REFERENCES
- Anderson , E. 2010 . The imperative of integration , Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
- Bai , M. 2008, August 6 . “ Is Obama the end of Black politics? ” . In The New York Times Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com
- Ballotpedia . 2010 . Colorado Civil Rights Initiative, Amendment 46 Retrieved from http://ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php/Colorado_Civil_Rights_Initiative_(2008)
- Bell , D. 2003 . Diversity's distractions . Columbia Law Review , 103 : 1622 – 1633 .
- Bello , M. 2007, December 28 . “ Affirmative action may be on ballots ” . In USA Today Retrieved from http://abcnews.go.com/
- Beydoun , K. A. 2006–2007 . Resegregation by referendum: Affirmative action “E-Raced” in Michigan . Harvard Journal of Hispanic Policy , 19 : 73 – 82 .
- Billups , A. and Sands , D. R. 2008, November 9 . Obama term expected to be post-racial . The Washington Times , Retrieved from http://www.washingtontimes.com/
- Bollenbach , J. 2007, June 28 . Connerly declares Supreme Court decision “glorious victory . American Civil Rights Institute , Retrieved from http://www.acri.org/pr_062807.html
- Bonilla-Silva , E. 2010 . Racism without racists: Color-blind racism & racial inequality in contemporary America , Lanham, MD : Rowman & Littlefield .
- Brooks , R. L. 2009 . Racial justice in the age of Obama , Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
- Brown , M. C. II and Donahoo , S. 2003 . “ Affirmative action compliance in higher education ” . In The encyclopedia of education , 2nd ed. , Edited by: Guthrie , J. W. Vol. 1 , 61 – 65 . New York, NY : Macmillan Reference .
- Callaghan , K. and Schnell , F. 2005 . “ Introduction ” . In Framing American politics , Edited by: Callaghan , K. and Schnell , F. 1 – 15 . Pittsburgh, PA : University of Pittsburgh Press .
- Choy , M. 2008, October 28 . “ Poll shows Amendment 46 support at 53 percent ” . Retrieved from http://denver.cbslocal.com/politics/amendment.46.colorado.2.850917.html
- Cole , M. 1998 . Can cultural psychology help us think about diversity? . Mind, Culture, and Activity , 5 : 291 – 304 .
- Coleman , J. 1968 . The concept of equality of educational opportunity . Harvard Educational Review , 38 ( 1 ) : 7 – 22 .
- Collins , P. H. 2009 . Another kind of public education: Race, schools, the media, and democratic possibilities , Boston, MA : Beacon .
- Corry , J. P. 2008a, September 18 . Amendment 46: Fairness in hiring, admissions . The Denver Post. , Retrieved from http://www.denverpost.com
- Corry , J. P. 2008b, October 31 . At issue: Attack on Amendment 46 deceptive . The Rocky Mountain News , Retrieved from http://www.therocky.com/
- Corry , J. P. 2008c, October 2 . “ Vote yes on Amendment 46. Originally published in Rocky Mountain News ” . Retrieved from http://jessicacorry.com/2008/10/02/rocky-mountain-news-vote-yes-on-amendment-46/
- Crenshaw , K. 1991 . Mapping the margins: Intersectionality, identity politics, and violence against women of color . Stanford Law Review , 43 : 1241 – 1299 .
- Crosby , F. J. 2004 . Affirmative action is dead: Long live affirmative action , New Haven, CT : Yale University Press .
- Dalton , R. J. , Beck , P. A. and Huckfeldt , R. 1998 . Partisan cues and the media: Information flows in the 1992 Presidential election . American Political Science Review , 92 ( 1 ) : 111 – 126 .
- Delgado , R. 1991, March . Affirmative action as a majoritarian device: Or, do you really want to be a role model? . Michigan Law Review , 89 : 1222 – 1231 .
- Delpit , L. 1986 . Skills and other dilemmas of a progressive Black educator . Harvard Educational Review , 56 : 379 – 385 .
- Donahoo , S. 2008 . Reflections on race: Affirmative action policies influencing higher education in France and the United States . Teachers College Record , 110 : 251 – 277 .
- Edley , C. 1996 . Not all Black and White: Affirmative action and American values , New York, NY : Hill and Wang .
- Erickson , F. 2004 . Demystifying data construction and analysis . Anthropology and Education Quarterly , 35 : 486 – 493 .
- Executive Order No. 10,925, 3 C.F.R. “ 448 (1959–1963 Compilation) ” .
- Executive Order No. 11,246, 3 C.F.R. 340 . “ (1964–1965 Compilation) ” .
- Forbes , L. 2008, October 13 . Amendment 46 Debate . Colorado Connection , Retrieved from http://www.coloradoconnection.com/
- Fryer , R. G. and Loury , G. C. 2005 . Affirmative action and its mythology Retrieved from http://www.nber.org/
- Gaston , P. M. 2004 . “ Reflections on affirmative action: Its origins, virtues, enemies, champions, and prospects ” . In Diversity challenged: Evidence on the impact of affirmative action , Edited by: Orfield , G. and Kurlaender , M. 277 – 294 . Cambridge, MA : Harvard Education .
- Gilens , M. and Hertzman , C. 2000 . Corporate ownership and news bias: Newspaper coverage of the 1996 Telecommunications Act . The Journal of Politics , 62 : 369 – 386 .
- Gonzalez , N. , Moll , L. C. and Amanti , C. 2005 . Funds of knowledge: Theorizing practices in households, communities, and classrooms , Mahwah, NJ : Erlbaum .
- Groff , P. 2008, September 18 . Amendment 46: It's not a zero-sum game . The Denver Post , Retrieved from http://www.denverpost.com/
- Gutiérrez , K. and Rogoff , B. 2003 . Cultural ways of learning: Individual traits or repertoires of practice . Educational Researcher , 32 ( 5 ) : 19 – 25 .
- Gutmann , A. 1987 . Democratic education , Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
- Gutmann , A. and Thompson , D. 1996 . Democracy and disagreement , Cambridge, MA : Belknap .
- Gutmann , A. and Thompson , D. 2004 . Why deliberative democracy? , Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
- Habermas , J. 2006 . Does democracy still enjoy an epistemic dimension? . Communication Theory , 16 : 411 – 426 .
- Hart , M. and Rivera , P. B. 2008, October 30 . “ Amendment 46 deceptive ” . In Rocky Mountain News Retrieved from http://www.rockymountainnews.com/
- Hoover , T. 2008, July 17 . Affirmative action's dividing line . The Denver Post , Retrieved from http://www.denverpost.com/
- Howe , K. 1997 . Understanding equal educational opportunity: Social justice, democracy and schooling , New York, NY : Teachers College Press .
- hooks , b. 2000 . Feminism is for everybody: Passionate politics , London, , UK : Pluto Press .
- Jamieson , K. H. and Waldman , P. 2003 . The press effect: Politicians, journalists, and the stories that shape the political world , New York, NY : Oxford University Press .
- Jan , T. 2009, July 20 . “ Harvard professor Gates arrested at Cambridge home ” . In The Boston Globe Retrieved from http://www.boston.com/
- Johnson , K. 2008, October 26 . Discrimination fight is not over . The Denver Post , Retrieved from http://www.denverpost.com/
- Kahn , K. F. and Kenney , P. J. 2002 . The slant of the news: How editorial endorsements influence campaign coverage and citizens’ views of candidates . The American Political Science Review , 96 : 381 – 394 .
- Kantor , H. and Lowe , R. 1995 . Class, race, and the emergence of federal education policy: From the New Deal to the Great Society . Educational Researcher , 24 : 4 – 11 . 21
- Kingdon , J. W. 1995 . Agendas, alternatives, and public policies , 2nd ed. , New York, NY : Harper Collins .
- Ladson-Billings , G. and Tate , W. F. 1995 . Toward a critical race theory of education . Teachers College Record , 97 ( 1 ) : 47 – 68 .
- Lakoff , G. 2002 . Moral politics: How liberals and conservatives think , Chicago, IL : The University of Chicago Press .
- LeCompte , M. D. and Schensul , J. J. 1999 . Analyzing and interpreting ethnographic data , Walnut Creek, CA : Altamira Press .
- Loury , G. 2002 . The anatomy of racial inequality , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
- Mansbridge , J. 1999 . “ Everyday talk in the deliberative system ” . In Deliberative politics: Essays on democracy and disagreement , Edited by: Macedo , S. 211 – 239 . New York, NY : Oxford .
- Metzler , C. J. 2010, January . Barack Obama's Faustian bargain and the fight for America's racial soul . The Journal of Black Studies , 40 : 395 – 410 .
- Montero , D. 2008, March 11 . Petitions submitted to ban race, gender preferences . Rocky Mountain News , Retrieved from http://www.rockymountainnews.com
- Morson , B. 2008, September 9 . Preferences, personhood debated . Rocky Mountain News , Retrieved from http://www.rockymountainnews.com
- Moses , M. S. 2002 . Embracing race: Why we need race-conscious education policy , New York, NY : Teachers College Press .
- Moses , M. S. 2004 . Contested ideals: Understanding moral disagreements over education policy . Journal of Social Philosophy , 35 : 471 – 482 .
