References
- Abdelraheem, A., N. Esmaeili, M. O’Connell, and J. Zhang. 2019. Progress and perspective on drought and salt stress tolerance in cotton. Industrial Crops and Products 130:118–29. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.12.070.
- Afridi, M. S., S. Amna, T. Mahmood, A. Salam, T. Mukhtar, S. Mehmood, J. Ali, Z. Khatoon, M. Bibi, M. Javed, et al. 2019. Induction of tolerance to salinity in wheat genotypes by plant growth promoting endophytes: Involvement of ACC deaminase and antioxidant enzymes. Plant Physiol Biochem 139:569–77. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2019.03.041.
- Ahanger, M. A., and R. M. Agarwal. 2017. Potassium up-regulates antioxidant metabolism and alleviates growth inhibition under water and osmotic stress in wheat (Triticum aestivum L). Protoplasma 254 (4):1471–86. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00709-016-1037-0.
- Ahmad, P., M. Abass Ahanger, M. Nasser Alyemeni, L. Wijaya, P. Alam, and M. Ashraf. 2018. Mitigation of sodium chloride toxicity in Solanum lycopersicum L. by supplementation of jasmonic acid and nitric oxide. Journal of Plant Interactions 13 (1):64–72. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/17429145.2017.1420830.
- Ahmad, P., E. F. Abd Allah, A. Hashem, M. Sarwat, and S. Gucel. 2016. Exogenous application of selenium mitigates cadmium toxicity in Brassica juncea L.(Czern & Cross) by up-regulating antioxidative system and secondary metabolites. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation 35 (4):936–50. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-016-9592-3.
- Ahmed, Y. N., and H. Delin. 2019. Current situation of Egyptian cotton: Econometrics study using ARDL model. Journal of Agricultural Science 11 (10):88–97.
- Al-Aghabary, K., Z. Zhu, and Q. Shi. 2005. Influence of silicon supply on chlorophyll content, chlorophyll fluorescence, and antioxidative enzyme activities in tomato plants under salt stress. Journal of Plant Nutrition 27 (12):2101–15. doi: https://doi.org/10.1081/PLN-200034641.
- ALKahtani, M. D. F., K. A. Attia, Y. M. Hafez, N. Khan, A. M. Eid, M. A. M. Ali, and K. A. A. Abdelaal. 2020. Chlorophyll fluorescence parameters and antioxidant defense system can display salt tolerance of salt acclimated sweet pepper plants treated with chitosan and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria. Agronomy 10 (8):1180. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10081180.
- Allen, S. E., H. M. Grimshaw, J. A. Parkinson, and C. Quarmby. 1974. Chemical analysis of ecological materials. New York: Blackwell Scientific Publications.
- Alyemeni, M. N., M. A. Ahanger, L. Wijaya, P. Alam, R. Bhardwaj, and P. Ahmad. 2018. Selenium mitigates cadmium-induced oxidative stress in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) plants by modulating chlorophyll fluorescence, osmolyte accumulation, and antioxidant system. Protoplasma 255 (2):459–69. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00709-017-1162-4.
- Andrade, F. R., G. N. da Silva, K. C. Guimarães, H. B. F. Barreto, K. R. D. de Souza, L. R. G. Guilherme, V. Faquin, and A. d Reis. 2018. Selenium protects rice plants from water deficit stress. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 164:562–70. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.08.022.
- Ann, B. M., S. Devesh, and K. M. Gothandam. 2011. Effect of salt stress on expression of carotenoid pathway genes in tomato. J Stress Physiol Biochem 7 (3):87–94.
- Ashraf, M. A., A. Akbar, A. Parveen, R. Rasheed, I. Hussain, and M. Iqbal. 2018. Phenological application of selenium differentially improves growth, oxidative defense and ion homeostasis in maize under salinity stress. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry : PPB 123:268–80. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2017.12.023.
- Azooz, M. M., and M. M. Youssef. 2010. Evaluation of heat shock and salicylic acid treatments as inducers of drought stress tolerance in Hassawi wheat. American Journal of Plant Physiology 5 (2):56–70. doi: https://doi.org/10.3923/ajpp.2010.56.70.
