Descriptions Of Self-Mutilation Among Finnish Adolescents: A Qualitative Descriptive Inquiry

REFERENCES

• Aanderaa M., Meling M. Binding relations with self-mutilations. Vård in Norden. 2004; 24: 10–15
   Google Scholar
• Allen C. Helping with deliberate self-harm: Some practical guidelines. Journal of Mental Health. 1995; 4: 243–251
   Google Scholar
• Batty D. Coping by cutting. Nursing Standard. 1998; 12: 24–25
   Google Scholar
• Brodtkorb K. Nursing and self-mutilation. Vård i Norden. 2001; 21: 11–15
   Google Scholar
• Burns N., Grove S. K. The practice of nursing research. Conduct, critique and utilization. W. B. Saunders, Philadelphia 2001
   Google Scholar
• Carroll-Johnson R. M., Paquette M. Classification of nursing diagnoses: Proceedings of the tenth conference. J. B. Lippincott, North American Nursing Diagnosis Association. Philadelphia 1994
   Google Scholar
• Cavanaugh R. M. Self-mutilation as a manifestation of sexual abuse in adolescent girls. Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology 2002; 15: 97–100
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Cerdorian K. The needs of adolescent girls who self-harm. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services 2005; 43: 41–46
   Google Scholar
• Clarke L., Whittaker M. Self-mutilation: Culture, contexts and nursing responses. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 1998; 7: 129–137
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Claveirole A. Listening to young voices: Challenges of research with adolescent mental health service users. Journal in Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2004; 11: 253–260
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Crowe M., Bunclark J. Repeated self-injury and its management. International Review of Psychiatry. 2000; 12: 48–53
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Derouin A., Bravender T. Living on the edge: The current phenomenon of self-mutilation in adolescents. The American Journal of Maternal/Child Nursing. 2004; 29: 12–18
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ellett M., Swenson M. Living with a colicky infant. Gastroenterology Nursing. 2005; 28: 19–25
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Evans E., Hawton K., Rodman K., Deeks J. The prevalence of suicidal phenomena in adolescents: A systematic review of population-based studies. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behaviour. 2005; 35: 239–250
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Favazza A. R. Why patients mutilate themselves. Hospital and Community Psychiatry. 1989; 40: 137–144
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Favazza A. R. Bodies under siege: Self-mutilation and body modification in culture and psychiatry, 2nd ed. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore 1996
   Google Scholar
• Favazza A. The coming of age of self-mutilation. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 1998; 186: 259–268
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Faye P. Addictive characteristics of the behavior of self-mutilation. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing. 1995; 33: 36–39
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gardner F. Self-harm: A psychotherapeutic approach. Brunner-Routledge, London 2001
   Google Scholar
• Harris J. Self-harm: Cutting the bad out of me. Qualitative Health Research 2000; 10: 164–174
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Isacsson G., Rich C. Management of patients who deliberately harm themselves. British Medical Journal. 2001; 322: 213–215
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Johnson M., Maas M., Iowa Outcomes Project. Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC). Mosby, St. Louis 1997
   Google Scholar
• Jokinen P., Lappalainen M., Meriläinen P., Pelkonen M. Ethical issues in ethnographic nursing research with children and elderly people. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Science. 2002; 16: 165–170
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kehrberg C. Self-mutilating behavior. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing. 1997; 10: 35–40
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kylmä J., Vehviläinen–Julkunen K., Lähdevirta J. Ethical considerations in a grounded theory study on dynamics of hope in HIV-positive adults and their significant others. Nursing Ethics. 1999; 6: 224–239
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kyngäs H., Vanhanen L. Sisällön analyysi. [Content analysis as a research method]. Hoitotiede 1999; 11: 3–12
   Google Scholar
• Laukkanen E. 1993, Nuoruusiän psyykkinen kehitys ja sen häiriintyminen. [On adolescent growth and disturbance].Väitöskirja. Kuopion yliopiston julkaisuja D. Lääketiede 30. Kuopio
   Google Scholar
• Ledray L. Rape or self-injury?. Journal of Emergency Nursing 1994; 20: 88–90
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Levenkron S. Cutting. Understanding and overcoming self-mutilation. W.W. Norton, New York 1998
   Google Scholar
• Lindgren B.-M., Wilstrand C., Gilje F., Olofsson B. Struggling for hopefulness: A qualitative study of Swedish women who self-harm. Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing. 2004; 11: 284–291
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lönnqvist J. Itsetuho nuoruusiässä [Self-destruction in adolescence]. Nuoruusiän psykiatria [Adolescence psychiatry], T.-B. Hägglund. Gummerus-kirjapaino Oy, Jyväskylä 1985; 254–264, (in Finnish)
   Google Scholar
• Machoian L. Cutting voice. Self-injury in three adolescent girls. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing 2001; 39: 22–29
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• McAllister M. Multiple meanings of self-harm. A critical review. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing 2003; 12: 177–185
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McAllister M., Creedy D., Moyle W., Farrugia C. Nurses attitudes towards clients who self-harm. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2002; 40: 578–586
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McGee R., Feehan M., Williams S. Long-term follow-up of a birth cohort. The epidemiology of child and adolescent psychopathology, F. C. Verhulst, H. M. Koot. Oxford University Press, Oxford 1995; 366–384
   Google Scholar
• McLane J. The voice on the skin: Self-mutilation and Merleau-Ponty's theory of language. Hypatia. 1996; 11: 107–118
   Google Scholar
• Melville A., House A. Understanding deliberate self-harm. Nursing Times. 1999; 95: 46–47
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Menninger K. A psychoanalytic study of the significance of self-mutilations. Psychoanalytical Quarterly. 1935; 4: 408–466
   Google Scholar
• Miller L., Talerico K., Rader J., Swafford K., Hiatt S., Millar S., Smith K., Sloane P. Development of an intervention to reduce pain in older adults with dementia: Challenges and lessons learned. Alzheimer's Care Quarterly. 2005; 6: 154–167
   Google Scholar
• Morse J. K., Field P. A. Nursing research: The application of qualitative approaches. Chapman & Hall, London 1996
   Google Scholar
• Murray C. D., Warm A., Fox J. An Internet survey of adolescent self-injurers. Australian e-Journal for the Advancement of Mental Health. 2005; 4: 1–9
   Google Scholar
• Pawlicki C., Gaumer C. Nursing care of the self-mutilating patient. Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic. 1993; 57: 380–390
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pembroke L. Self-harm: A personal story. Mental Health Practice 1998; 2: 22–24
   Google Scholar
• Rayner G. C., Allen S. L., Johnson M. Countertransference and self-injury: A cognitive behavioural cycle. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2005; 50: 12–19
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rissanen M.-L., Kylmä J. Kuka kipeään puhaltaa? [So many of them will hurt themselves—but who will kiss it better?]. Sairaanhoitaja. 2003; 76: 20–22
   Google Scholar
• Rissanen M.-L., Kylmä J., Honkalampi K., Hintikka J., Tolmunen T., Laukkanen E. Itseään viiltävän nuoren monet ongelmat. [Multiple problems of self-mutilating adolescents]. Suomen lääkärilehti 2006; 61: 547–551
   Google Scholar
• Sandelowski M. What ever happened to qualitative description?. Research in Nursing Health 2000; 23: 334–340
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sawatzky J., Fowler-Kerry S. Impact of caregiving: Listening to the voice of informal caregivers. Journal of Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing. 2003; 10: 277–286
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schnyder U., Valach L., Bichsel K., Michel K. Attempted suicide. Do we understand the patients' reasons?. General Hospital Psychiatry 1999; 21: 62–65
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sharkey V. Self-wounding: A literature review. Mental Health Practice. 2003; 6: 35–37
   Google Scholar
• Sidley G., Renton J. General nurses' attitudes to patients who self-harm. Nursing Standard. 1996; 10: 32–36
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Solomon Y., Farrand J. “Why don't you do it properly?” Young women who self-injure. Journal of Adolescence. 1996; 19: 111–119
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stanley B., Gameroff M., Michalsen V., Mann J. Are suicide attempters who self-mutilate a unique population?. American Journal of Psychiatry 2001; 158: 427–432
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sueymoto K. The functions of self-mutilation. Clinical Psychology Review. 1998; 18: 531–554
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sullivan-Bolyai S., Bova C., Harper D. Developing and refining interventions in person with health disparities: The use of qualitative description. Nursing Outlook. 2005; 53: 127–133
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sullivan-Bolyai S., Knafl K., Tamborlane W., Grey M. Parents' reflections on managing their children's diabetes with insulin pumps. Journal of Nursing Scholarship. 2004; 36: 316–323
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tulloch A. L., Blizzard L., Pinkus Z. Adolescent-parent communication in self-harm. Journal of Adolescent Health. 1997; 21: 267–275
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Webb L. Deliberate harm in adolescence. A systematic review of psychological and psychosocial factors. Journal of Advanced Nursing 2002; 38: 235–244
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weber M. Triggers for self-abuse: A qualitative study. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing. 2002; 16: 118–124
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Williams A. Patients with comorbidities: Perceptions of acute care services. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2004; 46: 13–22
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Winchel R., Stanley M. Self-injurious behavior: A review of the behaviour and biology of self-mutilation. American Journal of Psychiatry. 1991; 148: 306–317
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yip K. A multidimensional perspective of adolescents' self-cutting. Child and Adolescent Mental Health. 2005; 10: 80–86
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Yip K., Ngan M., Lam I. A qualitative study of parental influence on and response to adolescents' self-cutting in Hong Kong. Families in Society 2003; 84: 405–416
   Google Scholar