeo.2005.08.001
- Duffy, R. “War, by Conservation.” Geoforum 69 (2016): 238–248. 10.1016/j.geoforum.2015.09.014
- Dunlap, A., and J. Fairhead. “The Militarisation and Marketisation of Nature: An Alternative Lens to ‘Climate-Conflict'.” Geopolitics 19, no. 4 (2014): 937–961. 10.1080/14650045.2014.964864
- European Commission. Supporting a Climate for Change, the EU and Developing Countries Working Together. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union, 2011.
- European Commission. Larger than Elephants, Inputs for an EU Strategic Approach to Wildlife Conservation. Brussels: Directorate-General for International Cooperation and Development, 2015.
- Fairhead, J., M. Leach, and I. Scoones. “Green Grabbing: A New Appropriation of Nature?” Journal of Peasant Studies 39, no. 2 (2012): 237–261. 10.1080/03066150.2012.671770
- Ferguson, J. The Anti-politics Machine: ‘Development’, Depoliticization and Bureaucratic Power in Lesotho. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.
- Hatchwell, M. “Public-Private Partnerships as a Management Option for Protected Areas.” Animal Conservation 17, no. 1 (2014): 3–4. 10.1111/acv.2014.17.issue-1
- Huysmans, J. “The Jargon of Exception - on Schmitt, Agamben and the Absence of Political Society.” International Political Sociology 2, no. 2 (2008): 165–183. 10.1111/j.1749-5687.2008.00042.x
- Huysmans, J. “What’s in an Act? On Security Speech Acts and Little Security Nothings.” Security Dialogue 42, no. 4–5 (2011): 371–383. 10.1177/0967010611418713
- Koddenbrock, K. “Malevolent Politics: ICG Reporting on Government Action and the Dilemaas of Rule in the Democratic Republic of Congo.” Third World Quaterly 35, no. 4 (2014): 669–685. 10.1080/01436597.2014.924067
- Léonard, S. “EU Border Security and Migration into the European Union: FRONTEX and Securitisation through Practices.” European Security 19, no. 2 (2010): 231–254. 10.1080/09662839.2010.526937
- Li, T. M. The Will to Improve, Govermentality, Development and the Practice of Politics. Durham: Duke University Press, 2007. 10.1215/9780822389781
- Lombard, L. Raiding Sovereignty in Central African Borderlands. 279, Unpublished PhD thesis, Duke University, 2012.
- Lombard, L. “The Autonomous Zone Conundrum: Armed Conservation and Rebellion in North-Eastern CAR.” In Making Sense of the Central African Republic, edited by T. Carayannis and L. Lombard, 142–165. London: Zed Books, 2015.
- Lunstrum, E. “Green Militarization: Anti-Poaching Efforts and the Spatial Contours of Kruger National Park.” Annals of the Association of American Geographers 104, no. 4 (2014): 816–832. 10.1080/00045608.2014.912545
- Massé, F., and E. Lunstrum. “Accumulation by Securitization: Commercial Poaching, Neoliberal Conservation, and the Creation of New Wildlife Frontiers.” Geoforum 69 (2016): 227–237.
- Marijnen, E., and J. Verweijen. “Selling Green Militarization: The Discursive (Re)Production of Militarized Conservation in the Virunga National Park.” Democratic Republic of the Congo. Geoforum 75 (2016): 274–285.
- Mosse, D. “Is Good Policy Unimplementable? Reflections on the Ethnography of Aid Policy and Practice.” Development and Change 35, no. 4 (2004): 639–671. 10.1111/dech.2004.35.issue-4
- Neumann, R. P. Imposing Wilderness. Struggles over Livelihood and Nature Preservation in Africa. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1998.
- Neumann, R. P. “Moral and Discursive Geographies in the War for Biodiversity in Africa.” Political Geography 23, no. 7 (2004): 813–837. 10.1016/j.polgeo.2004.05.011
- Peluso, N. L. “Coercing Conservation?” Global Environmental Change 3, no. 2 (1993): 199–217. 10.1016/0959-3780(93)90006-7
- Poppe, J. “Conservation’s Ambiguities: Rangers on the Periphery of the W Park, Burkina Faso.” Conservation and Society 10, no. 4 (2012): 330–348. 10.4103/0972-4923.105538
- Sachedina, H. T. “Disconnecting Nature: The Scaling up of African Wildlife Foundation and Its Impacts on Biodiversity Conservation and Local Livelihoods.” Antipode 42, no. 3 (2010): 603–623. 10.1111/(ISSN)1467-8330
- Schmidt-Soltau, K. “Conservation-Related Resettlement in Central Africa: Environmental and Social Risks.” Development and Change 34, no. 3 (2003): 525–551. 10.1111/dech.2003.34.issue-3
- Shaw, M., and J. Rademeyer. “A Flawed War: Rethinking ‘Green Militarisation’in the Kruger National Park.” Politikon 43, no. 2 (2016): 173–192.
- Shifflette, A. “The Democratic Republic of the Congo: Support for Peace and Stabilisation in the East.” In Making the Difference: Reportage on the EU’s Instrument for Stability VOL II, edited by F. Friedl and A. Ricci, 96–120. Directorate-General for External Relations. Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, 2009.
- Van Schuylenbergh, P. “Entre délinquance et résistance au Congo belge: l’interprétation coloniale du braconnage [Between Delinquency and Resistance in Belgian Congo: The Colonial Interpretation of Poaching].” Afrique & histoire 7, no. 1 (2009): 25–48.
- Verschuren, J. and Mbaelele S. Mankoto Ma, “La renaissance du premier parc national d’Afrique (1925-1960) [The Rebirth of Africa's First National Park (1925–1960)].” In Virunga. Survie du Premier Parc d’Afrique, edited by M. Languy and E. de Merode, 85–95. Tielt: Lannoo, 2006.
- Verweijen, J., and E. Marijnen. “The Counterinsurgency/Conservation Nexus: Guerrilla Livelihoods and the Dynamics of Conflict and Violence in the Virunga National Park, Democratic Republic of the Congo.” The Journal of Peasant Studies (2016): doi:10.1080/03066150.2016.1203307.
- Vikanza, P. K. Aires protégées, espaces disputés et développement au Nord-est de la RD Congo [Protected Areas, Disputed Spaces and Development in the North-East of the DR Congo]. Louvain: Presses Universitaires de Louvain, 2011.
- White, N. “The ‘White Gold of Jihad’: Violence, Legitimisation and Contestation in Anti-Poaching Strategies.” Journal of Political Ecology 21 (2014): 452–474.