- Battie-Laclau, P., J. P. Laclau, C. Piccolo M de, B. C. Arenque, C. Beri, L. Mietton, M. R. A. Muniz, L. Jordan-Meille, M. S. Buckeridge, Y. Nouvellon, et al. 2013. Influence of potassium and sodium nutrition on leaf area components in Eucalyptus grandis trees. Plant and Soil 371 (1–2):19–35. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-013-1663-7.
- Bhuiyan, T. F., K. U. Ahamed, K. Nahar, J. Al Mahmud, M. B. Bhuyan, T. I. Anee, M. Fujita, and M. Hasanuzzaman. 2019. Mitigation of PEG-induced drought stress in rapeseed (Brassica rapa L.) by exogenous application of osmolytes. Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology 20:101197. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcab.2019.101197.
- Bugbee, B. 2004. Nutrient management in recirculating hydroponic culture. Acta Horticulturae (648):99–112. doi: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2004.648.12.
- Chu, J., X. Yao, and Z. Zhang. 2010. Responses of wheat seedlings to exogenous selenium supply under cold stress. Biological Trace Element Research 136 (3):355–63. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-009-8542-3.
- Danish, S., M. Zafar-Ul-Hye, M. Hussain, M. Shaaban, A. Núñez-Delgado, S. Hussain, and M. F. Qayyum. 2019. Rhizobacteria with ACC-deaminase activity improve nutrient uptake, chlorophyll contents and early seedling growth of wheat under PEG-induced osmotic stress. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology 21:1212–20.
- Diao, M., L. Ma, J. Wang, J. Cui, A. Fu, and H. y Liu. 2014. Selenium promotes the growth and photosynthesis of tomato seedlings under salt stress by enhancing chloroplast antioxidant defense system. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation 33 (3):671–82. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-014-9416-2.
- Djanaguiraman, M., D. D. Devi, A. K. Shanker, J. A. Sheeba, and U. Bangarusamy. 2005. Selenium-an antioxidative protectant in soybean during senescence. Plant and Soil 272 (1–2):77–86. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-004-4039-1.
- Dong, H. 2012. Technology and field management for controlling soil salinity effects on cotton. Australian Journal of Crop Science 6 (2):333–41.
- Dong, Y. J., S. S. Jinc, S. Liu, L. L. Xu, and J. Kong. 2014. Effects of exogenous nitric oxide on growth of cotton seedlings under NaCl stress. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 14 (ahead):0–13. doi: https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-95162014005000001.
- Drake, E. N. 2006. Cancer chemoprevention: Selenium as a prooxidant, not an antioxidant. Medical Hypotheses 67 (2):318–22. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mehy.2006.01.058.
- Ebrahimi, M., A. Ricki Maryshany, and E. Shirmohammadi. 2016. Effect of extract of fast growing species Trifolium alexandrium L. on germination, photosynthetic pigments and nutrient uptake of Prosopis cineraria (L.) Druce. Ecopersia 4 (3):1493–503. doi: https://doi.org/10.18869/modares.ecopersia.4.3.1493.
- Elkelish, A. A., M. H. Soliman, H. A. Alhaithloul, and M. A. El-Esawi. 2019. Selenium protects wheat seedlings against salt stress-mediated oxidative damage by up-regulating antioxidants and osmolytes metabolism. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry : PPB 137:144–53. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2019.02.004.
- Elsamie, M. A., T. Ali, and D. Zhou. 2021. Using a dynamic time series model (Arima) for forecasting of Egyptian cotton crop variables. Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences 31 (3):810–23.
- Eraslan, F., A. Inal, O. Savasturk, and A. Gunes. 2007. Changes in antioxidative system and membrane damage of lettuce in response to salinity and boron toxicity. Scientia Horticulturae 114 (1):5–10. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2007.05.002.
- Esmaeilpour, A., M.-C. Van Labeke, R. Samson, P. Boeckx, and P. Van Damme. 2016. Variation in biochemical characteristics, water status, stomata features, leaf carbon isotope composition and its relationship to water use efficiency in pistachio (Pistacia vera L.) cultivars under drought stress condition. Scientia Horticulturae 211:158–66. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2016.08.026.
- Fahad, S., A. A. Bajwa, U. Nazir, S. A. Anjum, A. Farooq, A. Zohaib, S. Sadia, W. Nasim, S. Adkins, S. Saud, et al. 2017. Crop production under drought and heat stress: Plant responses and management options. Frontiers in Plant Science 8:1147. doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.01147.
- Farooq, M., M. Hussain, and K. H. M. Siddique. 2014. Drought stress in wheat during flowering and grain-filling periods. Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences 33 (4):331–49. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/07352689.2014.875291.
- Fathi, A., and D. B. Tari. 2016. Effect of drought stress and its mechanism in plants. International Journal of Life Sciences 10 (1):1–6. doi: https://doi.org/10.3126/ijls.v10i1.14509.
- Feng, R., C. Wei, and S. Tu. 2013. The roles of selenium in protecting plants against abiotic stresses. Environmental and Experimental Botany 87:58–68. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2012.09.002.
- Foyer, C. H., M. Lelandais, and K. J. Kunert. 1994. Photooxidative stress in plants. Physiologia Plantarum 92 (4):696–717. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3054.1994.tb03042.x.
- Fridovich, I. 1997. Superoxide anion radical (O•-2), superoxide dismutases, and related matters. Journal of Biological Chemistry 272 (30):18515–7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.272.30.18515.
- Gallico, D. 2020. The cotton value chain: Improving its sustainability, inclusiveness and value adding capabilities: Italy-Egypt collaborative sustainability-based innovation. In Sustainability awareness and green information technologies, ed. T. Issa, T. Issa, T. B. Issa, and P. Isaias; 199–214. Cham: Springer.
- Germ, M., I. Kreft, and J. Osvald. 2005. Influence of UV-B exclusion and selenium treatment on photochemical efficiency of photosystem II, yield and respiratory potential in pumpkins (Cucurbita pepo L.). Plant Physiology and Biochemistry : PPB 43 (5):445–8. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2005.03.004.
- Gupta, B., and B. Huang. 2014. Mechanism of salinity tolerance in plants: Physiological, biochemical, and molecular characterization. International Journal of Genomics 2014:701596–18. doi: https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/701596.
- Habibi, G. 2017. Physiological, photochemical and ionic responses of sunflower seedlings to exogenous selenium supply under salt stress. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum 39 (10):1–9. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-017-2517-3.
- Hajiboland, R., S. Rahmat, N. Zeinalzadeh, N. Farsad-Akhtar, and M. A. Hosseinpour-Feizi. 2019. Senescence is delayed by selenium in oilseed rape plants. Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology : Organ of the Society for Minerals and Trace Elements (GMS) 55:96–106. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtemb.2019.06.005.
- Halliwell, B., R. Aeschbach, J. Löliger, and O. I. Aruoma. 1995. The characterization of antioxidants. Food and Chemical Toxicology : An International Journal Published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 33 (7):601–17. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0278-6915(95)00024-V.
- Hasegawa, P. M. 2013. Sodium (Na+) homeostasis and salt tolerance of plants. Environmental and Experimental Botany 92:19–31. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2013.03.001.
- Hassan, M. J., M. Ali Raza, I. Khan, T. Ahmad Meraj, M. Ahmed, G. Abbas Shah, M. Ansar, S. A. Awan, N. Khan, N. Iqbal, et al. 2020. Selenium and salt interactions in black gram (Vigna mungo L): Ion uptake, antioxidant defense system, and photochemistry efficiency. Plants 9 (4):467. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9040467.
- Heath, R. L. R. L., and L. Packer. 1968. Photoperoxidation in isolated chloroplasts: I. Kinetics and stoichiometry of fatty acid peroxidation. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 125 (1):189–98. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(68)90654-1.
- Hoagland, D.R. and D. Arnon.1950.The Water culture methods for growing plants without soil. Circular. No. 347, pp. 39. Davis: California Agriculture Experiment Station.
