22
Views
14
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

On the limits of expert systems and engineering models in process control

, , &
Pages 15-36 | Published online: 05 Feb 2007

References

  • ATTWOOD , D. , 1974 , The interaction between human and automatic control . In The Human Operator in Process Control , edited by E. Edwards and F. P. Lees ( New York : Halsted Press ), pp. 120 – 134 .
  • BADRE , A. N. , 1984 , Designing transitionality into the user-computer interface . In Human Computer Interaction, Proceedings of the First USA-Japan Conference on Human Computer Interaction , edited by G. Salvendy ( Amsterdam : Elsevier ), pp. 27 – 34 .
  • BAKER , K. R. , 1974 , Introduction to Sequencing and Scheduling ( New York : Wiley & Sons ).
  • BARON , S. , and LEVISON , W. H. , 1977 , Display analysis using the optimal control model of the human operator . Human Factors , 19 , 437 – 457 .
  • BARON , S. , and LEVISON , W. H. , 1980 , The optimal control model: status and future directions . In Proceedings of the I.E.E.E. Conference on Cybernetics and Society , Boston , pp. 90 – 100 .
  • BENNETT , J. , and ENGELMORE , R. , 1979 , A knowledge-based consultant for structural analysis . In Proceedings of IJCAI-79 , 6 , 47 – 49 .
  • BONCZEK , R. H. , HOLSAPPLE , C.U. , and WINSTON , A. B. , 1981 , Foundations of Decision Support Systems ( New York : Academic Press ).
  • BOOSE , J. , 1984 , A framework for transferring human expertise . In Human Computer Interaction, Proceedings of the First USA-Japan Conference on Human Computer Interaction , edited by G. Salvendy ( Amsterdam : Elsevier ), pp. 247 – 254 .
  • BUCHANAN , B. G. , and FEIGENBAUM , E. A. , 1978 Dendral and meta-dendral: their applications dimension. Artificial Intelligence , 11 , 5 – 24 .
  • BULLERS , W. I. , NOF , S. Y. , and WINSTON , A. B. , 1980 Artificial intelligence in manufacturing planning and control. A.I.I.E. Transactions , 12 , 351 – 363 .
  • CARBONELL , J. R. , 1966 A queueing model of many instrument visual sampling. I.E.E.E. Transactions on Human Factors Electronics , 4 , 157 – 164 .
  • CARBONELL , J. R. , WARD , J. L. , and SENDERS , J. W. , 1968 A queueing model of visual sampling: experimental validation. I.E.E.E. Transactions of Man-Machine Systems , 9 , 82 – 87 .
  • CHANG , D. , and LEE , R. C. , 1973 , Symbolic Logic and Mechanical Theorem Proving ( New York : Academic Press ).
  • CROSSMAN , E. R. F. W. , and COOKE , J. E. , 1962 , Manual control of slow-response systems . In International Congress on Human Factors in Electronics , Long Beach , California . Reprinted in 1974, The Human Operator in Process Control , edited by E. Edwards and F. P. Lees ( New York: Halsted Press ), pp. 51 – 66 .
  • CURRY , R. E. , 1981 , A model of human fault detection for complex dynamic processes . In Human Detection and Diagnosis of System Failures , edited by J. Rasmussen and W. B. Rouse ( New York : Plenum Press ), pp. 171 – 183 .
  • DESCOTTE , Y. , and LATOMBE , J. , 1981 GARI: a problem solver that plans how to machine mechanical porto. Proceedings of IJCAI-81 , 7 , 166 – 172 .
  • DUDA , R. O. , GARCHING , J. G. , and HART , P. E. , 1979 , Model design in the PROSPECTOR consultant system for mineral exploration . Expert Systems in the Microelectronic Age , edited by D. Michie ( Edinburgh : University Press ), pp. 153 – 167 .
  • EBERTS , R. E. , 1984 , Augmented displays for problem solving . In Human Computer Interaction, Proceedings of the First USA-Japan Conference on Human Computer Interaction , edited by G. Salvendy ( Amsterdam : Elsevier ), pp. 261 – 266 .
  • EDWARDS , E. , LEES , F. P. (Editors), 1974 , The Human Operator Process Control ( New York : Halsted Press ).
  • EINHORN , H. J. , and HOGARTH , R. M. , 1981 Behavioral decision theory: processes of judgment and choice. Annual Review of Psychology , 32 , 53 – 88 .
  • FAGAN , L. M. , KUNZ , J. C. , FEIGENBAUM , E. A. , and OSBORN , J. , 1979 Representation of dynamic clinical knowledge: measurement interpretation in the intensive care unit. Proceedings of IJCAI-79 , 6 , 262 – 269 .
  • FEIGENBAUM , E. A. , 1977 , The art of artificial intelligence: themes and case studies of knowledge engineering . Proceedings of IJCAI-77 , 5 , 1014 – 1029 .
