Production of complex syntax in normal ageing and alzheimer's disease

References

• Appel , J. , Kertesz , A. and Fisman , M. 1982 . A study of language functioning in Alzheimer patients . Brain and Language , 17 : 73 – 91 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barlow , M. 1988 . Unification and agreement , Chicago, IL. : Center for the Study of Language and Information, University of Chicago . Report CSL1–88–120
   Google Scholar
• Bates , E. and Devescovi , A. 1989 . “ Crosslinguistic studies of sentence production ” . In The crosslinguistic study of sentence processing , Edited by: MacWhinney , B. and Beta , E. New York : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Bates , E. and MacWhinney , B. 1989 . “ Functionalism and the competition model ” . In The crosslinguistic study of sentence processing , Edited by: MacWhinney , B. and Bates , E. New York : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Bates , E. and Wulfeck , B. 1989 . “ Crosslinguistic studies of aphasia ” . In The crosslinguistic study of sentence processing , Edited by: MacWhinney , B. and Bates , E. New York : Cambridge University Ress .
   Google Scholar
• Bates , E. , Hamby , S. and Zurif , E. 1983 . The effects of focal brain damage on pragmatic expression. Special Issue on Brain and Language (D. Kimura, Ed.) . Canadian Journal of Psychology , 37 : 59 – 63 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bates , E. , Friederici , A. and Wulfeck , B. 1987 . Grammatical morphology in aphasia: Evidence from three languages . Conex , 23 : 545 – 574 .
   Google Scholar
• Bates , E. , Bretherton , I. and Snyder , L. 1988a . From first words to grammar: Individual differences and dissociable mechanisms , New York : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Bates , E. , Friederici , A. , Wulfeck , B. and Juarez , L. 1988b . On the preservation of word order in aphasia: Cross‐linguistic evidence . Brain and Language , 33 : 323 – 364 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bates , E. , Wulfeck , B. and MacWhinney , B. 1991 . Crosslinguistic research in aphasia: An overview . Brain and Language. , 41 : 123 – 148 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bayles , K. A. 1982 . Language function in senile dementia . Brain and Language , 16 : 265 – 280 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bayles , K. A. and Tomoeda , C. K. 1983 . Confrontation‐naming impairment in dementia . Brain and Language. , 19 : 90 – 114 .
   Google Scholar
• Blackwell , A. and Bates , E. 1995 . Inducing agrammatic profiles in normals: Evidence for the selective vulnerability of morphology under cognitive resource limitation . Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , 7 : 228 – 257 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blanken , G. , Dittman , J. , Haas , J. C. and Wallesch , C. W. 1987 . Spontaneous speech in senile dementia and aphasia: Implications for a neurolinguistic model of language production . Cognition. , 27 : 247 – 274 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blumstein , S. 1984 . Automatic and controlled processing in speech/language deficits in aphasia . Paper presented . 1984 , Johns Hopkins.
   Google Scholar
• Blumstein , S. and Milberg , W. 1983 . Automatic and controlled processing in speech‐language deficits in aphasia. Symposium on Automatic Speech . Abstracts of the 21st Annual Meeting of the Academy of Aphasia . October 1983 , Minneapolis, MN.
   Google Scholar
• Blumstein , S. , Milberg , W. and Shrier , R. 1982 . Semantic processing in aphasia: Evidence from an auditory lexical decision task . Brain and Language , 17 : 301 – 315 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blumstein , S. E. , Milberg , W. P. , Dworetzky , B. , Roscn , A. and Gershberg , F. 1991 . Syntactic priming effects in aphasia: An investigation of local syntactic dependencies . Brain and Language , 40 : 393 – 421 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bock , K. 1986 . Syntactic persistence in language production . Cognitive Psychology , 18 : 355 – 387 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Borer , H. and Wexler , K. 1987 . “ The maturation of syntax ” . In Parameter setting , Edited by: Roeper , T. and Williams , E. 123 – 172 . Dordrecht : Reidel .