- Ibrahim, W., Y. M. Zhu, Y. Chen, C. W. Qiu, S. Zhu, and F. Wu. 2019a. Genotypic differences in leaf secondary metabolism, plant hormones and yield under alone and combined stress of drought and salinity in cotton genotypes. Physiologia Plantarum 165 (2):343–55.
- Ibrahim, W., Y. M. Zhu, Y. Chen, C. W. Qiu, S. Zhu, and F. Wu. 2019b. Comparative physiological analysis in the tolerance to salinity and drought individual and combination in two cotton genotypes with contrasting salt tolerance. Physiologia Plantarum 165 (2):155–68. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.12791.
- Jiang, C., C. Zu, D. Lu, Q. Zheng, J. Shen, H. Wang, and D. Li. 2017. Effect of exogenous selenium supply on photosynthesis, Na+ accumulation and antioxidative capacity of maize (Zea mays L.) under salinity stress. Scientific Reports 7:1–14.
- Kasim, W. A., K. M. Saad-Allah, and M. Hamouda. 2016. Seed priming with extracts of two seaweeds alleviates the physiological and molecular impacts of salinity stress on radish (Raphanus sativus). International Journal of Agriculture and Biology 18 (03):653–60. doi: https://doi.org/10.17957/IJAB/15.0152.
- Kato, M., and S. Shimizu. 1987. Chlorophyll metabolism in higher plants. VII. Chlorophyll degradation in senescing tobacco leaves; phenolic-dependent peroxidative degradation. Canadian Journal of Botany 65 (4):729–35. doi: https://doi.org/10.1139/b87-097.
- Kenawy, E., K. Saad-Allah, and A. Hosny. 2018. Mitigation of drought stress on three summer crop species using the superabsorbent composite Gelatin-g-p (AA-co-AM) /RH. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 49 (22):2828–42. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00103624.2018.1546871.
- Kulmatov, R., S. Khasanov, S. Odilov, and F. Li. 2021. Assessment of the space-time dynamics of soil salinity in irrigated areas under climate change: A case study in Sirdarya Province, Uzbekistan. Water, Air, & Soil Pollution 232 (5):1–13. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-021-05163-7.
- Kumar, K. B., and P. A. Khan. 1982. Peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase in excised ragi (Eleusine corocana cv PR 202) leaves during senescence. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology 20 (5):412–6.
- Kuznetsov, V. V., V. Kholodova, V. Kuznetsov, and B. Yagodin. 2003. Selenium regulates the water status of plants exposed to drought. Doklady Biological Sciences : Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Biological Sciences Sections 390 (1):266–8. doi: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024426104894.
- Liang, Y., D. Li, Y. Chen, J. Cheng, G. Zhao, T. Fahima, and J. Yan. 2020. Selenium mitigates salt-induced oxidative stress in durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.) seedlings by modulating chlorophyll fluorescence, osmolyte accumulation, and antioxidant system. 3 Biotech 10 (8):1–14. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13205-020-02358-3.
- Liu, J., X. Xie, J. Du, J. Sun, and X. Bai. 2008. Effects of simultaneous drought and heat stress on Kentucky bluegrass. Scientia Horticulturae 115 (2):190–5. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2007.08.003.
- Mao, S., J. Wang, Q. Wu, M. Liang, Y. Yuan, T. Wu, M. Liu, Q. Wu, and K. Huang. 2020. Effect of selenium-sulfur interaction on the anabolism of sulforaphane in broccoli. Phytochemistry 179:112499. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2020.112499.
- Metzner, H., H. Rau, H. Senger, A. Sieprawska, M. Filek, A. Tobiasz, S. Walas, D. Dudek-Adamska, and E. Grygo-Szymanko. 1965. Trace elements’ uptake and antioxidant response to excess of manganese in in vitro cells of sensitive and tolerant wheat. Planta 65 (2):186–94. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00384998.
- Mohamed, A. K. S. H., M. F. Qayyum, A. M. Abdel-Hadi, R. A. Rehman, S. Ali, and M. Rizwan. 2017. Interactive effect of salinity and silver nanoparticles on photosynthetic and biochemical parameters of wheat. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science 63 (12):1736–47. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/03650340.2017.1300256.
