A Systematic Study on the Microbial Degradation of Glyphosate: A Review

References

• Acosta-Cortés AG, Martinez-Ledezma C, López-Chuken UJ, Kaushik G, Nimesh S, Villarreal-Chiu JF. 2019. Polyphosphate recovery by a native Bacillus cereus strain as a direct effect of glyphosate uptake. ISME J 13(6):1497–1505.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Annett R, Habibi HR, Hontela A. 2014. Impact of glyphosate and glyphosate-based herbicides on the freshwater environment. J Appl Toxicol 34(5):458–479.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aquino Neto S, de Andrade AR. 2009. Electrooxidation of glyphosate herbicide at different DSA® compositions: pH, concentration and supporting electrolyte effect. Electrochim Acta 54(7):2039–2045.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aramyan SM. 2017. Advances in Fenton and Fenton based oxidation processes for industrial effluent contaminants control-a review. IJESNR 2(4):115–132.
   Google Scholar
• Assalin MR, de Moraes SG, Queiroz SCN, Ferracini VL, Duran N. 2010. Studies on degradation of glyphosate by several oxidative chemical processes: ozonation, photolysis and heterogeneous photocatalysis. J Environ Sci Health B 45(1):89–94.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Atwood D, Paisley-Jones C. 2017. Pesticides Industry Sales and Usage. Washington, DC: Biological and Economic Analysis Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
   Google Scholar
• Balci B, Oturan MA, Oturan N, Sires I. 2009. Decontamination of aqueous glyphosate, (aminomethyl)phosphonic acid, and glufosinate solutions by electro-Fenton-like process with Mn2+ as the catalyst. J Agric Food Chem 57(11):4888–4894.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Balthazor TM, Hallas LE. 1986. Glyphosate-degrading microorganisms from industrial activated sludge. Appl Environ Microbiol 51(2):432–434.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barrett KA, McBride MB. 2005. Oxidative degradation of glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonate by manganese oxide. Environ Sci Technol 39(23):9223–9228.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baylis AD. 2000. Why glyphosate is a global herbicide: strengths, weaknesses and prospects. Pest Manag Sci 56(4):299–308.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bokare AD, Choi W. 2014. Review of iron-free Fenton-like systems for activating H2O2 in advanced oxidation processes. J Hazard Mater 275:121–135.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Borggaard OK, Gimsing AL. 2008. Fate of glyphosate in soil and the possibility of leaching to ground and surface waters: a review. Pest Manag Sci 64(4):441–456.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Botta F, Lavison G, Couturier G, Alliot F, Moreau-Guigon E, Fauchon N, Guery B, Chevreuil M, Blanchoud H. 2009. Transfer of glyphosate and its degradate AMPA to surface waters through urban sewerage systems. Chemosphere 77(1):133–139.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bujacz B, Wieczorek P, Krzysko-Lupicka T, Golab Z, Lejczak B, Kavfarski P. 1995. Organophosphonate utilization by the wild-type strain of Penicillium notatum. Appl Environ Microbiol 61(8):2905–2910.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chaplin BP. 2018. Advantages, disadvantages, and future challenges of the use of electrochemical technologies for water and wastewater treatment. In: Martínez-Huitle, CA, Andrés Rodrigo, M, Scialdone, O, editor. Electrochemical Water and Wastewater Treatment. Cambridge, MA: Elsevier, p451–494.
