Neither Slavery nor Abolitionism: James M. Pendleton and the Problem of Christian Conservative Antislavery in 1840s Kentucky

References

• Bender , Thomas . 1992 . The Antislavery Debate: Capitalism and Abolitionism as a Problem in Historical Interpretation , Edited by: Bender , Thomas . Berkeley : University of California Press .
   Google Scholar
• Breckinridge , Robert J. 1833 . “Hints on Colonization and Abolition; with Reference to the Black Race.” . Biblical Repertory , 3 : 281 – 305 .
   Google Scholar
• Buck , William C. 1849 . The Slavery Question , Louisville : Harney, Hughes and Hughes .
   Google Scholar
• Compton , Bob . 1975 . “J. M. Pendleton: A Nineteenth-Century Baptist Statesman (1811–1891).” . Baptist History and Heritage , 10 : 28 – 35 . 56
   Google Scholar
• Daly , John Patrick . 2002 . When Slavery Was Called Freedom: Evangelicalism, Proslavery, and the Causes of the Civil War , Lexington : University Press of Kentucky .
   Google Scholar
• Davis , David Brion . 1975 . The Problem of Slavery in the Age of Revolution, 1770–1823 , Ithaca : Cornell University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Eaton , Clement . 1948 . “Minutes and Resolutions of an Emancipation Meeting in Kentucky in 1849.” . Journal of Southern History , 14 : 541 – 45 .
   Google Scholar
• Eitel , Keith E. 1990 . “James Madison Pendleton.” . In Baptist Theologians , Edited by: George , Timothy and Dockery , David S. 188 – 204 . Nashville : Broadman Press .
   Google Scholar
• Fee , John G. 1851 . An Anti-Slavery Manual, , 2nd edition. , New York : William Harned .
   Google Scholar
• Fee , John G. 1851 . The Sinfulness of Slaveholding Shown by Appeals to Reason and Scripture , New York : John A. Gray .
   Google Scholar
• Fee , John G. 1854 . Colonization. The Present Scheme of Colonization Wrong, Delusive, and Retards Emancipation , Cincinnati : American Reform Tract and Book Society .
   Google Scholar
• Fox-Genovese , Elizabeth and Genovese , Eugene D. 1987 . “The Divine Sanction of Social Order: Religious Foundations of the Southern Slaveholders' World View.” . Journal of the American Academy of Religion , 55 : 211 – 33 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freehling , William W. 1990 . The Road To Disunion: Secessionists at Bay, 1776–1854 , New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gaustad , Edwin S. and Noll , Mark A. 2003 . A Documentary History of Religion in America to 1877, , 3rd edition. , Edited by: Gaustad , Edwin S. and Noll , Mark A. Grand Rapids : Eerdmans .
   Google Scholar
• Genovese , Eugene D. 1985 . “Slavery Ordained of God”: The Southern Slaveholders' View of Biblical History and Modern Politics , Gettysburg, PA : Gettysburg College .
   Google Scholar
• Genovese , Eugene D. 1992 . The Slaveholders' Dilemma: Freedom and Progress in Southern Conservative Thought, 1820–1860 , Columbia : University of South Carolina Press .
   Google Scholar
• Genovese , Eugene D. 1998 . A Consuming Fire: The Fall of the Confederacy in the Mind of the White Christian South , Athens : University of Georgia Press .
   Google Scholar
• Goen , C. C. 1985 . Broken Churches, Broken Nation , Macon, GA : Mercer University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Harrill , Albert J. 2000 . “The Use of the New Testament in the American Slave Controversy: A Case History in the Hermeneutical Tension Between Biblical Criticism and Christian Moral Debate.” . Religion and American Culture , 10 : 149 – 86 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harrison , Lowell H. 1978 . The Antislavery Movement in Kentucky , Lexington : University Press of Kentucky .
   Google Scholar
• Haskell , Thomas L. 1985 . “Capitalism and the Origins of the Humanitarian Sensibility, Part 1.” . American Historical Review , 90 : 339 – 61 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hickin , Patricia . 1973 . “‘Situation Ethics’ and Antislavery Attitudes in the Virginia Churches.” . In America: The Middle Period: Essays in Honor of Bernard Mayo , Edited by: Boles , John B. 188 – 215 . Charlottesville : University Press of Virginia .
   Google Scholar
• Holifield , Brooks E. 2003 . Theology in America: Christian Thought from the Age of the Puritans to the Civil War , New Haven : Yale University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Howard , Victor B. 1976 . “James Madison Pendleton: A Southern Crusader Against Slavery.” . Register of the Kentucky Historical Society , 74 : 192 – 215 .
   Google Scholar
• Howard , Victor B. 1996 . The Evangelical War against Slavery and Caste: The Life and Times of John G. Fee , Cranbury, NJ : Susquehanna University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Jenkins , William Sumner . 1935 . Pro-Slavery Thought in the Old South , Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press .
   Google Scholar
• Klotter , James . 1986 . The Breckinridges of Kentucky, 1760–1981 , Lexington : University Press of Kentucky .
   Google Scholar
• Loveland , Anne C. 1980 . Southern Evangelicals and the Social Order, 1800–1860 , Baton Rouge : Louisiana State University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Lucas , Marion B. 2001 . “John G. Fee, The Berea Exiles, and the 1862 Confederate Invasion of Kentucky.” . The Filson History Quarterly , 75 : 155 – 80 .
   Google Scholar
• McKivigan , John R. 1984 . The War Against Proslavery Religion: Abolitionism and the Northern Churches, 1830–1865 , Ithaca : Cornell University Press .
   Google Scholar
• McKivigan , John R. and Snay , Mitchell . 1998 . Religion and the Antebellum Debate Over Slavery , Edited by: McKivigan , John R. and Snay , Mitchell . Athens : University of Georgia Press .
   Google Scholar
• Mulder , Philip N. 2002 . A Controversial Spirit: Evangelical Awakenings in the South , New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Mullin , Robert Bruce . 1983 . “Bible Critics and the Battle over Slavery.” . Journal of Presbyterian History , 61 : 210 – 26 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Noll , Mark A. 2002 . America's God, From Jonathan Edwards to Abraham Lincoln , New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Noll , Mark A. 2001 . God and Mammon: Protestants, Money, and the Market, 1790–1860 , Edited by: Noll , Mark A. New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Pendleton , James M. 1849 . Letters to Rev. W. C. Buck, In Review of His Articles on Slavery , n.p
   Google Scholar
• Pendleton , James M. 1891 . Reminiscences of a Long Life , Louisville : Press Baptist Book Concern .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , Harold S. 1975 . “The Life and Work of J. R. Graves (1820–1893).” . Baptist History and Heritage , 10 : 19 – 27 . 55–56
   Google Scholar
• Snay , Mitchell . 1997 [1993] . Gospel of Disunion: Religion and Separatism in the Antebellum South , Chapel Hill : University of North Carolina Press .
   Google Scholar
• Startup , Kenneth Moore . 1997 . The Root of All Evil: The Protestant Clergy and the Economic Mind of the Old South , Athens : University of Georgia Press .
   Google Scholar
• Startup , Kenneth Moore . 2001 . “‘A Mere Calculation of Profits and Loss’: The Southern Clergy and the Economic Culture of the Antebellum North.” . In God and Mammon: Protestants, Money, and the Market, 1790–1860 , Edited by: Noll , Mark A. 217 – 35 . New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Tallant , Harold D. 2003 . Evil Necessity: Slavery and Political Culture in Antebellum Kentucky , Lexington : University Press of Kentucky .
   Google Scholar
• Taulman , James E. 1975 . “The Life and Writings of Amos Cooper Dayton (1813–1865).” . Baptist History and Heritage , 10 : 36 – 43 .
   Google Scholar
• Thornwell , James Henley . 1974 [1873] . “The Christian Doctrine of Slavery.” . In The Collected Writings of James Henley Thornwell , Edited by: Adger , John B. and Girardeau , John L. Vol. 4 , 398 – 436 . Carlisle, PA : Banner of Truth .
   Google Scholar
• Thornwell , James Henley . 1974 [1873] . “Relation of the Church to Slavery.” . In Collected Writings of James Henley Thornwell , Edited by: Adger , John B. and Girardeau , John L. Vol. 4 , 381 – 97 . Carlisle, PA : Banner of Truth .
   Google Scholar
• Tull , James E. 1975 . “The Landmark Movement: An Historical and Theological Appraisal.” . Baptist History and Heritage , 10 : 3 – 18 .
   Google Scholar