   Google Scholar
• Bowles , N. L. , Obler , L. K. and Albert , M. L. 1987 . Naming errors in healthy aging and dementia of the Alzheimer type . Cortex , 23 : 519 – 524 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bradley , D. C. and Forster , K. I. 1987 . “ A reader's view of listening ” . In Spoken word recognition , Edited by: Frauenfelder , U. and Tyler , L. K. 103 – 134 . Cambridge, MA : MIT Press . Cognition special issue
   Google Scholar
• Bresnan , J. 1978 . “ A realistic transformational grammar ” . In Linguistic theory and psychological reality , Edited by: Halle , M. , Bresnan , J. and Miller , G. Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Chertkow , H. , Bub , D. and Seidenberg , M. 1989 . Priming and semantic memory lass in Alzheimer's disease . Brain and language , 36 : 420 – 446 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chomsky , N. 1975 . Reflections on language , New York : Parthenon Ress .
   Google Scholar
• Crago , M. B. and Allen , S. E.M. 1994 . Acquisition of transitivity in Inuktitut . Poster presented at the 9th International Conference on Infant Studies . June 1994 , Paris.
   Google Scholar
• Crain , S. 1992 . Language acquisition in the absence of experience . Behavioral and Brain Sciences. , 14 : 597 – 611 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crain , S. , Shankweiler , D. and Tuller , B. 1984 . Preservation of sensitivity of closed class items in agrammatism . Paper presented at the 2nd Annual Meeting of the Academy of Aphasia . October 1984 , Los Angeles, CA.
   Google Scholar
• Cutler , A. , Nonis , D. G. and Williams , J. N. 1987 . A note on the role of phonological expectations in speech segmentation . Journal of Memory and Language. , 26 : 480 – 487 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Damasio , A. R. , van Hoesen , G. W. and Hyman , B. T. 1990 . “ Reflections on the selectivity of neuropathological changes in Alzheimer's disease ” . In Modular deficits in Alzheimer‐type dementia , Edited by: Schwartz , M. F. 83 – 100 . Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Dell , G. and Juliaao , C. 1991 . Connectionist approaches to the production of words , Cognitive Science Tech. Rep. CS‐91–05 (Learning Series) Urbana, IL : The Beckman Institute, University of Illinois .
   Google Scholar
• Dell , G. S. and O'Seaghdha , P. G. 1991 . Mediated and convergent lexical priming in language production: A comment . Psychological Review , 98 : 604 – 614 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Demuth , K. 1989 . Subject, topic and Sesotho passive . Journal of Child Language , 17 : 67 – 84 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diesfeldt , H. F.A. 1989 . Semantic impairment in senile dementia of the Alzheimer type . Aphasiology , 3 : 41 – 54 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Di Pace , E. , Marangolo , P. and Pizzamigho , L. 1994 . Response bias in colour priming , St Lucia, , Rome : Department of Psychology, University of Rome . Unpublished manuscript, Clinic
   Google Scholar
• Di Pace , E. , Marangolo , P. , Pizzamiglio , L. and Burr , D. Color priming does not depend on spatial coincidence or conscious encoding strategies (submitted)
   Google Scholar
• Elman , J. and McClelland , J. 1986 . “ Interactive processes in speech perception: The TRACE model ” . In Parallel distributed processing: Explorations in the microstructure of cognition , Edited by: Rumelhart , D. and McClelland , J. L. Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Fillmore , C. J. , Kay , P. and O'Connor , C. 1988 . Regularity and idiomaticity in grammatical constructions: The case of let alone . Language , 64 : 501 – 538 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fodor , J. A. 1983 . The modularity of mind , Cambridge, MA. : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Folstein , M. F. , Folstein , S. E. and McHugh , P. R. 1975 . “Mini‐Mental State”: A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician . Journal of Psychiatric Research , 12 : 189 – 198 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fox , D. and Grodzinsky , Y. 1992 . A‐chains in children's passive and get as an unaccusative (raising) verb . Paper presented at the Boston University Conference on Language Development . October 1992 , Boston, MA.
   Google Scholar
• Francis , W. N. and Kuhra , H. 1982 . Frequency analysis of English usage: Lexicon and grammar , Boston, MA : Houghton Mifflin .
   Google Scholar
• Frazier , L. 1987 . “ Sentence processing: A tutorial review ” . In Attention and performance XII: The psychology of reading , Edited by: Coltheart , M. 559 – 586 . Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Frazier , L. 1989 . “ Against lexical generation of syntax ” . In Lexical representation and process , Edited by: Marslen‐ Wilson , W. Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Friederici , A. 1985 . Levels of processing and vocabulary types: Evidence from on‐line comprehension in normals and agrammatics . Cognition. , 19 : 133 – 166 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Garrett , M. 1980 . “ Levels of processing in sentence production ” . In Language production. Vol. 1: Speech and talk , Edited by: Butterworth , B. New York : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Garrett , M. 1992 . Disorders of lexical selection . Cognition , 42 : 143 – 180 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldberg , A. 1992 . Argument structure constructions , Doctoral dissertation Berkeley, CA. : University of California .
   Google Scholar
• Goodglass , H. and Kaplan , H. 1983 . Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination , 2nd edn. , Philadelphia, PA. : Lea and Febiger .
   Google Scholar
• Grosjean , F. and Gee , J. P. 1987 . “ Prosodic structure and spoken word recognition ” . In Spoken word recognition , Edited by: Frauenfelder , U. and Tyler , L. K. 135 – 155 . Cambridge, MA : MIT Press . Cognition special issue
   Google Scholar
• Grossman , M. , Carvell , S. , Stem , M. , Gollomp , S. and Hurtig , H. 1992 . Sentence comprehension in Parkinson's disease: The role of attention and memory . Brain and Language. , 42 : 347 – 384 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grossman , M. , Carvell , S. , Gollomp , S. , Stern , M. B. , Reivich , M. , Morrison , D. , Alavi , A. and Hurtig , H. I. 1993 . Cognitive and physiological substrates of impaired sentence processing in Parkinson's disease . Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , 5 : 480 – 498 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Haegeman , L. 1985 . The get‐passive and Bunio's generalization . Lingua , 66 : 53 – 77 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hodges , J. , Salmon , D. and Butters , N. 1991 . The nature of the naming deficit in Alzheimer's and Huntington's disease . Brain , 114 : 1547 – 1558 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hodges , J. , Salmon , D. and Butters , N. 1992 . Semantic memory impairments in Alzheimer's disease: Failure of access or degraded knowledge? . Neuropsychologia , 30 : 301 – 314 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huff , F. J. , Corkin , S. and Growdon , J. H. 1986 . Semantic impairment and anomia in Alzheimer's disease . Brain and Language , 28 : 235 – 249 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Illes , J. 1989 . Neurotinguistic features of spontaneous language production dissociate three forms of neurodegenerative disease: Alzheimer's, Huntington's, and Parkinson's . Brain and Language , 37 : 628 – 642 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jackson , H. J. 1931 . Selected writings of John Hughlings Jackson , Edited by: Taylor , James . London : Hodder and Stoughton .
   Google Scholar
• Jorm , A. F. 1986 . Controlled and automatic information processing in senile dementia: A review . Psychologicol Medicine. , 16 : 77 – 88 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kemper , S. 1992 . “ Language and aging ” . In The handbook of aging and cognition , Edited by: Craik , F. I.M. and Salthouse , T. A. 213 – 272 . Hillsdale, NJ : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Kempler , D. 1984 . Syntactic and symbolic functions in dementia of the Alzheimer type , Los Angeles, CA. : University of California . Unpublished doctoral dissertation
   Google Scholar
• Kempler , D. , Curtiss , S. and Jackson , C. 1987 . Syntactic preservation in Alzheimer's disease . Journol of Speech and Hearing Research. , 30 : 343 – 350 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kempler , D. , van Lancker , D. and Read , S. 1988 . Proverb and idiom interpretation in Alzheimer disease . Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders. , 2 : 3849
   Google Scholar
• Kilborn , K. 1991 . Selective impairment of grammatical morphology due to induced stress in normal listeners: Implications for aphasia . Brain and Language , 41 : 275 – 288 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kirshner , H. S. 1982 . “ Language disorders in dementia ” . In The neurology of aphasia , Edited by: Kirshner , H. S. and Freeman , F. R. 187 – 196 . Lisse : Swets and Zeitlmger .
   Google Scholar
• Kutas , M. and van Petten , C. 1988 . “ Event‐related brain potential studies of language ” . In Advances in psychophysiology , Edited by: Ackles , P. K. , Jennings , J. R. and Coles , M. G.H. Vol. 3 , Greenwich, CR : JAI Press .
   Google Scholar
• Langacker , R. 1987 . Foundation of cognitive grammar , Stanford, CA : Stanford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Levelt , W. L.M. 1989 . Speaking: From intention to articulation , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Levelt , W. J.M. , Schriefers , H. , Vorberg , D. , Meyer , A. S. , Pechmann , T. and Havinga , J. 1991a . The time course of lexical access in speech production: A study of picture naming . Psychological Review , 98 : 122 – 142 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levelt , W. J.M. , Vorberg , D. , Pechmann , T. , Schriefers , H. and Havinga , J. 1991b . Normal and deviant lexical processing: Reply . Psychological Review , 98 : 615 – 618 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lieberman , P. , Kako , E. , Friedman , J. , Tajchman , G. , Feldman , K. S. and Jiminez , E. B. 1992 . Speech production, syntax comprehension, and cognitive deficits in Parkinson's disease . Brain and Language , 43 : 169 – 189 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MacDonald , M. C. , Pearlmutter , N. J. and Seidenberg , M. S. 1994 . The lexical nature of syntactic ambiguity resolution . Psychological Review , 101 : 676 – 703 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mandler , J. , Goodman , G. and Wilks‐Gibbs , D. 1982 . The word frequency paradox in recognition . Memory ond Cognition , 10 : 33 – 42 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marangolo , P. , Di Pace , E. and Pizzamigho , L. 1993 . Riming effect in a color discrimination task . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 77 : 259 – 269 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Marchman , V. , Bates , E. , Burkhardt , A. and Good , A. 1991 . Functional constraints on the acquisition of the passive: Toward a model of the competence to perform . First Language , 11 : 65 – 92 .
   Google Scholar
• Marchman , V. , Harris , C. , Juarez , J. and Bates , E. 1992 . Functional constraints on the production of complex syntax , La Jolla, CA : University of California, San Diego, Center for Research in Language . Tech. Rep. No. 9205
   Google Scholar
• Margolin , D. I. 1988 . Lexical priming by pictures and words in aging, stroke and dementia . Dissertation Abstracts International . 1988 . 8808692
   Google Scholar
• Marslen‐Wilson , W. 1987 . “ Functional parallelism in spoken word recognition ” . In Spoken word recognition , Edited by: Frauenfelder , U. and Tyler , L. K. 71 – 102 . Cambridge, MA : MIT Press . Cognition special issue
   Google Scholar
• Martin , A. 1992 . “ Degraded knowledge representations in patients with Alzheimer's disease: Implications for models of semantic and repetition priming ” . In Neuropsychology of memory , 2nd edn. , Edited by: Squire , L. and Butters , N. New York : Guilford Press .
   Google Scholar
• Martin , A. and Fedio , P. 1983 . Word production and comprehension in Alzheimer's disease: The breakdown of semantic knowledge . Brain and Language , 19 : 124 – 141 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin , N. , Saffran , E. M. , Dell , G. S. and Schwartz , M. F. 1991 . On the origin of paraphasic errors in deep dysphasia: Simulating error patterns in deep dyslexia . Paper presented at the Deep Dyslexia Meeting . Ocober 1991 , London.
   Google Scholar
• Milberg , W. and Blumstein , S. 1981 . Lexical decision and aphasia: Evidence for semantic processiog . Brain and Language. , 14 : 371 – 385 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Milberg , W. , Blumstein , S. and Dworetzky , B. 1988 . Phonological and lexical access in aphasia . Brain and Language , 34 : 279 – 293 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Milberg , W. , Blumstein , S. E. , Katz , D. , Gershberg , S. E. and Brown , T. 1995 . Semantic facilitation in aphasia: Effects of time and expectancy . Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , 7 : 33 – 50 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miyake , A. , Carpenter , P. A. and Just , M. A. 1994 . A capacity theory of syntactic comprehension disorders: Making normal adults perform like aphasic patients . Cognitive Neuropsychology , 11 : 671 – 717 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moscovitch , M. and Umilta , C. 1990 . “ Modularity and neuropsychology: Modules and central processes in attention and memory ” . In Modular deficits in Alzheimertype dementia , Edited by: Schwartz , M. F. 1 – 59 . Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Murdoch , B. E. , Chenery , H. J. , Wilks , V. and Boyle , R. S. 1987 . Language disorders in dementia of the Alzheimer type . Brain and Language. , 31 : 122 – 137 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nebes , R. D. , Martin , D. C. and Horn , L. C. 1984 . Sparing of semantic memory in Alzheimer's disease . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 93 : 321 – 330 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nebes , R. D. , Boller , F. and Holland , A. 1986 . Use of semantic context by patients with Alzheimer's disease . Psychology and Aging , 1 : 261 – 269 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nusbaum , H. C. and Schwab , E. C. 1986 . “ The role of attention and active processing in speech perception ” . In Pattern recognition by humans and machines. Vol. 1: Speech perception , Edited by: Schwab , E. C. and Nusbaum , H. C. Orlando, FL : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Plaut , D. C. in press . Double dissociation without modularity: Evidence born connectionist neuropsychology . Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology. ,
   Google Scholar
• Plunkett , K. and Marchman , V. 1991 . U‐shaped learning and frequency effects in a multi‐layered perceptron: Implications for child language acquisition . Cognition , 38 : 43 – 102 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Plunkett , K. and Marchman , V. 1993 . From rote learning to system building: Acquiring verb morphology in children and connectionist nets . Cognition , 48 : 21 – 69 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rather , P. , Zurif , E. , Shapiro , L. and Swinney , D. 1991 . Real‐time examinations of lexical processing in aphasics . Journal of Psycholinguistic Research , 20 : 271 – 281 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rochon , E. , Waters , G. and Caplan , D. 1994 . Sentence comprehension in patients with Alzheimer's disease . Brain and Language , 46 : 329 – 349 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rumelhart , D. and McClelland , J. L. , eds. 1986 . Parallel distributed processing: Explorations in the microstructure of cognition. Vol. 1: Foundations , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sag , I. and Pollard , C. 1988 . An information‐based theory of agreement , Chicago, IL. : Center for the Study of Language and Information, University of Chicago . Report CSLI‐88–132.
   Google Scholar
• Schneider , W. and Shiffrin , R. 1977 . Controlled and automatic human information processing: 1. Detection, search and attention . Psychological Review , 84 : 321 – 330 .
   Google Scholar
• Schwartz , M. F. , ed. 1990 . Modular deficits in Alzheimer‐type dementia , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Schwartz , M. F. , Marin , O. and Saffran , E. 1979 . Dissociations of language function in dementia . Brain and Language , 7 : 277 – 309 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shallice , T. 1988 . From neuropsychology to mental structure , New York : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sperber , D. and Wilson , D. 1986 . Relevance: Communication and cognition , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Swinney , D. 1979 . Lexical access during sentence comprehension: (Re)consideration of context effects . Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior , 18 : 645 – 659 .
   Google Scholar
• Swinney , D. 1991 . “ The resolution of indeterminacy during language comprehension: Perspectives on modularity in lexical, structural and pragmatic processing ” . In Understanding word and sentence , Edited by: Simpson , G. B. Amsterdam : North‐Holland .
   Google Scholar
• Tanenhaus , M. K. and Lucas , M. M. 1987 . “ Context effects in lexical processing ” . In Spoken word recognition , Edited by: Frauenfelder , U. and Tyler , L. K. 213 – 234 . Cambridge, MA : MIT Press . Cognition special issue
   Google Scholar
• Tannenbaum , P. and Williams , F. 1968 . Generation of active and passive sentences as a function of subject or object focus . Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behuvior , 7 : 246 – 250 .
   Google Scholar
• Turner , E. and Rommetveit , R. 1967 . Experimental manipulation of the production of active and passive voice in children . Language and Speech , 10 : 169 – 180 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tyler , L. K. and Frauenfelder , U. 1987 . “ The process of spoken word recognition: An introduction ” . In Spoken word recognition , Edited by: Frauenfelder , U. and Tyler , L. K. 1 – 20 . Cambridge, MA : MIT Ress . Cognition special issue
   Google Scholar
• Ullman , M. , Corkin , S. , Pinker , S. , Coppola , M. , Locascio , J. and Growdon , J. H. 1993 . Neural modularity in language: Evidence from Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease . Society for Neuroscience Abstracts , 19 : 1806
   Google Scholar
• Ullman , M. , Corkin , S. , Pinker , S. , Coppola , M. , Growdon , J. H. and Locascio , J. 1994 . The neural structures subserving language: Evidence from inflectional morphology . Poster presented at the Cognitive Neuroscience Society Inaugural Meeting . March 1994 , San Francisco, CA.
   Google Scholar
• Whitaker , H. 1976 . “ A case of the isolation of the language function ” . In Studies in neurolinguistics , Edited by: Whitaker , H. and Whitaker , H. A. Vol. II , New York : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wulfeck , B. , Bates , E. , Juarez , L. , Opie , M. , Friederici , A. , MacWhinney , B. and Zurif , E. 1989 . Pragmatics in aphasia: Crosslinguistic evidence . Language and Speech. , 32 : 315 – 336 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar