Nitrogen Dynamics Under Long Term Lantana Camara (L.) Residue and Fertilizer Application in a Rice-Wheat Cropping System

REFERENCES

• Bijay-Singh, and Yadvinder-Singh. 2003. Environmental implications of nutrient use and crop management in rice–wheat cropping system. In: Nutrient Management for Sustainable Rice–Wheat Cropping System, eds. Yadvinder-Singh, Bijay-Singh, V.K. Nayyar, and J. Singh, pp. 398–412. New Delhi: NATP, Indian Council of Agricultural Research and Ludhiana: Punjab Agricultural University.
   Google Scholar
• Bremner, J.M. 1965. Organic N fractions. In: Methods of Soil Analysis, Part II, eds. C.A. Black, pp. 1144–1255. Madison, WI: American Society of Agronomy.
   Google Scholar
• Gomez, K.A., and A.A. Gomez. 1984. Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. New York: Wiley-Interscience.
   Google Scholar
• Hobbs, P.R., and M.L. Morris. 1996. Meeting South Asia's Future Food Requirements from Rice-Wheat Cropping Systems: Priority Issues Facing Researchers in the Post-Green Revolution Era. NRG Paper 96–01. Mexico City: International Maize and Wheat Center (CIMMYT).
   Google Scholar
• International Rice Research Institute. 2000. IRRISTAT for Windows, version 4.02b. Los Baños, Philippines: IRRI.
   Google Scholar
• Katyal, J.C., B. Singh, P.L. G. Vlek, and E.T. Craswell. 1985. Fate and efficiency of nitrogen fertilizer applied to wetland rice. II. Punjab, India. Fertilizer Research 6: 279–290.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumar, V. 2003. Integrated effect of chemical fertilizers and green manure on forms of nitrogen and their availability under rice-wheat cropping in calciorthents. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science 51: 561–563.
   Google Scholar
• Kyuma, K. 2004. Rice is life: scientific perspectives for the 21st century. In: Proceedings of the World Rice Research Conference, eds. K. Toriyama, K.L. Heong, and B. Hardy, pp. 352–354. Tsukuba, Japan: World Rice Research Conference.
   Google Scholar
• Ladha, J.K., D. Dawe, H. Pathak, A.T. Padre, R.L. Yadav, Bijay-SinghY. Singh, P. Singh, A.L. Kundu, R. Sakal, N. Ram, A.P. Regmi, S.K. Gami, A.L. Bhandari, R. Amin, C.R. Yadav, E.M. Bhattarai, S. Das, H.P. Aggarwal, R.K. Gupta, and P.R. Hobbs. 2003. How extensive are yield declines in long-term rice-wheat experiments in Asia? Field Crops Research 81: 159–180.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ladha, J.K., K.S. Fisher, M. Hussain, P.R. Hobbs, and B. Hardy. 2000. Improving the Productivity and Sustainability of Rice-Wheat of the Indo-Gangetic Plains. A synthesis of NARS-IRRI partnership research. Discussion in paper 90. Los Banos, Philippines: International Rice Research Institute (IRRI).
   Google Scholar
• Manivannan, R., and M.V. Sriramachandrasekharan. 2009. Effect of organic sources and urea on N transformation and yield of lowland rice grown in clay loam soil. Research Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences 5: 1104–1109.
   Google Scholar
• Mohapatra, S.P., and S.K. Khan. 1987. Dynamics of soil nitrogen fractions under different soil moisture regimes. Oryza 24: 191–198.
   Google Scholar
• Olesen, J.E., P. Sørensen, I.K. Thomsen, J. Eriksen, A.G. Thomsen, and J. Berntsen. 2004. Integrated nitrogen input systems in Denmark. In: Agriculture and the Nitrogen Cycle: Assessing the Impacts of Fertilizer Use on Food Production and the Environment, eds. A.R. Mosier, J.K. Syers, and J.R. Freney, pp. 129–140. Paris: Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment.
   Google Scholar
• Pathak, H., and M.C. Sarkar. 1995. Transformation of soil organic nitrogen with manuring under rice-wheat cropping system. Fertilizer News 40:33–35.
   Google Scholar
• Pathak, H., C. Li, R. Wassman, and J.K. Ladha. 2006. Simulation of nitrogen balance in the rice–wheat systems of the Indo-Gangetic plains. Soil Science society of America Journal 70: 1612–1622.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Prasad, R. 2005. Rice–wheat cropping systems. Advances in Agronomy 86: 255–323.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sarawad, I.M., D. Singh, D.S. Rana, and K. Kumar. 2001. Nitrogen fractions and their relationships with mineralizable N and its uptake by crops in a long term fertilizer experiment. Journal of the Indian society of Soil Science 49: 691–694.
   Google Scholar
• Schmidt, L., and W. Merbach. 2004. Response of soil C and N content to fertilization - results of long-term trials at Halle/S., Germany. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science 50: 49–57.
   Google Scholar
• Sharma, S.P., M.V. Singh, S.K. Subehia, P.K. Jain, V. Koshal, and T.S. Verma. 2005. Long Term Effect of Fertilizer, Manure and Lime Application on the Changes in Soil Quality, Crop Productivity and Sustainability of Maize-Wheat System in Alfisol of North Himalaya. AICRP Research Bulletin No. 2. Bhopal, MP: Indian Institute of Soil Science and Palampur, HP: Himachal Pradesh Agricultural University.
   Google Scholar
• Sharma, R.P., and T.S. Verma. 2001. Dynamics of nitrogen fractions with long term addition of Lantana camara biomass in rice-wheat cropping sequence. Journal of the Indian society of Soil Science 49: 407–412.
   Google Scholar
• Sharma, S., T.S. Verma, and G. Chander. 2009. Effect of long term lantana addition on soil zinc fractions and crop yield in rice-wheat cropping. Tropical Agriculture 83: 5–10.
   Google Scholar
• Sihag, D., J.P. Singh, D.S. Singh, D. S. Mehla, and K.K. Bhardwaj. 2005. Effect of integrated use of inorganic fertilizers and organic materials on the distribution of different forms of nitrogen and phosphorus in soil. Journal of the Indian society of Soil Science 53: 80–84.
   Google Scholar
• Singh, M., K.K. Barman, S. Kundu, A.K. Tripathi, and M. Singh. 1999. Transformations of soil organic pools of N as influenced by integrated use of organic manure and fertilizer N under soybean-wheat system in vertisol. Journal of the Indian society of Soil Science 47: 483–487.
   Google Scholar
• Singh, F., R. Kumar, and S. Pal. 2008. Integrated nutrient management in rice-wheat cropping system for sustainable productivity. Journal of the Indian society of Soil Science 56: 205–208.
   Google Scholar
• Singh, M., V.P. Singh, and K.S. Reddy. 2001. Effect of integrated use of fertilizer N and FYM or green manure on transformation of N, K and S and productivity of rice-wheat system on a vertisol. Journal of the Indian society of Soil Science 48: 431–435.
   Google Scholar
• Subba Rao, A., and S. Srivastava. 1998. Role of plant nutrients in increasing crop productivity. Fertilizer News 43: 65–75.
   Google Scholar
• Vanlauwe, B., J. Diels, K. Aihou, Eno Iwuafor, O. Lyasse, N. Sanginga, and R. Merckx. 2002. Direct interactions between N fertilizer and organic matter: Evidence from trials with 15N labeled fertilizer. In: Integrated Plant Nutrient Management in Sub-Saharan Africa: From Concept to Practice, eds. B. Vanlauwe, J. Diels, N. Sanginga, and R. Merckx, pp. 173–184. Wallingford, UK: CABI.
   Google Scholar
• Wade, B. 2009. Increasing crop productivity through nitrogen technologies. In: Proceedings of the Fertilizer Association of India Annual Seminar on Fertilizer Policy for Sustainable Agriculture. Hyderabad, India: Fertilizer Association of India.
   Google Scholar