REFERENCES
- Armitage, P.D. 1995. The Chironomidae: Biology and Ecology of Non-Biting Midges. London, UK: Chapman & Hall.
- Barrington, D.J., and A. Ghadouani. 2008. “Application of Hydrogen Peroxide for the Removal of Toxic Cyanobacteria and Other Phytoplankton from Wastewater.” Environmental Science & Technology 42(23): 8916–8921.
- Barroin, G., and M. Feuillade. 1986. “Hydrogen Peroxide as a Potential Algicide for Oscillatoria Rubescens.” Water Research 20(5): 619–623.
- Camper, A.K., P. Butterfield, P., B. Ellis, W.L.Jones, W.B. Anderson, P.M. Huck, R. Slawson, C. Volk, N. Welch, and M. LeChavallier. 2000. Investigation of the Biological Stability of Water in Treatment Plants and Distribution Systems. Denver, CO: AwwaRF and AWWA.
- Daigger, G.T., and J.P. Boltz. 2011. “Trickling Filter and Trickling Filter-Suspended Growth Process Design and Operation: A State-of-the-Art Review.” Water Environment Research 83(5), 388–404.
- Donlan, R.M., and W.O. Pipes. 1988. “Selected Drinking-Water Characteristics and Attached Microbial-Population Density.” Journal American Water Works Association 80(11): 70–76.
- Drabkova, M., W. Admiraal, and B. Marsalek. 2007. “Combined Exposure to Hydrogen Peroxide and Light—Selective Effects on cyanobacteria, Green Algae, and Diatoms.” Environmental Science & Technology 41(1): 309–314.
- Evans, P., S. Wyaman, R. Hawkins, S. Dewhirst, and M. Hotaling. 2012. Pilot Testing and Full-Scale Implementation of Hydrogen Peroxide-Enhanced Biological Filtration. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: AwwaRF and AWWA.
- Fransolet, G., G. Villers, and W.J. Masschelein. 1985. “Influence of Temperature on Bacterial Development in Waters.” Ozone-Science & Engineering 7(3): 205–227.
- Goldgrabe, J.C., R.S. Summers, and R.J. Miltner. 1993. “Particle Removal and Head Loss Development in Biological Filters.” Journal American Water Works Association 85(12): 94–106.
- Huck, P.M. 1990. “Measurement of Biodegradable Organic-Matter and Bacterial-Growth Potential in Drinking Water.” Journal American Water Works Association 82(7): 78–86.
- Huck, P.M., P.M. Fedorak, and W.B. Anderson. 1991. “Formation and Removal of Assimilable Organic Carbon During Biological Treatment.” Journal American Water Works Association 83(12),69–80.
- Kato, S., C. Chan, T. Itoh, and M. Ohkuma. 2013. “Functional Gene Analysis of Freshwater Iron-Rich Flocs at Circumneutral pH and Isolation of a Stalk-Forming Microaerophilic Iron-Oxidizing Bacterium.” Applied and Environmental Microbiology 79(17): 5283–5290.
- Lacan, I., R. Gray,G. Ritland, D. Jenkins, V. Resh, and R. Chan. 2000. “The Use of Ammonia to Control Snails in Trickling Filters.” Proceedings of the Water Environment Federation 2000(13): 79–96.
- Lauderdale, C., P. Chadik, M.J. Kirisits, and J. Brown. 2012. “Engineered Biofiltration: Enhanced Biofilter Performance Through Nutrient and Peroxide Addition.” Journal American Water Works Association 104(5): 73–74.
- LeChevallier, M.W., W. Schulz, and R.G. Lee. 1991. “Bacterial Nutrients in Drinking Water.” Applied and Environmental Microbiology 57(3): 857–862.
- LeChevallier, M.W., N.E. Shaw, L.A. Kaplan, and T.L. Bott. 1993. “Development of a Rapid Assimilable Organic Carbon Method for Water.” Applied and Environmental Microbiology 59(5),1526–1531.
- LeChevallier, M.W., and D.B. Smith. 1996. Factors Limiting Microbial Growth in Distribution Systems: Full-Scale Experiments. Denver: AWWA Research Foundation.
- Li, X., Y. Yang, L. Liu, J. Zhang, and Q. Wang. 2010. “Invertebrate Community Characteristics in Biologically Active Carbon Filter.” Journal of Environmental Sciences-China 22(5): 648–655.
- Luminultra. 2013. Test Kit Instructions Quench-GoneTM Aqueous Test Kit. New Brunswick. http://www.luminultra.com/quench-gone-aqueous-qga.html
- Madoni, P., D. Davoli, G. Cavagnoli, A. Cucchi, M. Pedroni, and F. Rossi. 2000. “Microfauna and Filamentous Microflora in Biological Filters for Tap Water Production.” Water Research 34(14): 3561–3572.
- Melin, E.S., R.A. Bohne, F. Sjovold, and H. Odegaard. 2000. “Treatment of Ozonated Water in Biofilters Containing Different Media.” Water Science and Technology 41(4–5): 57–60.
- Metcalf & Eddy, Inc. 2004. Wastewater Engineering: Treatment and Reuse, 4th ed., edited by G. Tchobanoglous, F.L. Burton, and H.D. Stensel. New York/London: McGraw-Hill.
- Pharand, L., M.I. Van Dyke, W.B. Anderson, and P.M. Huck. 2014. “Assessment of Biomass in Drinking Water Biofilters by Adenosine Triphosphate.” Journal American Water Works Association 106(10): E433–E444.
- Pisarenko, A.N., B.D. Stanford, O. Quinones, G.E. Pacey, G. Gordon, and S.A. Snyder. 2010. “Rapid Analysis of Perchlorate, Chlorate and Bromate Ions in Concentrated Sodium Hypochlorite Solutions.” Analytica Chimica Acta 659(1–2): 216–223.
- Prévost, M. 2005. Biodegradable Organic Matter in Drinking Water Treatment and Distribution. Denver, Colorado: American Water Works Association.
- Ravot, G., B. Ollivier, M. Magot, B.K.C. Patel, J.L. Crolet, M.L. Fardeau, and J.L. Garcia. 1995. “Thiosulfate Reduction, An Important Physiological Feature Shared by Members of the Order Thermotagales.” Applied and Environmental Microbiology 61(5): 2053–2055.
- Schreiber, H., D. Schoenen, and W. Traunspurger. 1997. “Invertebrate Colonization of Granular Activated Carbon Filters.” Water Research 31(4): 743–748.
- Sheng, G.-P., H.-Q. Yu, and X.-Y. Li. 2010. “Extracellular Polymeric Substances (EPS) of Microbial Aggregates in Biological Wastewater Treatment Systems: A Review.” Biotechnology Advances 28(6): 882–894.
- Sutherland, J., C. Vokes, J. Gallovich, and R. Joost. 2008. Biofiltration without Chlorinated Backwash. Orlando, FL: International Ozone Association Pan American Group Conference (IOA PAG 2008).
- Tarkowska-Kukuryk, M. 2013. “Periphytic Algae as Food Source for Grazing Chironomids in a Shallow Phytoplankton-Dominated Lake.” Limnologica 43(4): 254–264.
- US Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA). 2007. Effect of Treatment on Nutrient Availability. 4601M, HDR/EES, Inc. ( ed). Washington, DC: US EPA.
- Vanderkooij, D. and W.A.M. Hijnen. 1984. “Substrate Utilization by an Oxalate-Consuming Spirillium Species in Relation to its Growth in Ozonated Water.” Applied and Environmental Microbiology 47(3): 551–559.
- Weeks, M.A., B.S.C. Leadbeater, M.E. Callow, J.S. Bale, and J. Barrie Holden. 2007. “Effects of Backwashing on the Prosobranch Snail Potamopyrgus jenkinsi Smith in Granular Activated Carbon (GAC) Adsorbers.” Water Research 41(12): 2690–2696.
- Weinrich, L.A., E. Giraldo, and M.W. LeChevallier. 2009. “Development and Application of a Bioluminescence-Based Test for Assimilable Organic Carbon in Reclaimed Waters.” Applied and Environmental Microbiology 75(23): 7385–7390.
- Wert, E.C., S. S. Stoughtenger, H. McNaught, H. and Lew, J. (2014) “Ozone By-product Removal Using a Fixed Bed Biofilm Reactor.” Journal American Water Works Association 106(4): E176–E188.