- Moses , M. S. , Farley , A. N. , Gaertner , M. , Paguyo , C. H. , Jackson , D. D. and Howe , K. R. 2010 . Investigating the defeat of Colorado's Amendment 46: An analysis of the trends and principal factors influencing voter behaviors , Boulder : University of Colorado at Boulder .
- Moses , M. S. , Marin , P. and Yun , J. T. 2008, October 10 . Ballot initiatives that oppose affirmative action hurt all students . The Chronicle of Higher Education , 55 ( 7 ) : p. A39
- Moses , M. S. and Saenz , L. P. 2008 . Hijacking education policy decisions: Ballot initiatives and the case of affirmative action . Harvard Educational Review , 78 : 289 – 310 .
- Moses , M. S. , Yun , J. T. and Marin , P. 2009 . Affirmative action's fate: Are 20 more years enough? . Education Policy Analysis Archives , 17 ( 17 ) Available from http://epaa.asu.edu/epaa/v17n17/
- Mouffe , C. 1996 . “ Democracy, power, and the “political ” . In Democracy and difference , Edited by: Benhabib , S. 245 – 256 . Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
- Obama , B. 2004 . Dreams from my father , New York, NY : Three Rivers Press .
- Omi , M. and Winant , H. 1994 . Racial formation in the United States: From the 1960s to the 1990s , New York, NY : Routledge .
- Paguyo , C. H. , Jackson , D. D. and Moses , M. S. 2010, May . Media framing: Friend or foe to affirmative action? , Denver, CO : Paper presented at the 2010 American Educational Research Association Annual Meeting .
- Richardson , J. D. and Lancendorfer , K. M. 2004 . Framing affirmative action: The influence of race on newspaper editorial responses to the University of Michigan cases . The Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics , 9 ( 4 ) : 74 – 94 .
- Roebuck , J. B. and Murty , K. S. 1993 . Historically Black colleges and universities: Their place in American higher education , Westport, CT : Praeger .
- Schoem , D. and Hurtado , S. 2001 . Intergroup dialogue: Deliberative democracy in school, college, community, and workplace , Ann Arbor : University of Michigan Press .
- Schoem , D. , Hurtado , S. , Sevig , T. , Chesler , M. and Sumida , S. H. 2001 . “ Intergroup dialogue: Democracy at work in theory and practice ” . In Intergroup dialogue: Deliberative democracy in school, college, community, and workplace , Edited by: Schoem , D. and Hurtado , S. 1 – 21 . Ann Arbor : University of Michigan Press .
- Schorr , D. 2008, January 28 . A new, “post-racial” political era in America . National Public Radio , Retrieved from http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=18489466
- Shapiro , I. 1999 . “ Enough of deliberation: Politics is about interests and power ” . In Deliberative politics: Essays on democracy and disagreement , Edited by: Macedo , S. 28 – 38 . New York, NY : Oxford University Press .
- State ballot proposals . 2008, October 19 . The Gazette Retrieved from http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4191/is_20081019/ai_n30994010/
- Steele , S. 2008 . A bound man: Why we are excited about Obama and why he can't win , New York, NY : Free Press .
- Taranto , J. 2009, September 15 . Obama's postracial America . The Wall Street Journal , Retrieved from http://online.wsj.com
- Tatum , B. D. 1997 . “Why are all the Black kids sitting together in the cafeteria?” and other conversations about race , New York, NY : Basic Books .
- Tesler , M. and Sears , D. O. 2010 . The 2008 election and the dream of a post-racial America. , Chicago, IL : University of Chicago Press .
- 2008 Elections Colorado . 2008 . Denver Post Retrieved from http://data.denverpost.com/election/results/2008
- U.S. Department of Education . 2005 . Education and Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 Retrieved from http://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ocr/docs/hq43e4.html
- Wise , T. 2010 . Color-blind: The rise of post-racial politics and the retreat from racial equity , San Francisco, CA : City Light Books .
- Wydick , B. 1998, June . Affirmative action in college admissions: Examining labor market effects of four alternative policies , Lake Tahoe, CA : Paper presented at the Western Economic Association International 73rd Annual Conference .
- Yosso , T. J. , Parker , L. , Solórzano , D. G. and Lynn , M. 2004 . From Jim Crow to affirmative action and back again: A critical race discussion of racialized rationales and access to higher education. . Review of Research in Education , 28 : 1 – 25 .
- Young , I. M. 1996 . “ Communication and the other: Beyond deliberative democracy ” . In Democracy and difference: Contesting the boundaries of the political , Edited by: Benhabib , S. 120 – 135 . Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
- Zeveloff , N. 2008, September 4 . Colorado affirmative action counter measure flops . The Colorado Independent , Retrieved from http://coloradoindependent.com