An empirical test of a communibiological model of trait verbal aggressiveness

References

• Adams , R. D. and Victor , M. 1993 . Principles of neurology , (5th ed.) , New York : McGraw‐Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Arnett , P. A. , Howland , E. W. , Smith , S. S. and Newman , J. P. 1993 . Automatic responsivity during passive avoidance in incarcerated psychopaths . Personality and Individual Differences , 14 : 173 – 184 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bates , J. E. 1987 . “ Temperament in infancy ” . In Handbook of infant development , 2nd ed. , Edited by: Osofsky , J. D. 1101 – 1149 . New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Bates , J. E. 1989 . “ Concepts and measures of temperament ” . In Temperament in childhood , Edited by: Kohnstamm , G. A. , Bates , J. E. and Rothbart , M. K. 3 – 26 . New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Beatty , M. J. and Dobos , J. A. 1997 . “ Physiological assessment ” . In Avoiding communication: Shyness, reticence, and communication apprehension , Edited by: Daly , J. A. , McCroskey , J. C. , Ayres , J. , Hopf , T. and Ayres , D. M. 217 – 230 . Cresskill, NJ : Hampton Press .
   Google Scholar
• Beatty , M. J. and McCroskey , J. C. 1997 . It's in our nature: Verbal aggressiveness as temperamental expression . Communication Quarterly , 45 : 446 – 460 .
   Google Scholar
• Beatty , M. J. and McCroskey , J. C. 1998 . “ Interpersonal communication as temperamental expression: A communibiological paradigm ” . In Communication and personality: Trait perspectives , Edited by: McCroskey , J. C. , Daly , J. A. , Martin , M. M. and Beatty , M. J. 41 – 68 . Cresskill, NJ : Hampton .
   Google Scholar
• Beatty , M. J. , McCroskey , J. C. and Heisel , A. D. 1998 . Communication apprehension as temperamental expression: A communibiological paradigm . Communication Monographs , 65 : 197 – 219 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bernhardt , P. C. 1997 . Influences of seratonin and testosterone in aggression and dominance: Convergence with social psychology . Current Directions in Psychological Science , 6 : 44 – 48 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bouchard , T. J. 1993 . “ Genetic and environmental influence on adult personality: Evaluating the evidence ” . In Foundations of personality , Edited by: Hettema , J. and Deary , I. J. 15 – 44 . Norwell, MA : Kluwer Academic .
   Google Scholar
• Calkins , S. D. and Fox , N. A. 1992 . The relation among infant temperament, attachment, and behavioral inhibition at 24 months . Child Development , 63 : 1456 – 1472 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cappella , J. N. 1991 . The biological origins of automated patterns of human interaction . Communication Theory , 1 : 4 – 35 .
   Google Scholar
• Cates , D. S. , Houston , B. K. , Vavak , C. R. , Crawfor , M. H. and Uttley , M. 1993 . Heritability of hostility‐related emotions, attitudes and behaviors . Journal of Behavioral Medicine , 16 : 237 – 256 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coccaro , E. F. , Bergeman , C. S. and McLearn , G. E. 1993 . Heritability of irritable impulsiveness: A study of twins reared together and twins reared apart . Psychiatry Research , 48 : 229 – 242 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohen , J. 1988 . Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences , (2nd ed.) , Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum .
   Google Scholar
• Cowdry , R. W. and Gardner , D. L. 1988 . Pharmacotherapy of borderline personality disorder: Alprazolam, carbamazepine, trifluoperazine, and tranylcypromine . Archives of General Psychiatry , 45 : 111 – 119 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cronbach , L. J. 1970 . Essentials of psychological testing , (3rd ed.) , New York : Harper & Row .
   Google Scholar
• Derryberry , D. and Rothbart , M. K. 1988 . Arousal, affect, and attention as components of temperament . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 55 : 958 – 966 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeTurck , M. A. 1987 . When communication fails: Physical aggression as a compliance‐gaining strategy . Communication Monographs , 54 : 106 – 112 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dodge , K. A. and Coie , J. D. 1987 . Social‐information‐processing factors in reactive and proactive aggression in children's peer groups . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 53 : 1146 – 1158 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edelbrock , C. , Render , R. D. , Plomin , R. and Thompson , L. A. 1995 . A twin study of competence and problem behavior in childhood and early adolescence . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines , 36 : 775 – 785 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eley , T. C. 1997 . General genes: A new theme in developmental psychopathology . Current Trends in Psychological Science , 6 : 90 – 95 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eysenck , H. J. 1986 . Can personality study ever be scientific? . Journal of Social Behavior and Personality , 1 : 3 – 19 .
