510
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Privatization and Quality of Carceral Healthcare: A difference-in-differences Analysis of Jails in the United States, 2008-2019

References

  • Alonso, J. M., & Andrews, R. (2016). How privatization affects public service quality: An empirical analysis of prisons in England and Wales, 1998–2012. International Public Management Journal, 19(2), 235–263. https://doi.org/10.1080/10967494.2015.1048913
  • Barron, D. N., & West, E. (2017). The quasi-market for adult residential care in the UK: Do for-profit, not-for-profit or public sector residential care and nursing homes provide better quality care? Social Science & Medicine, 179, 137–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2017.02.037
  • Bedard, K., & Frech, H. E., III. (2009). Prison health care: Is contracting out healthy? Health Economics, 18(11), 1248–1260. https://doi.org/10.1002/hec.1427
  • Bergman, M. A., Johansson, P., Lundberg, S., & Spagnolo, G. (2016). Privatization and quality: Evidence from elderly care in Sweden. Journal of Health Economics, 49, 109–119. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2016.06.010
  • Blau, M. (2019a). ‘They only cut off half my left foot.’ What happens when inmate care goes wrong in Georgia? The Macon Telegraph, macon.com/news/state/georgia/article238307543.html
  • Blau, M. (2019b). When county governments outsource jail health care, Georgia inmates pay the price. The Macon Telegraph. macon.com/news/state/georgia/article238291743.html
  • Borraz, F., González Pampillón, N., & Olarreaga, M. (2013). Water nationalization and service quality. the World Bank Economic Review, 27(3), 389–412. https://doi.org/10.1093/wber/lht001
  • Boyne, G. A. (1998). Bureaucratic theory meets reality: Public choice and service contracting in US local government. Public Administration Review, 474–484. https://doi.org/10.2307/977575
  • Branan, B. (2015). California for-profit company faces allegations of inadequate inmate care. Sacramento Bee, sacbee.com/news/investigations/the-public-eye/article7249637.html
  • Brogaard, L., & Helby Petersen, O. (2021). Privatization of public services: A systematic review of quality differences between public and private daycare providers. International Journal of Public Administration, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2021.1909619
  • Callaway, B., & Sant’Anna, P. H. (2021). Difference-in-differences with multiple time periods. Journal of Econometrics, 225(2), 200–230.
  • Carson, E. A. (2021, April). Mortality in local jails, 2000–2018–Statistical tables. US Department of Justice, Bureau of Justice Statistics. NCJ 256002,
  • Clogg, C. C., Petkova, E., & Haritou, A. (1995). Statistical methods for comparing regression coefficients between models. American Journal of Sociology, 100(5), 1261–1293. https://doi.org/10.1086/230638
  • Coll, S. (2019). The jail health-care crisis. The New Yorker. newyorker.com/magazine/2019/03/04/the-jail-health-care-crisis
  • Dean, A., Venkataramani, A., & Kimmel, S. (2020). Mortality rates from COVID-19 are lower in unionized nursing homes: Study examines mortality rates in New York nursing homes. Health Affairs, 39(11), 1993–2001. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2020.01011
  • Donahue, J. D. (1989). The privatization decision: Public ends, private means. Basic Books.
  • Duggan, M., Gruber, J., & Vabson, B. (2018). The consequences of health care privatization: Evidence from medicare advantage exits. American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 10(1), 153–186.
  • Eisler, P., & Smith, G. (2021). Tracking incarcerated individual mortality in local jails. American Journal of Public Health, 111(S2), S63–S64. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2021.306385
  • Ellis, B., & Hicken, M. (2019). CNN Investigates: ‘Help me before it’s too late’. CNN, cnn.com/interactive/2019/06/us/jail-health-care-ccs-invs/
  • Galiani, S., Gertler, P., & Schargrodsky, E. (2005). Water for life: The impact of the privatization of water services on child mortality. Journal of Political Economy, 113(1), 83–120. https://doi.org/10.1086/426041
  • Gelman, M. (2020). Mismanaged care: exploring the costs and benefits of private vs. Public healthcare in correctional facilities. NYUL Rev, 95, 1386.
  • Goodman-Bacon, A. (2021). Difference-in-differences with variation in treatment timing. Journal of Econometrics, 225(2), 254–277. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeconom.2021.03.014
  • Hall, J. L. (2017). Performance management: Confronting the challenges for local government. Public Administration Quarterly, 43–66.