   Google Scholar
• Chen S, Liu Y. 2007. Study on the photocatalytic degradation of glyphosate by TiO(2) photocatalyst. Chemosphere 67(5):1010–1017.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen Y, Wu F, Lin Y, Deng N, Bazhin N, Glebov E. 2007. Photodegradation of glyphosate in the ferrioxalate system. J Hazard Mater 148(1–2):360–365.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cressey D. 2015. Widely used herbicide linked to cancer. Nature. doi:10.1038/nature.2015.17181
   Google Scholar
• Dick RE, Quinn JP. 1995. Control of glyphosate uptake and metabolism in Pseudomonas sp. 4ASW. FEMS Microbiol Lett 134(2–3):177–182. (95)00400-9
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duke SO, Powles SB. 2008. Glyphosate: a once-in-a-century herbicide. Pest Manag Sci 64(4):319–325.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Echavia GRM, Matzusawa F, Negishi N. 2009. Photocatalytic degradation of organophosphate and phosphonoglycine pesticides using TiO2 immobilized on silica gel. Chemosphere 76(5):595–600.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ermakova IT, Kiseleva NI, Shushkova T, Zharikov M, Zharikov GA, Leontievsky AA. 2010. Bioremediation of glyphosate-contaminated soils. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 88(2):585–594.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ermakova IT, Shushkova TV, Sviridov AV, Zelenkova NF, Vinokurova NG, Baskunov BP, Leontievsky AA. 2017. Organophosphonates utilization by soil strains of Ochrobactrum anthropi and Achromobacter sp. Arch Microbiol 199(5):665–675.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fan J, Yang G, Zhao H, Shi G, Geng Y, Hou T, Tao K. 2012. Isolation, identification and characterization of a glyphosate-degrading bacterium, Bacillus cereus CB4, from soil. J Gen Appl Microbiol 58(4):263–271.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farinos RM, Ruotolo LAM. 2017. Comparison of the electrooxidation performance of three-dimensional RVC/PbO2 and boron-doped diamond electrodes. Electrochim Acta 224:32–39.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Feng D, Soric A, Boutin O. 2020. Treatment technologies and degradation pathways of glyphosate: a critical review. Sci Total Environ 742:140559..
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Firdous S, Iqbal S, Anwar S, Jabeen H. 2018. Identification and analysis of 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) gene from glyphosate-resistant Ochrobactrum intermedium Sq20. Pest Manag Sci 74(5):1184–1196.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Firdous S, Iqbal S, Anwar S. 2020. Optimization and modeling of glyphosate biodegradation by a novel Comamonas odontotermitis p2 through response surface methodology. Pedosphere 30(5):618–613.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gianessi LP. 2005. Economic and herbicide use impacts of glyphosate-resistant crops. Pest Manag Sci 61(3):241–245.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldsborough LG, Brown DJ. 1993. Dissipation of glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid in water and sediments of boreal forest ponds. Environ Toxicol Chem 12(7):1139–1147.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grandcoin A, Piel S, Baurès E. 2017. AminoMethylPhosphonic acid (AMPA) in natural waters: its sources, behavior and environmental fate. Water Res 117:187–197.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guilherme S, Santos MA, Gaivão I, Pacheco M. 2014. DNA and chromosomal damage induced in fish (Anguilla anguilla L.) by aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA)-the major environmental breakdown product of glyphosate. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 21(14):8730–8739.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hadi F, Mousavi A, Noghabi KA, Tabar HG, Salmanian AH. 2013. New bacterial strain of the genus Ochrobactrum with glyphosate-degrading activity. J Environ Sci Health B 48(3):208–213.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hove-Jensen B, McSorley FR, Zechel DL. 2012. Catabolism and detoxification of 1-aminoalkylphosphonic acids: N-acetylation by the phnO gene product. PLoS One 7(10):e46416..
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hove-Jensen B, Rosenkrantz TJ, Haldimann A, Wanner BL. 2003. Escherichia coli phnN, encoding ribose 1,5-bisphosphokinase activity (phosphoribosyl diphosphate forming): dual role in phosphonate degradation and NAD biosynthesis pathways. J Bacteriol 185(9):2793–2801.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hove-Jensen B, Zechel D, Jochimsen B. 2014. Utilization of glyphosate as phosphate source: biochemistry and genetics of bacterial carbon-phosphorus lyase. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 78(1):176–197.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jochimsen B, Lolle S, McSorley F, Nabi M, Stougaard J, Zechel D, Hove-Jensen B. 2011. Five phosphonate operon gene products as components of a multi-subunit complex of the carbon-phosphorus lyase pathway. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 108(28):11393–11398.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jönsson J, Camm R, Hall T. 2013. Removal and degradation of Glyphosate in water treatment: a review. J Water Suppl Res Technol 62(7):395–408.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Junges CM, Vidal EE, Attademo AM, Mariani ML, Cardell L, Negro AC, Cassano A, Peltzer PM, Lajmanovich RC, Zalazar CS. 2013. Effectiveness evaluation of glyphosate oxidation employing the H(2)O(2)/UVC process: toxicity assays with Vibrio fischeri and Rhinella arenarum tadpoles. J Environ Sci Health B 48(3):163–170.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kamat S, Williams H, Raushel F. 2011. Intermediates in the transformation of phosphonates to phosphate by bacteria. Nature 480(7378):570–573.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kempeneers S. 2000. Removal of glyphosate and AMPA during drinking water production: a case study. In: Seminar on Glyphosate and Water. Brussels: Monsanto Europe.
   Google Scholar
• Klimek M, Lejczak B, Kafarski P, Forlani G. 2001. Metabolism of the phosphonate herbicide glyphosate by a non-nitrate-utilizing strain of Penicillium chrysogenum. Pest Manag Sci 57(9):815–821.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kollman W, Segawa R. 1995. Interim report of the pesticide chemistry database. Environmental hazards Assessment Program.
   Google Scholar
• Kryuchkova Y. v, Burygin GL, Gogoleva NE, Gogolev Y. v, Chernyshova MP, Makarov OE, Fedorov EE, Turkovskaya O. v. 2014. Isolation and characterization of a glyphosate-degrading rhizosphere strain, Enterobacter cloacae K7. Microbiol Res 169(1):99–105.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krzyśko-Łupicka T, Orlik A. 1997. The use of glyphosate as the sole source of phosphorus or carbon for the selection of soil-borne fungal strains capable to degrade this herbicide. Chemosphere 34(12):2601–2605.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krzyśko-Lupicka T, Strof W, Kubś K, Skorupa M, Wieczorek P, Lejczak B, Kafarski P. 1997. The ability of soil-borne fungi to degrade organophosphonate carbon-to-phosphorus bonds. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 48(4):549–552.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kukurina O, Elemesova Z, Syskina A. 2014. Mineralization of organophosphorous pesticides by electro-generated oxidants. Procedia Chem 10:209–216.
   Google Scholar
• Lan H, He W, Wang A, Liu R, Liu H, Qu J, Huang CP. 2016. An activated carbon fiber cathode for the degradation of glyphosate in aqueous solutions by the electro-Fenton mode: optimal operational conditions and the deposition of iron on cathode on electrode reusability. Water Res 105:575–582.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lan H, Jiao Z, Zhao X, He W, Wang A, Liu H, Liu R, Qu J. 2013. Removal of glyphosate from water by electrochemically assisted MnO2 oxidation process. Sep Purif Technol 117:30–34.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lange FT, Post B. 2000. Occurrence of glyphosate and AMPA in German rivers and their behaviour in drinking water treatment. In: Seminar on Glyphosate and Water. Brussels: Monsanto.
   Google Scholar
• Lerbs W, Stock M, Parthier B. 1990. Physiological aspects of glyphosate degradation in Alcaligenes spec. strain GL. Arch Microbiol 153(2):146–150.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin L, Zhang X, Xiao G, Xiong X. 2012. Photocatalytic degradation glyphosate with cerium and nitrogen co-doped TiO2 under visible irradiation. AMR 430–432:1048–1051.
   Google Scholar
• López A, Coll A, Lescano M, Zalazar C. 2018. Advanced oxidation of commercial herbicides mixture: experimental design and phytotoxicity evaluation. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 25(22):21393–21402.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lupi L, Miglioranza KSB, Aparicio VC, Marino D, Bedmar F, Wunderlin DA. 2015. Occurrence of glyphosate and AMPA in an agricultural watershed from the southeastern region of Argentina. Sci Total Environ 536:687–694.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lv YR, He RK, Chen ZY, Li X, Xu YH. 2020. Fabrication of hierarchical copper sulfide/bismuth tungstate p-n heterojunction with two-dimensional (2D) interfacial coupling for enhanced visible-light photocatalytic degradation of glyphosate. J Colloid Interface Sci 560:293–302.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maggi F, la Cecilia D, Tang FHM, McBratney A. 2020. The global environmental hazard of glyphosate use. Sci Total Environ 717:137167..
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahler BJ, van Metre PC, Burley TE, Loftin KA, Meyer MT, Nowell LH. 2017. Similarities and differences in occurrence and temporal fluctuations in glyphosate and atrazine in small Midwestern streams (USA) during the 2013 growing season. Sci Total Environ 579:149–158.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manassero A, Passalia C, Negro AC, Cassano AE, Zalazar CS. 2010. Glyphosate degradation in water employing the H2O2/UVC process. Water Res 44(13):3875–3882.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manogaran M, Shukor MY, Yasid NA, Johari WLW, Ahmad SA. 2017. Isolation and characterisation of glyphosate-degrading bacteria isolated from local soils in Malaysia. Rend Fis Acc Lincei 28(3):471–479.
   Google Scholar
• McAuliffe KS, Hallas LE, Kulpa CF. 1990. Glyphosate degradation by Agrobacterium radiobacter isolated from activated sludge. J Ind Microbiol 6(3):219–221.
   Google Scholar
• Mercurio P, Flores F, Mueller JF, Carter S, Negri AP. 2014. Glyphosate persistence in seawater. Mar Pollut Bull 85(2):385–390.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mesnage R, Defarge N, Spiroux de Vendômois J, Séralini GE. 2015. Potential toxic effects of glyphosate and its commercial formulations below regulatory limits. Food Chem Toxicol 84:133–153.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ming FG, Chen Y, Li R. y, Qiang YX, Mei LC, Li B, Wan Y. 2017. Pathway and rate-limiting step of glyphosate degradation by Aspergillus oryzae A-F02. Prep Biochem Biotechnol 47(8):782–788.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moneke A, Okpala G, Anyanwu C. 2010. Biodegradation of glyphosate herbicide in vitro using bacterial isolates from four rice fields. Afr J Biotechnol 9(26):4067–4074.
   Google Scholar
• Moore JK, Braymer HD, Larson AD. 1983. Isolation of a Pseudomonas sp. which utilizes the phosphonate herbicide glyphosate. Appl Environ Microbiol 46(2):316–320.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Newton M, Horner LM, Cowell JE, White DE, Cole EC. 1994. Dissipation of glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid in North American forests. J Agric Food Chem 42(8):1795–1802.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nourouzi MM, Chuah TG, Choong TSY, Rabiei F. 2012. Modeling biodegradation and kinetics of glyphosate by artificial neural network. J Environ Sci Health B 47(5):455–465.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Obojska A, Lejczak B, Kubrak M. 1999. Degradation of phosphonates by streptomycete isolates. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 51(6):872–876.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Obojska A, Ternan NG, Lejczak B, Kafarski P, McMullan G. 2002. Organophosphonate utilization by the thermophile Geobacillus caldoxylosilyticus T20. Appl Environ Microbiol 68(4):2081–2084.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Penaloza-Vazquez A, Mena GL, Herrera-Estrella L, Bailey AM. 1995. Cloning and sequencing of the genes involved in glyphosate utilization by Pseudomonas pseudomallei. Appl Environ Microbiol 61(2):538–543.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pipke R, Amrhein N, Jacob GS, Schaefer J, Kishore GM. 1987. Metabolism of glyphosate in an Arthrobacter sp. GLP-1. Eur J Biochem 165(2):267–273.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pipke R, Amrhein N. 1988. Degradation of the phosphonate herbicide glyphosate by Arthrobacter atrocyaneus ATCC 13752. Appl Environ Microbiol 54(5):1293–1296.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rubí-Juárez H, Cotillas S, Sáez C, Cañizares P, Barrera-Díaz C, Rodrigo MA. 2016. Removal of herbicide glyphosate by conductive-diamond electrochemical oxidation. Appl Catal B 188:305–312.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saunders L, Pezeshki R. 2015. Glyphosate in runoff waters and in the root-zone: a review. Toxics 3(4):462–480.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schuette J. 1998. Environmental Fate of Glyphosate. Sacramento, CA: Environmental Monitoring & Pest Management.
   Google Scholar
• Sharifi Y, Pourbabaei AA, Javadi A, Abdolmohammadi MH, Saffari M, Morovvati A. 2015. Biodegradation of glyphosate herbicide by Salinicoccus spp isolated from Qom Hoze-soltan Lake, Iran. Environ Health Eng Manage J 2(1):31–36.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shushkova TV, Vinokurova NG, Baskunov BP, Zelenkova NF, Sviridov AV, Ermakova IT, Leontievsky AA. 2016. Glyphosate acetylation as a specific trait of Achromobacter sp. Kg 16 physiology. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 100(2):847–855.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shushkova T, Ermakova I, Leontievsky A. 2010. Glyphosate bioavailability in soil. Biodegradation 21(3):403–410.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singh S, Kumar V, Singh J. 2019. Kinetic study of the biodegradation of glyphosate by indigenous soil bacterial isolates in presence of humic acid, Fe(III) and Cu(II) ions. J Environ Chem Eng 7(3):103098..
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sirés I, Brillas E, Oturan MA, Rodrigo MA, Panizza M. 2014. Electrochemical advanced oxidation processes: today and tomorrow. A review. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int 21(14):8336–8367.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Souza DRD, Trovõ AG, Filho NRA, Silva MAA, Machado AEH. 2013. Degradation of the commercial herbicide glyphosate by photo-Fenton process: evaluation of kinetic parameters and toxicity. J Braz Chem Soc 24(9):1451–1460.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Speth TF. 1993. Glyphosate removal from drinking water. J Environ Eng 119(6):1139–1157.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sviridov AV, Shushkova TV, Ermakova IT, Ivanova EV, Epiktetov DO, Leontievsky AA. 2015. Microbial degradation of glyphosate herbicides (review). Appl Biochem Microbiol 51(2):188–195.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sviridov AV, Shushkova TV, Ermakova IT, Ivanova EV, Leontievsky AA. 2014. Glyphosate: safety risks, biodegradation, and bioremediation. In: Current Environmental Issues and Challenges. Amsterdam: Springer Netherlands, p183–195.
   Google Scholar
• Sviridov AV, Shushkova TV, Zelenkova NF, Vinokurova NG, Morgunov IG, Ermakova IT, Leontievsky AA. 2012. Distribution of glyphosate and methylphosphonate catabolism systems in soil bacteria Ochrobactrum anthropi and Achromobacter sp. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 93(2):787–796.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tarazona JV, Court-Marques D, Tiramani M, Reich H, Pfeil R, Istace F, Crivellente F. 2017. Glyphosate toxicity and carcinogenicity: a review of the scientific basis of the European Union assessment and its differences with IARC. Arch Toxicol 91(8):2723–2743.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tran MH, Nguyen HC, Le TS, Dang VAD, Cao TH, Le CK, Dang TD. 2021. Degradation of glyphosate herbicide by an electro-Fenton process using carbon felt cathode. Environ Technol 42(8):1155–1164.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tran N, Drogui P, Doan TL, Le TS, Nguyen HC. 2017. Electrochemical degradation and mineralization of glyphosate herbicide. Environ Technol 38(23):2939–2948.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• University of Hertfordshire. 2013. PPDB: Pesticide Properties DataBase. Pesticide Properties Database (PPDB) website and database.
   Google Scholar
• US EPA. 2017. EPA Releases Draft Risk Assessments for Glyphosate. Pesticides - Risk Assessments for Glyphosate.
   Google Scholar
• van Bruggen AHC, He MM, Shin K, Mai V, Jeong KC, Finckh MR, Morris JG. 2018. Environmental and health effects of the herbicide glyphosate. Sci Total Environ 616–617:255–268.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Stempvoort DR, Roy JW, Brown SJ, Bickerton G. 2014. Residues of the herbicide glyphosate in riparian groundwater in urban catchments. Chemosphere 95:455–463.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Stempvoort DR, Spoelstra J, Senger ND, Brown SJ, Post R, Struger J. 2016. Glyphosate residues in rural groundwater, Nottawasaga River Watershed, Ontario, Canada. Pest Manag Sci 72(10):1862–1872.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vidal E, Negro A, Cassano A, Zalazar C. 2015. Simplified reaction kinetics, models and experiments for glyphosate degradation in water by the UV/H2O2 process. Photochem Photobiol Sci 14(2):366–377.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Villamar-Ayala CA, Carrera-Cevallos JV, Vasquez-Medrano R, Espinoza-Montero PJ. 2019. Fate, eco-toxicological characteristics, and treatment processes applied to water polluted with glyphosate: a critical review. Crit Rev Environ Sci Technol 49(16):1476–1514.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Villarreal-Chiu JF, Quinn JP, McGrath JW. 2012. The genes and enzymes of phosphonate metabolism by bacteria, and their distribution in the marine environment. Front Microbiol 3 (JAN):19..
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waiman C. v, Avena MJ, Garrido M, Fernández Band B, Zanini GP. 2012. A simple and rapid spectrophotometric method to quantify the herbicide glyphosate in aqueous media. Application to adsorption isotherms on soils and goethite. Geoderma 170:154–158.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang S, Seiwert B, Kästner M, Miltner A, Schäffer A, Reemtsma T, Yang Q, Nowak KM. 2016. (Bio)degradation of glyphosate in water-sediment microcosms – A stable isotope co-labeling approach. Water Res 99:91–100.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xing B, Chen H, Zhang X. 2017. Removal of organic phosphorus and formaldehyde in glyphosate wastewater by CWO and the lime-catalyzed formose reaction. Water Sci Technol 75(5–6):1390–1398.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xing B, Chen H, Zhang X. 2018. Efficient degradation of organic phosphorus in glyphosate wastewater by catalytic wet oxidation using modified activated carbon as a catalyst. Environ Technol 39(6):749–758.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xue W, Zhang G, Xu X, Yang X, Liu C, Xu Y. 2011. Preparation of titania nanotubes doped with cerium and their photocatalytic activity for glyphosate. Chem Eng J 167(1):397–402.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang Y, Deng Q, Yan W, Jing C, Zhang Y. 2018. Comparative study of glyphosate removal on goethite and magnetite: adsorption and photo-degradation. Chem Eng J 352:581–589.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu XM, Yu T, Yin GH, Dong QL, An M, Wang HR, Ai CX. 2015. Glyphosate biodegradation and potential soil bioremediation by Bacillus subtilis strain Bs-15. Genet Mol Res 14(4):14717–14730.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhan H, Feng Y, Fan X, Chen S. 2018. Recent advances in glyphosate biodegradation. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 102(12):5033–5043.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang C, Hu X, Luo J, Wu Z, Wang L, Li B, Wang Y, Sun G. 2015. Degradation dynamics of glyphosate in different types of citrus orchard soils in China. Molecules 20(1):1161–1175.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang M-H, Dong H, Zhao L, Wang D-X, Meng D. 2019. A review on Fenton process for organic wastewater treatment based on optimization perspective. Sci Total Environ 670:110–121.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang M, Wei Y, Zhao K, Mei R, Huang M. 2011. Glyphosate degradation with industrial wastewater effluent by combined adsorption treatment and advanced oxidation processes. AMR 233–235:369–372.
   Google Scholar
• Zhang Q, van der Donk W. 2012. Answers to the carbon-phosphorus lyase conundrum. Chembiochem 13(5):627–629.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao H, Tao K, Zhu J, Liu S, Gao H, Zhou X. 2015. Bioremediation potential of glyphosate-degrading Pseudomonas spp. Strains isolated from contaminated soil. J Gen Appl Microbiol 61(5):165–170.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar