24
Views
21
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Cognitive deficits among functionally psychotic patients: A rehabilitative perspective

&
Pages 257-274 | Accepted 06 Jun 1985, Published online: 04 Jan 2008

References

  • Adams , H. E. , Malatesta , V. , Brantley , P. J. and Turket , I. D. 1981 . Modification of cognitive processes: A case study in schizophrenia. . Journal of Clinical and Consulting Psychology , 49 : 460 – 464 .
  • Andreason , N. C. and Olsen , S. 1982 . Negative vs. positive schizophrenia: Definition and validation. . Archives of General Psychiatry , 39 : 789 – 794 .
  • Anthony , W. A. 1980 . The principles of psychiatric rehabilitation , Baltimore : University Park Press .
  • Anthony , W. A. and Farkes , M. 1982 . A client outcome planning model for assessing psychiatric rehabilitation interventions. . Schizophrenia Bulletin , 8 : 13 – 38 .
  • Bennett-Levy , J. 1984 . Determinants of performance on the Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure Test: An analysis and a new technique for single-case assessment. . British Journal of Clinical Psychology , 23 : 109 – 120 .
  • Bigelow , L. B. , Donnelly , E. P. , Torrey , E. F. and Lee , C. A. 1979 . Assessment of the clinical status of schizophrenic patients by the WAIS Comprehension Subtest. . Journal of Clinical Psychiatry , 40 : 258 – 261 .
  • Binder , L. M. 1982 . Constructional strategies on complex figure drawings after unilateral brain damage. . Journal of Clinical Neuropsychology , 4 : 51 – 58 .
  • Bond , J. A. and Buchtel , H. A. 1984 . Comparison of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test and the Halstead Category Test. . Journal of Clinical Psychology , 40 : 1251 – 1255 .
  • Calev , A. and Monk , A. F. 1982 . Verbal memory tasks showing no deficit in schizophrenia- fact or artifact? . British Journal of Psychiatry , 141 : 528 – 530 .
  • Calev , A. , Venables , P. H. and Monk , A. F. 1983 . Evidence for distinct verbal memory pathologies in severely and mildly disturbed schizophrenics. . Schizophrenic Bulletin , 9 : 243 – 264 .
  • Caplan , B. 1982 . Neuropsychology in rehabilitation: Its role in evaluation and intervention. . Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation , 63 : 362 – 366 .
  • Cromwell , R. L. 1975 . Assessment of Schizophrenia. . Annual Review of Psychology , 26 : 593 – 619 .
  • Cromwell , R. L. and Spaulding , W. 1978 . “ How schizophrenics handle information ” . In Phenomenology and treatment of schizophrenia Edited by: Fann , W. E. , Karacan , I. , Pokorny , A. D. and Williams , R. L. 127 – 162 .
  • Crow , T. J. 1980 . Molecular pathology of schizophrenia: More than disease process? . British Medical Journal , 280 : 66 – 68 .
  • DeAmicis , L. and Cromwell , R. L. 1979 . Reaction time crossover in process schizophrenic patients, their relatives and control subjects. . Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , 167 : 593 – 600 .
  • Diller , L. and Gordon , W. A. 1981a . Intervention for cognitive deficits in brain-injured adults. . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 49 : 822 – 834 .
  • Diller , L. and Gordon , W. A. 1981b . “ Rehabilitation and clinical neuropsychology ” . In Handbook of clinical neuropsychology , Edited by: Filskov , S. B. and Boll , T. J. 702 – 733 . New York : Wiley .
  • Edelstein , B. A. and Coulture , E. T. , eds. 1984 . Behavioral assessment and rehabilitation of the traumatically brain injured , New York : Plenum .
  • Erickson , R. C. and Howieson , D. H. “ (In press). Evaluating change and treatment effectiveness froma clinical perspective ” . In Handbook of clinical memory assessment of older adults , Edited by: Poon , L. Washington, D.C. : American Psychological Association. .
  • Erickson , R. C. , Poon , L. W. and Walsh-Sweeney , L. 1980 . “ Clinical memory testing of the elderly ” . In New directions in memory and aging , Edited by: Poon , L. W. , Fozard , J. L. , Cermak , L. S. , Arenberg , D. and Thompson , L. W. 379 – 402 . Hillsdale, NJ : Erlbaum .
  • Erickson , R. C. and Scott , M. L. 1977 . Clinical memory testing: A review. . Psychological Bulletin , 84 : 1130 – 1149 .
  • Falloon , I. R. H. and Liberman , R. P. 1983 . Interactions between drug and psychosocial therapy in schizophrenics. . Schizophrenic Bulletin , 9 : 543 – 554 .
  • Feitel , B. and Sano , M. 1983 . Intellectual assessment of young adult chronic patients. . Hospital and Community Psychiatry , 34 : 1153 – 1155 .
  • Fey , E. T. 1951 . The performance of young schizophrenics and young normals on the Wisconsin Card Sort Test. . Journal of Consulting Psychology , 15 : 311 – 319 .
  • Frame , C. L. and Oltmanns , T. F. 1982 . Serial recall by schizophrenic and affective patients during and after psychotic episodes. . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 91 : 311 – 318 .
  • Gjerde , P. F. 1983 . Attentional capacity dysfunction and arousal in schizophrenia. . Psychological Bulletin , 93 : 52 – 72 .
  • Glass , A. L. , Holyoak , K. J. and Santa , J. L. 1979 . Cognition , Menlo Park, CA : Addison-Wesley .
  • Golden , C. J. , Hammeke , T. A. and Purish , A. D. 1980 . Mannual for the Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery , Los Angeles : Western Psychological Services. .
  • Goldstein , G. 1978 . Cognitive and perceptual differences between schizophrenics and organics. . Schizophrenia Bulletin , 4 : 160 – 185 .
  • Gorham , D. R. 1956 . A proverbs test for clinical and experimental use. . Psychological Reports , 1 : 1 – 12 .
  • Haaland , K. Y. , Linn , R. T. , Hart , W. C. and Goodwin , J. S. 1983 . A normative study of Russell's variant of the Wechsler Memory Scale in a healthy elderly population. . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 51 : 878 – 881 .
  • Hall , J. C. and Toal , R. 1957 . Reliability (internal consistency) of the Wechsler Memory Scale and correlations with the Wechsler-Bellevue Intelligence Scale. . Journal of Consulting Psychology , 21 : 131 – 135 .
  • Heaton , R. K. 1981 . A Manual for the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test , Odessa, FL : Psychological Assessment Resources .
  • Heaton , R. K. , Baade , L. E. and Johnson , K. L. 1978 . Neuropsychological test results associated with psychiatric disorders in adults. . Psychological Bulletin , 15 : 141 – 162 .
  • Heaton , R. K. , Chelune , G. J. and Lehman , R. A. W. 1978 . Using neuropsychological and personality tests to assess the likelihood of patient employment. . Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , 166 : 408 – 416 .
  • Heaton , R. K. and Crowley , T. J. 1981 . “ Effects of psychiatric disorders and their somatic treatments in neuropsychological test results ” . In Handbook of clinical neuropsychology , Edited by: Filskov , S. B. and Boll , T. J. 481 – 525 . New York : Wiley .
  • Heaton , R. K. and Pendelton , M. G. 1981 . Use of neuropsychological tests to predict adult patients everyday functioning. . Journal of Clinical and Consulting Psychology , 49 : 807 – 821 .
  • Herrmann , D. J. 1982 . Know thy memory: The use of questionnaires to assess and study memory. . Psychological Bulletin , 92 : 434 – 462 .
  • Horn , J. L. 1976 . Human abilities: A review of research and theory in the early 1970's. . Annual Review of Psychology , 27 : 437 – 485 .
  • Inglis , J. 1959 . Learning, retention and conceptual usage in elderly patients with memory disorders. . Journal Abnormal and Social Psychology , 51 : 210 – 215 .
  • Kaplan , E. 1983 . “ Process and achievement revisited ” . In Toward a holistic developmental psychology , Edited by: Wapner , S. and Kaplan , B. 143 – 156 . Hillsdale, NJ : Erlbaum .
  • Kay , S. R. and Singh , M. M. 1974 . A temporal measure of attention in schizophrenia and its clinical significance. . British Journal of Psychiatry , 125 : 146 – 151 .
  • Kazdin , A. E. 1983 . “ Treatment research: The investigation and evaluation of psychotherapy ” . In The clinical psychology handbook , Edited by: Hersen , M. , Kazdin , A. E. and Bellack , A. S. 265 – 284 . New York : Pergamon .
  • Klein , D. N. 1982 . Relationship between current diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia and dimensions of premorbid adjustment, paranoid symptomatology and chronicity . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 91 : 319 – 325 .
  • Koh , S. D. 1978 . “ Remembering of verbal materials by schizophrenic young adults ” . In Language and cognition in schizophrenia , Edited by: Schwartz , S. 55 – 59 . Hillsdale, NJ : Erlbaum .
  • Kolb , B. and Whishaw , I. Q. 1983 . Performance of schizophrenic patients on tests sensitive to left or right frontal, temporal, or parietal function in neurological patients. . Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , 171 : 435 – 443 .
  • Kopfstein , J. H. and Neale , J. M. 1972 . A multivariate study of attention dysfunction in schizophrenics. . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 80 : 294 – 298 .
  • Lamb , H. R. 1982 . Treating the long-term mentally ill , San Francisco : Jossey-Bass .
  • Levin , S. 1984 . Frontal lobe dysfunctions in schizophrenia. . Journal of Psychiatric Research , 18 : 27 – 55 . 57–72
  • Lezak , M. D. 1983 . Neuropsychological assessment, , 2nd ed. , New York : Oxford University Press .
  • Magaro , P. A. 1983 . “ Psychosis and schizophrenia ” . In Theories of schizophrenia and psychosis , Edited by: Spaulding , W. D. and Cole , J. K. 157 – 230 . Lincoln : University of Nebraska Press .
  • Malmo , H. P. 1974 . On frontal lobe functions: Psychiatric patient controls. . Cortex , 10 : 231 – 237 .
  • Marin , R. S. and Tucker , G. J. 1981 . Psychopathology and hemispheric dysfunction. . Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , 169 : 546 – 557 .
  • Mattis , S. 1976 . “ Mental status examination for organic mental syndrome in the elderly patient ” . In Geriatric psychiatry , Edited by: Bellak , L. and Karasu , T. B. 77 – 120 . New York : Grune & Stratton .
  • McCrimmon , D. J. , Cleghorn , J. M. , Asarnow , R. F. and Steffy , R. A. 1980 . Children at risk for schizophrenia. . Archives of General Psychiatry , 37 : 671 – 674 .
  • McGaughran , L. S. 1954 . Predicting language behavior from object sorting. . Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , 49 : 183 – 195 .
  • Meichenbaum , D. and Cameron , R. 1973 . Training schizophrenics to talk to themselves: A means of developing attentional controls. . Behavior Therapy , 4 : 515 – 534 .
  • Merrin , E. L. 1981 . Schizophrenia and brain asymmetry. . Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , 169 : 405 – 415 .
  • Miller , W. R. 1975 . Psychological deficit in depression. . Psychological Bulletin , 82 : 238 – 260 .
  • Mosher , L. R. and Keith , S. J. 1980 . Psychosocial treatment: Individual, group, family and community support approaches. . Schizophrenia Bulletin , 6 : 10 – 41 .
  • Neale , J. M. and Oltmanns , T. S. 1980 . Schizophrenia , New York : Wiley .
  • Neisser , U. 1976 . Cognition and reality , San Francisco : W. H. Freeman .
  • Neuchterlein , K. H. 1977 . Reaction time and attention in schizophrenia: A critical evaluation of data and theories. . Schizophrenia Bulletin , 3 : 373 – 428 .
  • Neuchterlein , K. H. and Dawson , M. C. 1984 . Information processing and attentional functioning in the developmental course of schizophrenic disorders. . Schizophrenia Bulletin , 10 : 160 – 203 .
  • Norman , D. A. 1976 . Memory and attention, , 2nd ed. , New York : Wiley .
  • Orzak , M. H. and Kornetsky , C. 1966 . Attention dysfunction in chronic schizophrenia. . Archives of General Psychiatry , 14 : 323 – 326 .
  • Parsons , O. A. and Farr , S. P. 1981 . “ The neuropsychology of alcohol and drug use ” . In Handbook of clinical neuropsychology , Edited by: Filskov , S. B. and Boll , T. J. 320 – 365 . New York : Wiley .
  • Pendelton , M. G. and Heaton , R. K. 1982 . A comparison of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test and the Category Test. . Journal of Clinical Psychology , 38 : 392 – 396 .
  • Pogue-Geile , M. F. and Oltmanns , T. F. 1980 . Sentence perception and destructability in schizophrenic, manic and depressed patients. . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 89 : 115 – 124 .
  • Poon , L. W. , ed. 1980 . Aging in the 1980's , Washington, D.C. : American Psychological Association .
  • Poon , L. W. , ed. The handbook of clinical memory assessment of older adults , Washington, D.C. : American Psychological Assocation .
  • Power , D. G. , Logue , P. E. , McCarty , S. M. , Rosenstiel , A. K. and Ziesat , H. A. 1979 . Interrater reliability of the Russell revision of the Wechsler Memory Scale: An attempt to clarify some ambiguities in scoring. . Journal of Clinical Neuropsychology , 1 : 343 – 345 .
  • Prigatano , G. P. 1978 . Wechsler Memory Scale: A selective review of the literature. . Journal of Clinical Psychology , 34 : 816 – 832 .
  • Reitan , R. M. and Davison , L. A. 1974 . Clinical neuropsychology: Current status and applications , New York : John Wiley .
  • Russell , E. W. 1975 . A multiple scoring method for the assessment of complex memory functions. . Journal of Clinical and Consulting Psychology , 43 : 800 – 809 .
  • Russell , E. W. 1980 . Fluid and crystallized intelligence: Effects of diffuse brain damage on the WAIS. . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 51 : 121 – 122 .
  • Satz , P. and Fletcher , J. M. 1981 . Emergent trends in neuropsychology: An overview. . Journal of Clinical and Consulting Psychology , 49 : 851 – 865 .
  • Schneider , W. and Shiffrin , R. M. 1997 . Controlled and automatic human information processing: I. Detection, search and attention . Psychological Review , 84 : 1 – 66 .
  • Schorr , D. , Bower , G. H. and Kiernan , R. 1982 . Stimulus variables in the block design test. . Journal of Clinical and Consulting Psychology , 50 : 479 – 487 .
  • Shiffrin , R. M. and Schneider , W. 1977 . Controlled and automatic human information processing: II. Perceptual learning, automatic attending and a general theory. . Psychological Review , 84 : 127 – 190 .
  • Spaulding , W. “ (In press). Assessment of adult-onset pervasive behavior disorders ” . In Handbook of behavior assessment, , 2nd ed. Edited by: Ciminero , A. , Adams , H. and Calhoun , K.
  • Spaulding , W. O. and Cole , J. K. , eds. 1983 . Theories of schizophrenia and psychosis , Lincoln : University of Nebraska Press .
  • Spaulding , W. , Crinean , W. J. and Martin , T. 1983 . Microcomputerized clinical and research laboratories in psychiatric inpatient settings. . Behavioral Research Methods and Instrumentation , 15 : 171 – 176 .
  • Stambrook , M. 1983 . The Luria-Nebraska Neuropsychological Battery: A promise that may be partly fulfilled. . Journal of Clinical Neuropsychology , 5 : 247 – 269 .
  • Sternberg , R. J. 1980 . Sketch of a componential subtheory of human intelligence. . The Behavioral and Brain Sciences , 3 : 573 – 614 .
  • Sternberg , R. J. 1981 . Intelligence and non-entrenchment. . Journal of Educational Psychology , 73 : 1 – 16 .
  • Strauss , J. S. , Carpenter , W. T. and Hartko , J. J. 1974 . Part III: Speculations on the processes that underlie schizophrenic symptoms and signs. . Schizophrenia Bulletin , 11 : 61 – 69 .
  • Townes , B. D. , Martin , D. C. , Nelsen , D. , Prosser , R. , Pepping , M. , Maxwell , J. , Peel , J. and Preston , M. 1985 . Neurobehavioral approach to classification of psychiatric patients using a competency model. . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 53 : 33 – 42 .
  • Trexler , L. E. , ed. 1982 . Cognitive rehabilitation: Conceptualization and intervention , New York : Plenum .
  • Tutkjo , T. A. and Spence , J. T. 1962 . The performance of process and reactive schizophrenics and brain-impaired subjects on a conceptual task. . Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology , 65 : 387 – 394 .
  • Wallace , C. J. and Boone , S. E. 1983 . “ Cognitive factors in social skills of schizophrenic patients: Implications for treatment ” . In Theories of schizophrenia and psychosis , Edited by: Spaulding , W. D. and Cole , J. K. 283 – 318 . Lincoln : University of Nebraska Press .
  • Waltzer , H. 1982 . The biopsychosocial model for brief inpatient treatment of the schizophrenic syndrome. . Psychiatric Quarterly , 54 : 97 – 108 .
  • Wechsler , D. 1981 . WAIS-R manual , New York : Psychological Corporation .
  • Wexler , B. E. 1980 . Cerebral laterality and psychiatry: A review of the literature. . American Journal of Psychiatry , 137 : 279 – 291 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.