   Google Scholar
• Eysenck , H. J. 1991 . “ Biological dimensions of personality ” . In Handbook of personality , Edited by: Pervin , L. A. 244 – 276 . New York : Guilford Press .
   Google Scholar
• Eysenck , H. J. and Eysenck , M. W. 1985 . Personality and individual differences: A natural science approach , New York : Plenum .
   Google Scholar
• Eysenck , S. B. G. , Eysenck , H. J. and Barrett , P. 1985 . A revised version of the psychoticism scale . Personality and Individual Differences , 6 : 21 – 29 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fowles , D. C. 1980 . The three arousal model: Implications of Gray's two‐factor learning theory for heart rate, electrodermal activity, and psychopathy . Psychophysiology , 17 : 87 – 104 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Geen , R. G. 1990 . Human aggression , Pacific Grove, CA : Brooks/Cole .
   Google Scholar
• Gray , J. A. 1991 . “ The neuropsychology of temperament ” . In Explorations in temperament , Edited by: Strelau , J. and Angleitner , A. 105 – 128 . New York : Plenum .
   Google Scholar
• Guilford , J. P. 1956 . Fundamental statistics in psychology and education , New York : McGraw‐Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Horvath , C. W. 1995 . Biological origins of communicator style . Communication Quarterly , 43 : 394 – 407 .
   Google Scholar
• Horvath , C. W. 1998 . “ Biological origins of communicator style ” . In Communication and personality: Trait perspectives , Edited by: McCroskey , J. C. , Daly , J. A. , Martin , M. M. and Beatty , M. J. 69 – 94 . Cresskill, NJ : Hampton Press .
   Google Scholar
• Infante , D. A. 1987 . “ Aggressiveness ” . In Personality and interpersonal communication , Edited by: McCroskey , J. C. and Daly , J. A. 157 – 194 . Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Infante , D. A. and Rancer , A. S. 1996 . “ Argumentativeness and verbal aggressiveness: A review of recent theory and research ” . In Communication yearbook , Edited by: Burleson , B. R. and Kunkel , A. W. Vol. 19 , 319 – 352 . Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Infante , D. A. and Wigley , C. J. III . 1986 . Verbal aggressiveness: An interpersonal model and measure . Communication Monographs , 53 : 61 – 69 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaplan , H. I. , Sudock , B. J. and Greb , J. A. 1994 . Synopsis of psychiatry , (7th ed.) , Baltimore, MD : Williams and Wilkens .
   Google Scholar
• Kavoussi , R. , Liu , J. and Coccaro , E. F. 1994 . An open trial of sertraline in personality disorders patients with impulsive aggression . Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , 55 : 137 – 141 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lish , J. D. , Kavoussi , R. J. and Coccaro , E. F. 1996 . “ Aggressiveness ” . In Personality characteristics of the personality disordered , Edited by: Costello , C. G. 24 – 28 . New York : John Wiley and Sons .
   Google Scholar
• Lubin , A. 1961 . The interpretation of significant interaction . Educational and Psychological Measurement , 21 : 807 – 817 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lykken , D. T. 1957 . A study of anxiety in the sociopathic personality . Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , 55 : 6 – 10 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lykken , D. T. 1995 . The antisocial personalities , Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum .
   Google Scholar
• Marieb , E. N. and Mallatt , J. 1992 . Human anatomy , Redwood City, CA : Benjamin/Cummings .
   Google Scholar
• Martin , M. M. and Andersen , C. M. 1997 . Aggressive communication traits: How similar are young adults and their parents in argumentativeness, assertiveness, and verbal aggressiveness? . Western Journal of Communication , 61 : 299 – 314 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mattes , J. A. 1990 . Comparative effectiveness of carbamazepine and propranolol for rage outbursts . Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences , 2 : 159 – 164 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nelson , C. A. 1994 . “ Neural basis of infant temperament ” . In Temperament: Individual differences at the interface of biology and behavior , Edited by: Bates , J. E. and Wachs , T. D. 47 – 82 . Washington, DC : American Psychological Association .
   Google Scholar
• Panksepp , J. 1982 . Toward a general psychobiology of emotions . Behavioral and Brain Research , 5 : 407 – 467 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Panksepp , J. 1986 . “ The anatomy of emotions ” . In Emotion: Theory research and experience: Biological foundations of emotions , Edited by: Plutchik , R. and Kellerman , H. Vol. 3 , 91 – 124 . San Diego, CA : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Parens , H. 1989 . “ Toward an epigenesus of aggression in early childhood ” . In The course of life: Early childhood , Edited by: Greenspan , S. I. and Pollock , G. H. Vol. 2 , 129 – 162 . Madison, CT : International Universities Press .
   Google Scholar
• Phillips , K. and Matheny , A. P. 1997 . Evidence for genetic influence on both cross‐situation and situation‐specific components of behavior . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 73 : 129 – 138 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Posner , M. I. 1990 . “ Hierarchical distributed networks in the neuropsychology of selective attention ” . In Cognitive neuropsychology and neurolinguistics: Advances in models of cognitive function and impairment , Edited by: Carramaza , A. 187 – 210 . New York : Plenum .
   Google Scholar
• Rancer , A. S. , Whitecap , V. G. , Kosberg , R. L. and Avtgis , T. A. 1997 . Training in argumentativeness: Testing the efficacy of a communication training program to increase argumentativeness and argumentative behavior in adolescents . Communication Education , 46 : 273 – 286 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roloff , M. E. 1996 . “ The catalyst hypothesis: Conditions under which coercive communication leads to physical aggression ” . In Family violence from a communication perspective , Edited by: Cahn , D. D. and Lloyd , S. A. 20 – 36 . Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Rothbart , M. K. , Derryberry , D. and Posner , M. I. 1994 . “ A psychobiological approach to the development of temperament ” . In Temperament: Individual differences at the interface of biology and behavior , Edited by: Bates , J. E. and Wachs , T. D. 83 – 116 . Washington, DC : American Psychological Association .
   Google Scholar
• Rushton , J. P. , Fulker , D. W. , Neal , M. C. , Nias , D. K. B. and Eysenck , H. J. 1986 . Altruism and aggression: The heritability of individual differences . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 50 : 1192 – 1198 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saudino , K. J. , Pedersen , N. L. , Lichtenstein , P. , McClearn , G. E. and Plomin , R. 1997 . Can personality explain genetic influences on life events? . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 72 : 196 – 206 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saudino , K. J. and Plomin , R. 1997 . Cognitive and temperamental mediators of genetic contributions to the home environment during infancy . Merrill‐Palmer Quarterly , 43 : 1 – 23 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soloff , P. H. , George , A. , Nathan , R. S. , Schultz , P. M. and Peril , J. M. 1986 . Paradoxical effects of amitriptyline in borderline patients . American Journal of Psychiatry , 143 : 1603 – 1605 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spoont , M. R. 1992 . Modulatory role of serotonin in neural information processing: Implications for human psychopathology . Psychological Bulletin , 112 : 330 – 350 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Spoont , M. R. 1996 . “ Emotional instability ” . In Personality characteristics of the personality disordered , Edited by: Costello , C. G. 48 – 90 . New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Steinmetz , J. E. 1994 . “ Brain substrates of emotion and temperament ” . In Temperament: Individual differences at the interface of biology and behavior , Edited by: Bates , J. E. and Wachs , T. D. 17 – 46 . Washington, DC : American Psychological Association .
   Google Scholar
• Stelmack , R. M. 1990 . Biological bases of extraversion: Psychophysiological evidence . Journal of Personality , 58 : 293 – 311 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strelau , J. 1983 . Temperament, personality, activity , San Diego, CA : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Strelau , J. 1994 . “ The concepts of arousal and arousability as used in temperament studies ” . In Temperament: Individual differences at the interface of biology and behavior , Edited by: Bates , J. E. and Wachs , T. D. 117 – 141 . Washington, DC : American Psychological Association .
   Google Scholar
• Thomas , A. and Chess , S. 1977 . Temperament and development , New York : Brunner/Mazel .
   Google Scholar
• Weiger , W. A. and Bear , D. M. 1988 . An approach to the neurology of aggression . Journal of Psychiatric Research , 22 : 85 – 98 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wigley , C. J. III . 1998 . “ Verbal aggressiveness ” . In Personality and communication: Trait perspectives , Edited by: McCroskey , J. C. , Daly , J. A. , Martin , M. M. and Beatty , M. J. 191 – 214 . Cresskill, NJ : Hampton Press .
   Google Scholar
• Zajonc , R. B. and McIntosh , D. N. 1992 . Emotions research: Some promising questions and some questionable promises . Psychological Science , 3 : 70 – 74 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zuckerman , M. 1994 . “ Impulsive unsocialized sensation seeking: Biological dimension of abasic personality ” . In Temperament: Individual differences at the interface of biology and behavior , Edited by: Bates , J. E. and Wachs , T. D. 219 – 255 . Washington, DC : American Psychological Association .
   Google Scholar
• Zuckerman , M. 1995 . Good and bad humors: Biochemical bases of personality and its disorders . Psychological Science , 6 : 325 – 332 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar