1,131
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

What Happens Depends on When It Happens: Copula-Based Ordered Event History Analysis of Civil War Duration and Outcome

Pages 83-92 | Received 01 Mar 2014, Published online: 22 Apr 2015

REFERENCES

  • Aalen, O.O., Borgan, Ø., and Gjessing, H.K. (2008), Survival and Event History Analysis: A Process Point of View, New York: Springer.
  • Akcinaroglu, S. (2012), “Rebel Interdependencies and Civil War Outcomes,” Journal of Conflict Resolution, 56, 879–903.
  • Balch-Lindsay, D., Enterline, A.J., and Joyce, K.A. (2008), “Third-Party Intervention and the Civil War Process,” Journal of Peace Research, 45, 345–363.
  • Bennett, S.D., and Stam, A.C. (1998), “The Declining Advantages of Democracy: A Combined Model of War Outcomes and Duration,” Journal of Conflict Resolution, 42, 344–366.
  • Boehmke, F.J. (2006), “The Influence of Unobserved Factors on Position: Timing and Content in the NAFTA Vote,” Political Analysis, 14, 421–438.
  • Boehmke, F.J., Morey, D.S., and Shannon, M. (2006), “Selection Bias and Continuous-Time Duration Models: Consequences and a Proposed Solution,” American Journal of Political Science, 50, 192–207.
  • Box-Steffensmeier, J.M., and De Boef, S. (2006), “Repeated Events Survival Models: The Conditional Frailty Model,” Statistics in Medicine, 25, 3518–3533.
  • Box-Steffensmeier, J.M., and Jones, B.S. (2004), Event History Modeling: A Guide for Social Scientists, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
  • Brandt, P.T., Mason, T.D., Gurses, M., Petrovsky, N., and Radin, D. (2008), “When and How the Fighting Stops: Explaining the Duration and Outcome of Civil Wars,” Defence and Peace Economics, 19, 415–434.
  • Card, D., and Olson, C.A. (1995), “Bargaining Power, Strike Duration, and Wage Outcomes: An Analysis of Strikes in the 1880s,” Journal of Labor Economics, 13, 32–61.
  • Carpenter, D., Chattopadhyay, J., Moffitt, S., and Nall, C. (2012), “The Complications of Controlling Agency Time Discretion: FDA Review Deadlines and Postmarket Drug Safety,” American Journal of Political Science, 56, 98–114.
  • Chiba, D., Metternich, N., and Ward, M. (2015), “Every Story Has a Beginning, Middle, and an End (But Not Always in That Order): Predicting Duration Dynamics in a Unified Framework,” Political Science Research and Methods, forthcoming.
  • Cunningham, D.E., Gleditsch, K.S., and Salehyan, I. (2009), “It Takes Two: A Dyadic Analysis of Civil War Duration and Outcome,” Journal of Conflict Resolution, 53, 570–597.
  • DeRouen, K.R., Jr, and Sobek, (2004), “The Dynamics of Civil War Duration and Outcome,” Journal of Peace Research, 41, 303–320.
  • Falcó-Gimeno, A. (2012), “Parties Getting Impatient: Time Out of Office and Portfolio Allocation in Coalition Governments,” British Journal of Political Science, 42, 393–411.
  • Fearon, J.D. (2004), “Why Do Some Civil Wars Last So Much Longer Than Others? Journal of Peace Research, 41, 275–301.
  • Fukumoto, K. (2009), “Systematically Dependent Competing Risks and Strategic Retirement,” American Journal of Political Science, 53, 740–754.
  • Gibler, D.M., and Miller, S.V. (2012), “Quick Victories?: Territory, Democracies, and Their Disputes,” Journal of Conflict Resolution, 57, 258–284.
  • Gordon, S. (2002), “Stochastic Dependence in Competing Risks,” American Journal of Political Science, 46, 200–217.
  • Hays, J.C., and Kachi, A. (2008), “Estimating Interdependent Duration Models With an Application to Government Formation and Survival,” article prepared for presentation at the 25th Annual Summer Meeting of the Society for Political Methodology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, July 9–13. . Available at http://polmeth.wustl.edu/media/Paper/hays_kachi_polmeth08.pdf
  • Hougaard, P. (2000), Analysis of Multivariate Survival Data, New York: Springer.
  • Huang, X., and Zhang, N. (2008), “Regression Survival Analysis With an Assumed Copula for Dependent Censoring: A Sensitivity Analysis Approach,” Biometrics, 64, 1090–1099.
  • Jenke, E., and Gelpi, C. (2012), “Theme and Variations: Historical Contingencies in the Causal Model of Inter-State Conflict,” working paper. Available at http://politicalscience.osu.edu/faculty/gelpi.10/JenkeGelpiCOWForecast.pdf.
  • Kachi, A. (2013), “Accounting for Right-Censoring in a Simultaneous Duration Equations Model With Application to the Study of the Democratic Transition and Consolidation in Africa,” article prepared for presentation at the Midwest Political Science Association Annual Conference, Chicago, IL, April 1.
  • Mason, T.D., and Fett, P.J. (1996), “How Civil Wars End: A Rational Choice Approach,” Journal of Conflict Resolution, 40, 546–568.
  • Mason, T.D., Jr, J.P., and Fett, P.J. (1999), “Win, Lose, or Draw: Predicting the Outcome of Civil Wars,” Political Research Quarterly, 52, 239–268.
  • Moore, M. (2012), “Selling to Both Sides: The Effects of Major Conventional Weapons Transfers on Civil War Severity and Duration,” International Interactions, 38, 325–347.
  • Nelsen, R.B. (2006), An Introduction to Copulas (2nd ed.), New York: Springer.
  • Quiroz Flores, A. (2008), “Copula Functions and Bivariate Distributions for Survival Analysis: An Application to Political Survival,” working paper, New York University, Department of Politics. Available at http://privatewww.essex.ac.uk/∼aquiro/AQFcopuladistributions.pdf.
  • R Development Core Team, (2010), R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing, Vienna: R Foundation for Statistical Computing.
  • Regan, P.M. (2002), “Third-Party Interventions and the Duration of Intrastate Conflicts,” Journal of Conflict Resolution, 46, 55–73.
  • Slantchev, B.L. (2004), “How Initiators End Their Wars: The Duration of Warfare and the Terms of Peace,” American Journal of Political Science, 48, 813–829.
  • Smith, A. (2004), Election Timing, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
  • Therneau, T.M., and Grambsch, P.M. (2000), Modeling Survival Data: Extending the Cox Model, New York: Springer.
  • Thyne, C.L. (2009), How International Relations Affect Civil Conflict: Cheap Signals, Costly Consequences, Lanham, MD: Lexington Books.
  • Trivedi, P.K., and Zimmer, D.M. (2007), Copula Modeling: An Introduction for Practitioners, Boston, MA: Publishers Inc.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.