Satisfaction of what? Post hoc versus real‐time construct validity

References

• Altman , I. and Rogoff , B. 1987 . “ World views in psychology: Trait, interactional, organismic, and transactional perspectives ” . In Handbook of environmental psychology , Edited by: Stokols , D. and Altman , I. Vol. 1 , 7 – 40 . New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Bradburn , N. M. , Rips , R. J. and Shevell , S. K. 1987 . Answering autobiographical questions: The impact of memory and inference on surveys . Science , 236 : 157 – 161 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bultena , G. L. and Klessig , L. L. 1969 . Satisfaction in camping: A conceptualization and guide to social research . Journal of Leisure Research , 1 : 348 – 364 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Caspi , A. , Bolger , N. and Eckenrode , J. 1987 . Linking person and context in the daily stress process . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 52 : 184 – 195 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clawson , M. and Knetsch , J. L. 1966 . Economics of outdoor recreation , Baltimore, MD : John Hopkins University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Cook , T. D. and Campbell , D. T. 1979 . Quasi‐Experimentation: Design and analysis issues for field settings , Boston : Houghton Mifflin .
   Google Scholar
• Cronbach , L. J. 1970 . Essentials of psychological testing , New York : Harper & Row .
   Google Scholar
• Csikszentmihalyi , M. 1975 . Beyond boredom and anxiety , San Francisco : Jossey‐Bass .
   Google Scholar
• Ditton , R. B. , Graefe , A. R. and Fedler , A. J. 1980 . “ Recreational satisfaction at Buffalo National River: Some measurement concerns ” . In Some recent products of river recreation research , USDA Forest Service General Technical Report No. NC‐63 Edited by: Lime , D. 9 – 17 . Washington, D.C. : U.S. Government Printing Office .
   Google Scholar
• Dorfman , P. 1979 . Measuring and meaning of recreation satisfaction . Environment and Behavior , 11 : 483 – 510 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Driver , B. L. and Tocher , S. R. 1974 . “ Toward a behavioral interpretation of recreational engagements, with implications for planning ” . In Elements in outdoor recreation planning , Edited by: Driver , B. L. 9 – 31 . Ann Arbor : University of Michigan .
   Google Scholar
• Ericsson , K. A. and Simon , H. A. 1980 . Verbal reports as data . Psychological Review , 87 : 215 – 251 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fiske , D. W. 1980 . “ When are verbal reports veridical? ” . In Fallible judgments in behavioral research , Edited by: Shroeder , R. A. 59 – 66 . San Francisco : Jossey‐Bass .
   Google Scholar
• Graef , R. , Csikszentmihalyi , M. and McManama Gianinno , S. 1983 . Measuring intrinsic motivation in everyday life . Leisure Studies , 2 : 155 – 168 .
   Google Scholar
• Hull , R. B. IV . 1990 . Mood as a product of leisure: Causes and consequences . Journal of Leisure Research , 22 : 99 – 111 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hull , R. B. IV and Stewart , W. P. Validity of photo‐based scenic beauty judgments . Journal of Environmental Psychology , (in press)
   Google Scholar
• Hull , R. B. IV , Stewart , W. P. and Yi , Y. K. 1992 . Experience patterns: Capturing the dynamic of a recreation experience . Journal of Leisure Research , 24 : 240 – 252 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kerlinger , F. N. 1986 . Foundations of behavioral research , New York : Holt, Rinehart & Winston .
   Google Scholar
• Knopf , R. C. , Peterson , G. L. and Leatherberry , E. C. 1983 . Motives for recreational river floating: Relative consistency across settings . Leisure Sciences , 5 : 231 – 255 .
   Google Scholar
• Kuenztel , W. F. . Expectancy, need, and outcome: A critique of recreation motivation research . Paper presented at the Third Symposium on Social Science in Resource Management . May , College Station : Texas A&M University .
   Google Scholar
• Larson , R. and Csikszentmihalyi , M. 1983 . “ The experience sampling method ” . In New directions for naturalistic methods in the behavioral sciences , Edited by: Reis , H. T. 41 – 56 . San Francisco : Jossey‐Bass .
   Google Scholar
• Manfredo , M. J. 1984 . The comparability of onsite and off site measures of recreation needs . Journal of Leisure Research , 16 : 245 – 249 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mannell , R. C. and Iso‐Ahola , S. C. 1987 . Psychological nature of leisure and tourism experience . Annals of Tourism Research , 14 : 314 – 331 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manning , R. E. 1985 . Studies in outdoor recreation: Search and research for satisfaction , Corvallis : Oregon State University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Nisbett , R. E. and Wilson , T. D. 1977 . Telling more than we can know: Verbal reports on mental processes . Psychological Review , 84 : 231 – 259 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nunnally , J. C. 1978 . Psychometric theory , New York : McGraw‐Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Peterson , G. L. and Lime , D. W. 1973 . Two sources of bias in the measurement of human response to the wilderness environment . Journal of Leisure Research , 5 : 66 – 73 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riddick , C. C. , DeSchriver , M. and Weissinger , E. 1984 . A methodological review of research in Journal of Leisure Research from 1978 to 1982 . Journal of Leisure Research , 14 : 311 – 321 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roethlisberger , F. S. and Dickson , W. J. 1939 . Management and the worker , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Rogers‐Warren , A. and Warren , S. F. , eds. 1977 . Ecological perspectives in behavior analysis , Baltimore, MD : University Park Press .
   Google Scholar
• SAS Institute . 1986 . SAS system for regression , Cary, NC : SAS Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Schomaker , J. H. and Knopf , R. C. 1982 . Generalizability of a measure of visitor satisfaction with outdoor recreation . Applied Psychological Measurement , 6 : 173 – 183 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shelby , B. and Heberlein , T. A. 1986 . Carrying capacity in recreation settings , Corvallis : Oregon State University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Stokols , D. 1987 . “ Conceptual strategies in environmental psychology ” . In Handbook of environmental psychology , Edited by: Stokols , D. and Altman , I. Vol. 1 , 41 – 70 . New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Stone , A. A. , Cox , D. S. , Valdimarsdottir , H. , Jandorf , L. and Neale , J. M. 1987 . Evidence that secretory IgA antibody is associated with daily mood . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 52 : 988 – 993 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vaske , J. J. , Donnelly , M. P. , Heberlein , T. A. and Shelby , B. 1982 . Differences in reported satisfaction ratings by consumptive and nonconsumptive recreationists . Journal of Leisure Research , 14 : 195 – 206 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wagar , J. A. 1964 . The carrying capacity of wild lands for recreation , Forest Science Monograph, 7 Washington, DC : Society of American Foresters .
   Google Scholar
• Webb , E. J. , Campbell , D. T. , Schwartz , R. D. and Sechrest , L. 1966 . Unobtrusive measures , Skokie, IL : Rand McNally .
   Google Scholar