22
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Determinants of lethal and nonlethal violence: Some theoretical considerations

Pages 77-86 | Published online: 18 May 2010

References

  • Andenaes , J. 1974 . Punishment and Deterrence , Ann Arbor : University of Michigan Press .
  • Athens , L.H. 1974 . “The self and the violent criminal act” . Urban Life and Culture , 3 : 98 – 112 .
  • _____ . 1977 . “Violent crime: A symbolic interactionist study” . Symbolic Interaction , 1 : 56 – 70 .
  • _____ . 1980 . Violent Criminal Acts and Actors , Boston : Routledge and Kegan Paul .
  • Bankston , W.B. and Allen , H.D. 1980 . “Rural social areas and patterns of homicide” . Rural Sociology , 45 : 223 – 237 .
  • Bankston , W.B. , St. Pierre , R.L. and Allen , H.D. 1985 . “Southern culture and patterns of victim‐offender relationships in homicide” . Sociological Spectrum , 5 : 197 – 211 .
  • Black , D. 1983 . “Crime as social control” . American Sociological Review , 48 : 34 – 45 .
  • Cook , P.J. 1982 . “The role of firearms in violent crime’ ” . In Criminal Violence , Edited by: Wolfgang , M.E. and Weiner , N.A. 236 – 291 . Beverly Hills : Sage .
  • Curtis , L. 1974 . “Victim precipitation and violent crime” . Social Problems , 21 : 594 – 605 .
  • Douglas , J.D. 1967 . The Social Meanings of Suicide , Princeton : Princeton University Press .
  • Fagan , J. and Wexler , S. 1987 . “Family origins of violent delinquents” . Criminology , 25 : 643 – 669 .
  • Felson , R.B. 1978 . “Aggression and impression management” . Social Psychology , 41 : 205 – 213 .
  • _____ . 1982 . “Impression management and the escalation of aggression and violence” . Social Psychology Quarterly , 45 : 245 – 254 .
  • Felson , R.B. and Steadman , H.J. 1983 . “Situational factors in disputes leading to criminal violence” . Criminology , 21 : 59 – 74 .
  • Gastil , R. 1971 . “Homicide and a regional culture of violence” . American Sociological Review , 36 : 412 – 427 .
  • Gibbs , J.P. 1975 . Crime, Punishment, and Deterrence , New York : Elsevier .
  • Goffman , E. 1959 . The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life , Garden City, New York : Doubleday Anchor Books .
  • Goldstein , J.H. 1986 . Aggression and Crimes of Violence, Second Edition , New York : Oxford University Press .
  • Hepburn , J.R. 1973 . “Violent behavior in interpersonal relationships” . The Sociological Quarterly , 14 : 419 – 429 .
  • Hirschi , T. 1969 . Causes of Delinquency , Berkeley : University of California Press .
  • Huff‐Corzine , L. , Corzine , J. and Moore , D.C. 1986 . “Southern exposure: Deciphering the South's influence on homicide rates” . Social Forces , 64 : 906 – 924 .
  • Johnson , R.E. 1979 . Juvenile Delinquency and Its Origins , New York : Cambridge University Press .
  • Krohn , M. and Massey , J.L. 1980 . “Social control and delinquent behavior: An examination of the elements of the social bond” . Sociological Quarterly , 21 : 529 – 543 .
  • Loftin , C. and Hill , R.H. 1974 . “Regional subculture and homicide: An examination of the Gastil‐Hackney thesis” . American Sociological Review , 39 : 714 – 724 .
  • Luckenbill , D.F. 1977 . “Criminal homicide as a situated transaction” . Social Problems , 25 : 176 – 186 .
  • Lundsgaarde , H.P. 1977 . Murder in Space City , New York : Oxford Univeristy Press .
  • Marcos , A.C. , Bahr , S.J. and Johnson , R.E. 1986 . “Test of a bonding/association theory of adolescent drug use” . Social Forces , 65 : 135 – 161 .
  • Nye , F.I. 1958 . Family Relationships and Delinquent Behavior , New York : John Wiley .
  • Parker , R.N. and Smith , M.D. 1979 . “Deterrence, poverty and type of homicide” . American Journal of Sociology , 85 : 614 – 624 .
  • Paternoster , R. and Iovanni , L. 1986 . “Deterrent effect of perceived severity: A reexamination” . Social Forces , 64 : 751 – 777 .
  • Pittman , D.J. and Handy , W. 1964 . “Patterns in criminal aggravated assault” . Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology and Police Science , 55 : 462 – 470 .
  • Pokorny , A. 1965 . “Human violence: A comparision of homicide, aggravated assault, suicide, and attempted suicide” . Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology, and Police Science , 56 : 488 – 497 .
  • Reed , J.S. 1982 . One South , Baton Rouge : LSU Press .
  • Sloane , D.M. and Potvin , R.H. 1986 . “Religion and delinquency” . Social Forces , 65 : 87 – 105 .
  • Smith , M.D. and Parker , R.N. 1980 . “Types of homicide and variation in regional rates” . Social Forces , 59 : 136 – 147 .
  • Steadman , H.J. 1982 . “A situational approach to violence” . International Journal of Law and Psychiatry , 5 : 171 – 186 .
  • Toby , J. 1974 . “The socialization and control of deviant motivation’ ” . In Handbook of Criminology , Edited by: Glaser , D. 85 – 100 . Chicago : Rand McNally .
  • Wiatrowski , M.D. , Griswold , D.B. and Roberts , M.K. 1981 . “Social control theory and delinquency” . American Sociological Review , 46 : 525 – 541 .
  • Wolfgang , M. 1957 . “Victim‐precipitated criminal homicide” . Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology, and Police Science , 48 : 1 – 11 .
  • _____ . 1958 . Patterns of Criminal Homicide , Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press .
  • _____ . 1978 . “Violence in the family’ ” . In Violence: Perspectives on Murder and Aggression , Edited by: Kutash , I.L. , Kutash , S.B. , Schlesinger , L.B. and Associates . 238 – 253 . Washington : Jossey‐Bass Publishers .
  • Wolfgang , M. and Ferracuti , F. 1967 . The Subculture of Violence , London : Tavistock .
  • Zimring , F.E. and Hawkins , G.J. 1973 . Deterrence: The Legal Threat in Crime Control , Chicago : University of Chicago Press .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.