  • FORGY , C. , and MCDERMOTT , J. , 1977 , OPS, a domain independent production system language . Proceedings of IJCAI-77 , 5 , 933 – 939 .
  • Fox , M. S. , ALLEN , B. , SMITH , S. , and STROHM , G. , 1983 , JSJS: A constraint directed search approach to job shop scheduling . Proceedings of I.E.E.E. Computer Society Trends and Applications ( Washington , D.C. : National Bureau of Standards ).
  • GAI , E. G. , and CURRY , R. E. , 1976 A model of the human observer in failure detection tasks. I.E.E.E. Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics , 6, 85–94.
  • GLOCKSIN , W. F. , and MELLISH , C. S. , 1981 , Programming in Prolog ( Berlin : Springer-Verlag ).
  • GOODSTEIN , L. P. , 1981 , Discriminative display support for process operators . In Human Detection and Diagnosis of Systems Failures , edited by J. Rasmussen and W. B. Rouse ( New York : Plenum Press ), pp. 433 – 449 .
  • GREEN , D. M. , and SWETS , J. A. , 1966 , Signal Detection Theory and Psychophysics ( New York : Wiley & Sons ).
  • GREENSTEIN , J. S. , and ROUSE , W. B. , 1982 A model of human decisionmaking in multiple process monitoring situations. I.E.E.E. Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics , 12 , 182 – 193 .
  • HACKER , W. A. , 1978 , Allgemeine Arbeits- und Ingenieurpsychologie ( Bern : Huber ).
  • HAYES-ROTH , F. , WATERMAN , D. A. ,and LENAT , D. B. (Editors) 1983 , Building Expert Systems ( Reading , Massachusetts : Addison-Wesley ).
  • JOHANNSEN , G. , and ROUSE , W. B. , 1983 Studies of planning behavior of aircraft pilots in normal, abnormal and emergency situations. I.E.E.E. Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics , 13 , 267 – 278 .
  • KELLY , C. , 1968 , Manual and Automatic Control ( New York : Wiley & Sons ).
  • KLEINMAN , D. L. , and CURRY , R. E. , 1977 Some new control theoretic models for human operator display monitoring , I.E.E.E. Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics , 7 , 778 – 784 .
  • KNAEUPPER , A. , and ROUSE , W. B. , 1983 , A model of human problem solving in dynamic environments . In Proceedings of the Human Factors Society , Vol. 27 , Santa Monica , California , pp. 695 – 699 .
  • KRAGT , H. ,and LANDEWEERD , J. A. , 1974 , Mental skills in process control . In The Human Operator in Process Control , edited by E. Edwards and F. P. Lees ( New York : Halsted Press ), pp. 135 – 145 .
  • LEES , F. P. , 1974 , Research on the process operator . In The Human Operator in Process Control , edited by E. Edwards and F. P. Lees ( New York : Halsted Press ), pp. 386 – 425 .
  • MCDERMOTT , J. , 1982 R 1: a rule based configurer of computer systems. Artificial Intelligence , 18 , 39 – 88 .
  • MACKIE , R. R. , 1977 , Vigilance: Relationship among Theories. Physiological Correlates, and Operational Performance ( New York : Plenum Press ).
  • MACK WORTH , J. F. , 1970 , Vigilance and Attention ( Harmondsworth : Penguin Books ).
  • MCRUER , D. T. , 1980 Human dynamics in man-machine systems. Automatica , 16 , 237 – 253 .
  • MATSUSHIMA , K. , OKADA , N. , and SATA , T. , 1982 The integration of CAD and CAM by application of AI techniques. Annals of the CIRP , 31 , 322 – 329 .
  • MICHIE , D. (Editor), 1977 , Expert Systems in the Microelectronic Age ( Edinburgh : University Press ).
  • NAU , D. S. , 1983 , Expert computer systems . I.E.E.E. Computer , 63 – 85 , February .
  • NIEMALA , R. J. , and KRENDEL , E. S. , 1975 Detection of a change in plant dynamics in a man-machine system. I.E.E.E. Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics , 5 , 615 – 617 .
  • PATTIPATTI , K. R. , KLEINMAN , D. L. , and EPHRATH , A. R. , 1983 , A dynamic decision model of human task selection performance. I.E.E.E. Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics , 13 , 145 – 166 .
  • PHATAK , A. V. , and BEKEY , G. A. , 1969 Decision processes in the adaptive behavior of human controllers. I.E.E.E. Transactions on Systems, Science, Cybernetics , 5 , 333 – 351 .
  • POPLE , H. E. , 1981 , Heuristic methods for imposing structures on ill-structured problems : the structuring of medical diagnosis. In Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, American Association for the Advancement of Science , edited by P. Szolovitz ( Boulder , Colorado : Westview Press ), pp. 119 – 185 .
  • POULTON , E. C. , 1974 , Tracking Skill and Manual Control ( New York : Academic Press ).
  • RASMUSSEN , J. , 1981 , Models of mental strategies in process plant diagnosis . In Human Detection and Diagnosis of System Failures , edited by J. Rasmussen and W. B. Rouse ( New York : Plenum Press ), pp. 241 – 258 .
  • RASMUSSEN , J. , 1983 , Skills, rules and knowledge, signals, signs, and symbols and other distinctions in human performance models. I.E.E.E. Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics , 13 , 257 – 266 .
  • RASMUSSEN , J. , and ROUSE , W. B. , (Editors), 1981, Human Detection and Diagnosis of System Failures ( New York : Plenum Press).
  • ROESNER , H. , 1985 , Experten Systeme für den kommerziellen Einsatz . In Künstliche Intelligenz und Expertensysteme , edited by S. Savory ( München : Oldenbourg ), pp. 35 – 55 .
  • ROUSE , W. B. , 1976 Human perception of the statistical properties of discrete time series: effects of interpolation methods. I.E.E.E. Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics , 6 , 466 – 72 .
  • ROUSE , W. B. , 1980 , Systems Engineering Models of Human-Machine Interaction ( New York : North Holland Inc. ).
  • ROUSE , W. B. , 1981 Human computer interaction in the control of dynamic systems. Computing Surveys , 13 , 71 – 99 .
  • ROUSE , W. B. , 1984 , Design and evaluation of computerbased decision support systems . In Human-Computer Interaction , edited by G. Salvendy ( Amsterdam : Elsevier ), pp. 229 – 246 .
  • ROUSE , W. B. , and ROUSE , S. H. , 1983 , A framework for research on adaptive decision aids . Report No. AFAMRL-TR-83-082, Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base , Ohio .
  • SENDERS , J. W. ,and POSNER , M. J. M. , 1976 , A queueing model of monitoring:supervisory behavior. In Monitoring Behavior:Supervisory Control , edited by T. B. Sheridan and G. Johannsen ( New York : Plenum Press ), pp. 245 – 259 .
  • SHERIDAN , T. B. , 1981 a , Supervisory control: problems, theory and experiment in application to undersea remote control systems . In MIT Man Machine Systems Laboratory Report , Boston , Massachusetts , February .
  • SHERIDAN , F. , 1981 b , Understanding human error and aiding human diagnostic behaviour in nuclear power plants . In Human Detection and Diagnosis of System Failures , edited by J. Rasmussen and W. Rouse ( New York : Plenum Press ), pp. 19 – 36 .
  • SHERIDAN , T. B. , and FERRELL , W. R. , 1974 , Man-Machine Systems: Information, Control and Decision Models of Human Performance ( Cambridge : MIT Press ).
  • SHORTLIFFE , E. H. , 1976 , Computer Based Medical Consultation : MYCIN ( New York : Elsevier ).
  • SIMON , H. A. , and NEWELL , A. , 1971 Human problem solving: the state of the theory in 1970. American Psychologist , 26 , 145 – 159 .
  • SLANSKY , J. , 1978 Image segmentation and feature extraction. I.E.E.E. Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics , 8 , 237 – 247 .
  • SLOVIC , P. , FISHOFF , B. , and LICHTENSTEIN , S. , 1977 Behavioral decision theory , Annual Review of Psychology , 28 , 1 – 39 .
  • STALLMAN , R. M. , and SUSSMAN , G. J. , 1977 Forward reasoning in a system for computer aided circuit analysis. Artificial Intelligence , 9 , 135 – 196 .
  • STEFIC , M. J. , 1981 , Planning with constraints. Artificial Intelligence , 16 , 111 – 140 .
  • TULGA , M. K. , and SHERIDAN , T. S. , 1980 Dynamic decision and work load in multitask supervisory control. I.E.E.E. Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics , 10 , 217 – 232 .
  • WELFORD , A. T. , 1968 , Fundamentals of Skill ( London : Methuen ).
  • WINSTON , P. H. , 1977 , Artificial Intelligence ( Reading , Massachusetts : Addison-Wesley ).
  • WOLFE , P. , and KUNG , H. , 1984 , Automating process planning using Al. In Proceedings HE Conference , Chicago , Illinois , May , pp. 387 – 395 .
  • ZIMOLONG , B. , 1975 , Untersuchung zur Zeitabhängigkeit der TSD-Parameter und dem EinfluB der Ereignisfrequenz im Vigilanzexperiment. Zeitschrift fur Experimented und Angewandte Psychologie , 2 , 367 – 390 .
  • ZIMOLONG , B. , and MEYER , F. , 1974 , Die Anwendung des Signal Detection Modells auf Vigilanzdaten und ein logistisches Vigilanzmodell. Bericht über den 28. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaftfur Psychologie in Saarbrucken , edited by W. H. Tack , pp. 229 – 241 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.