  • Harrington, C., Woolhandler, S., Mullan, J., Carrillo, H., & Himmelstein, D. U. (2001). Does investor ownership of nursing homes compromise the quality of care? American Journal of Public Health, 91(9), 1452–1455. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.91.9.1452
  • Harrington, C., Olney, B., Carrillo, H., & Kang, T. (2012). Nurse staffing and deficiencies in the largest for‐profit nursing home chains and chains owned by private equity companies. Health Services Research, 47(1pt1), 106–128. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6773.2011.01311.x
  • Hart, O., Shleifer, A., & Vishny, R. W. (1997). The proper scope of government: Theory and an application to prisons. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 112(4), 1127–1161. https://doi.org/10.1162/003355300555448
  • Healy, B., & Willmsen, C. (2020). Pain and profits: Sheriffs hand off inmate care to private health companies. WBUR.
  • Hefetz, A., & Warner, M. (2007). Beyond the market versus planning dichotomy: Understanding privatisation and its reverse in US cities. Local Government Studies, 33(4), 555–572. https://doi.org/10.1080/03003930701417585
  • Imai, K., & Kim, I. S. (2021). On the use of two-way fixed effects regression models for causal inference with panel data. Political Analysis, 29(3), 405–415. https://doi.org/10.1017/pan.2020.33
  • Johnston, V. R., & Seidenstat, P. (2007). Contracting out government services: Privatization at the millenium. International Journal of Public Administration, 30(3), 231–247. https://doi.org/10.1080/01900690601117713
  • Littman, A. (2021). Jails, Sheriffs, and Carceral policymaking. Vanderbilt Law Review, 74(4), 861–950. https://wp0.vanderbilt.edu/lawreview/wp-content/uploads/sites/278/2021/05/Jails-Sheriffs-and-Carceral-Policymaking-1.pdf
  • McDonald, D. C. (1999). Medical care in prisons. Crime and Justice, 26, 427–478.
  • McLeod, M. (2019). The Private Option. The Atlantic, theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2019/09/private-equitys-grip-on-jail-health-care/597871/
  • Mou, H., Liu, L., & Xu, Y. (2022). Panel view: Visualizing panel data. R package version 1.1.9, https://yiqingxu.org/packages/panelview/index.html.
  • Neate, R. (2016). Welcome to Jail Inc: How private companies make money off US prisons. The Guardian, theguardian.com/us-news/2016/jun/16/us-prisons-jail-private-healthcare-companies-profit
  • Ramamonjiarivelo, Z. (2016). The impact of privatization on efficiency and productivity: The case of US public hospitals. Journal of Health Care Finance, 43(2).
  • Sant’Anna, P. H., & Zhao, J. (2020). Doubly robust difference-in-differences estimators. Journal of Econometrics, 219(1), 101–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeconom.2020.06.003
  • Schlanger, M. (2003). Inmate litigation: Results of a national survey. National Institute of Corrections.
  • Shalev, N. (2009). From public to private care the historical trajectory of medical services in a New York city jail. American Journal of Public Health, 99(6), 988–995. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2007.123265
  • Smith, G. (2020). Jail deaths in America: Data and key findings of dying inside. Reuters, reuters.com/investigates/special-report/usa-jails-graphic/
  • Stolt, R., Blomqvist, P., & Winblad, U. (2011). Privatization of social services: Quality differences in Swedish elderly care. Social Science & Medicine, 72(4), 560–567. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.11.012
  • Sun, L., & Abraham, S. (2021). Estimating dynamic treatment effects in event studies with heterogeneous treatment effects. Journal of Econometrics, 225(2), 175–199.
  • Szep, J., Parker, N., So, L., Eisler, P., & Smith, G. (2020). U.S. jails are outsourcing medical care — And the death toll is rising. Reuters, reuters.com/investigates/special-report/usa-jails-privatization/
  • Trætteberg, H. S., & Fladmoe, A. (2020). Quality differences of public, for-profit and nonprofit providers in Scandinavian welfare? User satisfaction in kindergartens. VOLUNTAS: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations, 31(1), 153–167. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11266-019-00169-6
  • Van Slyke, D. M. (2003). The mythology of privatization in contracting for social services. Public Administration Review, 63(3), 296–315. https://doi.org/10.1111/1540-6210.00291
  • Wübker, A., & Wuckel, C. (2019). The impact of private for-profit hospital ownership on costs and quality of care–evidence from Germany. CESifo Economic Studies, 65(4), 373–401. https://doi.org/10.1093/cesifo/ifz005
  • Zoorob, M. (2019). There’s (rarely) a new sheriff in town: The incumbency advantage for county sheriffs. SSRN 3485700.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.