- Munns, R., R. A. James, and A. Lauchli. 2006. Approaches to increasing the salt tolerance of wheat and other cereals. Journal of Experimental Botany 57 (5):1025–43. doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/jxb/erj100.
- Munns, R., and M. Tester. 2008. Mechanisms of salinity tolerance. Annual Review of Plant Biology 59:651–81. doi: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.arplant.59.032607.092911.
- Naveed, M., H. Sajid, A. Mustafa, B. Niamat, Z. Ahmad, M. Yaseen, M. Kamran, M. Rafique, S. Ahmar, and J.-T. Chen. 2020. Alleviation of salinity-induced oxidative stress, improvement in growth, physiology and mineral nutrition of canola (Brassica napus L.) through calcium-fortified composted animal manure. Sustainability 12 (3):846. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12030846.
- Nemat Alla, M. M., E. G. Badran, F. A. Mohammed, N. M. Hassan, and M. A. Abdelhamid. 2020. Overexpression of Na+-manipulating genes in wheat by selenium is associated with antioxidant enforcement for enhancement of salinity tolerance. Rendiconti Lincei Scienze Fisiche e Naturali 31 (1):177–87. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-019-00868-8.
- Pankova, E. I., and M. V. Konyushkova. 2013. Climate and soil salinity in the deserts of Central Asia. Eurasian Soil Science 46 (7):721–7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1064229313070065.
- Patterson, B. D., E. A. MacRae, and I. B. Ferguson. 1984. Estimation of hydrogen peroxide in plant extracts using titanium(IV)). Analytical Biochemistry 139 (2):487–92. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2697(84)90039-3.
- Petretto, G. L., P. P. Urgeghe, D. Massa, and S. Melito. 2019. Effect of salinity (NaCl) on plant growth, nutrient content, and glucosinolate hydrolysis products trends in rocket genotypes. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry : PPB 141:30–9. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2019.05.012.
- Rajsekhar, D., and S. M. Gorelick. 2017. Increasing drought in Jordan: Climate change and cascading Syrian land-use impacts on reducing transboundary flow. Science Advances 3 (8):e1700581. doi: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.1700581.
- Saad-Allah, K. M., and M. A. Elhaak. 2017. Hyperaccumulation activity and metabolic responses of Solanum nigrum in two differentially polluted growth habitats. Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences 16 (3):227–35. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssas.2015.08.001.
- Saad-Allah, K. M., and G. A. Ragab. 2020. Sulfur nanoparticles mediated improvement of salt tolerance in wheat relates to decreasing oxidative stress and regulating metabolic activity. Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants : An International Journal of Functional Plant Biology 26 (11):2209–23. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-020-00899-8.
- Saleem, M. A., A. Qayyum, W. Malik, and M. W. Amjid. 2020. Molecular breeding of cotton for drought stress tolerance. In Cotton production and uses. ed. S. Ahmad and M. Hasanuzzaman, 495–508. Singapore: Springer.
- Saleem, M. F., M. Shahid, A. Shakoor, M. A. Wahid, S. A. Anjum, and M. Awais. 2018. Removal of early fruit branches triggered regulations in senescence, boll attributes and yield of Bt cotton genotypes. Annals of Applied Biology 172 (2):224–35. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/aab.12415.
- Santos, C. V. 2004. Regulation of chlorophyll biosynthesis and degradation by salt stress in sunflower leaves. Scientia Horticulturae 103 (1):93–9. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2004.04.009.
- Sarmast, M. K., H. Salehi, and A. Niazi. 2015. Biochemical differences underlie varying drought tolerance in four Festuca arundinacea Schreb. genotypes subjected to short water scarcity. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum 37 (9):1–13. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-015-1942-4.
- Sattar, A., M. A. Cheema, T. Abbas, A. Sher, M. Ijaz, and M. Hussain. 2017. Separate and combined effects of silicon and selenium on salt tolerance of wheat plants. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology 64 (3):341–8. doi: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1021443717030141.
- Sharma, P. K., and D. O. Hall. 1991. Interaction of salt stress and photoinhibition on photosynthesis in barley and sorghum. Journal of Plant Physiology 138 (5):614–9. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0176-1617(11)80251-8.
- Sheikh-Mohamadi, M. H., N. Etemadi, A. Nikbakht, M. Arab, M. M. Majidi, and M. Pessarakli. 2017. Antioxidant defence system and physiological responses of Iranian crested wheatgrass (Agropyron cristatum L.) to drought and salinity stress. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum 39 (11):245. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-017-2543-1.
- Siddiqui, M. H., S. A. Alamri, M. Y. Al-Khaishany, M. A. Al-Qutami, H. M. Ali, A.-R. Hala, and H. M. Kalaji. 2017. Exogenous application of nitric oxide and spermidine reduces the negative effects of salt stress on tomato. Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology 58 (6):537–47. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13580-017-0353-4.
- Siddiqui, M. H., F. Mohammad, and M. N. Khan. 2009. Morphological and physio-biochemical characterization of Brassica juncea L. Czern. & Coss. genotypes under salt stress. Journal of Plant Interactions 4 (1):67–80. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/17429140802227992.
- Sohag, A. A. M., M. Tahjib-Ul-Arif, M. A. S. Polash, M. Belal Chowdhury, S. Afrin, D. J. Burritt, Y. Murata, M. A. Hossain, and M. Afzal Hossain. 2020. Exogenous glutathione-mediated drought stress tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) is associated with lower oxidative damage and favorable ionic homeostasis. Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transactions A: Science 44 (4):955–71. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40995-020-00917-0.
- Taibi, K., F. Taibi, L. A. Abderrahim, A. Ennajah, M. Belkhodja, and J. M. Mulet. 2016. Effect of salt stress on growth, chlorophyll content, lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defence systems in Phaseolus vulgaris L. South African Journal of Botany 105:306–12. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2016.03.011.
- Taiz, L., and E. Zeiger. 2010. Plant physiology. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates Inc.
- Tanguilig, V. C., E. B. Yambao, J. C. O’toole, and S. K. De Datta. 1987. Water stress effects on leaf elongation, leaf water potential, transpiration, and nutrient uptake of rice, maize, and soybean. Plant and Soil 103 (2):155–68. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02370385.
- Velikova, V., I. Yordanov, and A. Edreva. 2000. Oxidative stress and some antioxidant systems in acid rain-treated bean plants. Plant Science 151 (1):59–66. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9452(99)00197-1.
- Yao, X., J. Chu, and G. Wang. 2009. Effects of selenium on wheat seedlings under drought stress. Biological Trace Element Research 130 (3):283–90. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12011-009-8328-7.
- Yu, L. H., S. J. Wu, Y. S. Peng, R. N. Liu, X. Chen, P. Zhao, P. Xu, J. B. Zhu, G. L. Jiao, Y. Pei, et al. 2016. Arabidopsis EDT1/HDG11 improves drought and salt tolerance in cotton and poplar and increases cotton yield in the field. Plant Biotechnology Journal 14 (1):72–84. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/pbi.12358.
- Zahid, K. R., F. Ali, F. Shah, M. Younas, T. Shah, D. Shahwar, W. Hassan, Z. Ahmad, C. Qi, Y. Lu, et al. 2016. Response and tolerance mechanism of cotton Gossypium hirsutum L. to elevated temperature stress: A review. Frontiers in Plant Science 7:1–13.
- Zhang, J., and M. B. Kirkham. 1994. Drought-stress-induced changes in activites of superoxide dismutase, catalase, and peroxidase in wheat species. Plant and Cell Physiology 35 (5):785–91. doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a078658.
- Zheng, J., X. Ma, X. Zhang, Q. Hu, and R. Qian. 2018. Salicylic acid promotes plant growth and salt-related gene expression in Dianthus superbus L. (Caryophyllaceae) grown under different salt stress conditions. Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants : An International Journal of Functional Plant Biology 24 (2):231–8. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-017-0496-x.