In Vitro Comparison of Antibacterial Effect of Ozonated Water and Ozonated Gas

References

• Bast, A., G. R. Haenen, and C. J. Doelman. 1991. “Oxidants and Antioxidants: State of the Art.” The American Journal of Medicine 91 (3C):2S–13S. doi:10.1016/0002-9343(91)90278-6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baysan, A., and E. Lynch. 2004. “Effect of Ozone on the Oral Microbiota and Clinical Severity of Primary Root Caries.” American Journal of Dentistry 17 (1):56–60.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baysan, A., R. A. Whiley, and E. Lynch. 2000. “Antimicrobial Effect of a Novel Ozone- Generating Device on Micro-organisms Associated with Primary Root Carious Lesions in Vitro.” Caries Research 34 (6):498–501. doi:10.1159/000016630.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bocci, V. A. 2008. “Why Orthodox Medicine Has Not yet Taken Advantage of Ozone Therapy.” Archives of Medical Research 39 (2):259–60. doi:10.1016/j.arcmed.2007.09.007.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boretti, V. S., R. N. Correa, S. S. Dos Santos, M. V. Leao, and C. R. Goncalves E Silva. 2014. “Sensitivity Profile of Staphylococcus Spp. And Streptococcus Spp. Isolated from Toys Used in a Teaching Hospital Playroom.” Revista Paulista De Pediatria: Orgao Oficial Da Sociedade De Pediatria De Sao Paulo 32 (3):151–56. doi:10.1590/0103-0582201432301.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Borges, G. A., S. T. Elias, S. M. da Silva, P. O. Magalhães, S. B. Macedo, A. P. Ribeiro, and E. N. Guerra. 2017. “In Vitro Evaluation of Wound Healing and Antimicrobial Potential of Ozone Therapy.” Journal of Cranio-maxillo-facial Surgery : Official Publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery 45 (3):364–70. doi:10.1016/j.jcms.2017.01.005.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brink, C. B., A. Pretorius, B. P. van Niekerk, D. W. Oliver, and D. P. Venter. 2008. “Studies on Cellular Resilience and Adaptation following Acute and Repetitive Exposure to Ozone in Cultured Human Epithelial (Hela) Cells.” Redox Report : Communications in Free Radical Research 13 (2):87–100. doi:10.1179/135100008X259187.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bruzadelli-Macedo, S., C. C. Cardoso, A. S. Mayrink, G. Demartini, and F. Franschini. 2002. “Mandibule-Ozone Therapy for Osteomyelitis: Literature Review and Case Report.” International Journal Drug Theraphy 19:77–81.
   Google Scholar
• Cawson, R. A., and I. Curson. 1959. “The Effectiveness of Some Antiseptics on the Oral Mucous Membrane.” British Dental Journal 106:208–11.
   Google Scholar
• Celebi, H., E. B. Buyukerkmen, and E. Torlak. 2018. “Disinfection of Polyvinyl Siloxane Impression Material by Gaseous Ozone.” The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 120 (1):138–43. doi:10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.09.003.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davies, G. E., J Francis, A R Martin, F L Rose, and G Swain. 1954. “Laboratory Investigation of a New Antibacterial Agent of High Potency.” British Journal of Pharmacology 9 (2):192–96. doi:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1954.tb00840.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dutra, S. R., V. R. Santos, L. F. S. Menezes, A. F. Drummond, E. L. Vilaça, and P. H. A. Couto. 2008. “Sterilization in Orthodontics: Efficacy of the Glass Ball Sterilizer.” Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics 13 (4):60–66.
   Google Scholar
• Filippi, A. 1997a. “Ozone in Oral Surgery ‐ Current Status and Prospects.” Ozone: Science and Engineering 19 (5):387–93. doi:10.1080/01919512.1997.10382866.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Filippi, A. 1997b. “Ozone Is the Most Effective Disinfectant for Dental Treatment Units: Results after 8 Years of Comparison.” Ozone: Science and Engineering 19 (6):527–32. doi:10.1080/01919512.1997.10382878.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Filippi, A. 1998. “Ozone In Room Air When Using Water Ozonating Equipment In The Dental Treatment Area.” Ozone: Science and Engineering 20 (3):251–57. doi:10.1080/01919519808547275.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Filippi, A. 1999. “The Influence of the Water Heater in Dental Chairs on the Ozone Concentration in the Water Used.” Ozone: Science and Engineering 21 (6):629–33. doi:10.1080/01919512.1999.10382898.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Filippi, A. 2000. “The Disinfecting Action of Ozonated Water and of Hydrogen Peroxide/Silver Ions in Vitro.” Ozone: Science and Engineering 22 (4):441–45. doi:10.1080/01919510009408786.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Filippi, A. 2001. “Research Note: Water Contamination in Conventional and in Ozone Disinfected Dental Treatment Units after A Prolonged Period of Time between Treatment.” Ozone: Science and Engineering 23 (3):255–58. doi:10.1080/01919510108962009.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Filippi, A. 2002. “Water Disinfection of Dental Units Using Ozone – Microbiological Results after 11 Years and Technical Problems.” Ozone: Science and Engineering 24: 479–83. doi: 10.1080/01919510208901637.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gilmour, M. I., and M. K. Selgrade. 1993. “A Comparison of the Pulmonary Defenses against Streptococcal Infection in Rats and Mice following O3 Exposure: Differences in Disease Susceptibility and Neutrophil Recruitment.” Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 123 (2):211–18. doi:10.1006/taap.1993.1239.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Giuliani, G., G. Ricevuti, A. Galoforo, and M. Franzini. 2018. “Microbiological Aspects of Ozone: Bactericidal Activity and Antibiotic/antimicrobial Resistance in Bacterial Strains Treated with Ozone.” Ozone Therapy 3 (3):7971. doi:10.4081/ozone.2018.7971.
   Google Scholar
• Hems, R. S., K. Gulabivala, Y. L. Ng, D. Ready, and D. A. Spratt. 2005. “An in Vitro Evaluation of the Ability of Ozone to Kill a Strain of Enterococcus Faecalis.” International Endodontic Journal 38 (1):22–29. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2591.2004.00891.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huth, K. C., F. M. Jakob, B. Saugel, C. Cappello, E. Paschos, R. Hollweck, R. Hickel, and K. Brand. 2006. “Effect of Ozone on Oral Cells Compared with Established Antimicrobials.” European Journal of Oral Sciences 114 (5):435–40. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0722.2006.00390.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Huycke, M. M., D. F. Sahm, and M. S. Gilmore. 1998. “Multiple-drug Resistant Enterococci: The Nature of the Problem and an Agenda for the Future.” Emerging Infectious Diseases 4 (2):239–49. doi:10.3201/eid0402.980211.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Komanapalli, I. R., and B. H. Lau. 1998. “Inactivation of Bacteriophage Lambda, Escherichia Coli, and Candida Albicans by Ozone.” Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 49 (6):766–69. doi:10.1007/s002530051244.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Komiyama, E. Y., B. M. Matos, F. E. de Oliveira, T. S. Reis, H. M. de Faro, I. Balducci, J. D. Almeida, and C. Y. Koga-Ito. 2011. “Proposal of Using Ozonated Water to Control Biofilm Formation on Mouth-Related Devices.” Ozone: Science and Engineering 33 (5):417–21. doi:10.1080/01919512.2011.604764.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nagayoshi, M., T. Fukuizumi, C. Kitamura, J. Yano, M. Terashita, and T. Nishihara. 2004a. “Efficacy of Ozone on Survival and Permeability of Oral Microorganisms.” Oral Microbiology and Immunology 19 (4):240–46. doi:10.1111/j.1399-302X.2004.00146.x.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nagayoshi, M., C. Kitamura, T. Fukuizumi, T. Nishihara, and M. Terashita. 2004b. “Antimicrobial Effect of Ozonated Water on Bacteria Invading Dentinal Tubules.” Journal of Endodontics 30 (11):778–81. doi:10.1097/00004770-200411000-00007.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nogales, C. G., P. H. Ferrari, E. O. Kantorovich, and J. L. Lage-Marques. 2008. “Ozone Therapy in Medicine and Dentistry.” The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 9 (4):75–84. doi:10.5005/jcdp-9-4-75.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nogales, C. G., M. B. Ferreira, J. L. Lage-Marques, and J. H. Antoniazzi. 2014. “Comparison of the Antimicrobial Activity of Three Different Concentrations of Aqueous Ozone on Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Staphylococcus Aureus and Enterococcus Faecalis - in Vitro Study.” Rev Espanhola Ozonioter 4:9–15.
   Google Scholar
• Nogales, C. G., M. B. Ferreira, A. F. Montemor, M. F. Rodrigues, J. L. Lage-Marques, and J. H. Antoniazzi. 2016. “Ozone Therapy as an Adjuvant for Endodontic Protocols: Microbiological - Ex Vivo Study and Cytotoxicity Analyses.” Journal of Applied Oral Science : Revista FOB 24 (6):607–13. doi:10.1590/1678-775720160029.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perry, J. D., A. L. Jones, and F. K. Gould. 1999. “Glycopeptide Tolerance in Bacteria Causing Endocarditis.” The Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 44 (1):121–24. doi:10.1093/jac/44.1.121.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pinheiro, S. L., C. C. da Silva, L. A. da Silva, M. P. Cicotti, C. Bueno, C. E. Fontana, L. R. Pagrion, N. P. Dalmora, T. T. Daque, and F. U. de Campos. 2018. “Antimicrobial Efficacy of 2.5% Sodium Hypochlorite, 2% Chlorhexidine, and Ozonated Water as Irrigants in Mesiobuccal Root Canals with Severe Curvature of Mandibular Molars.” European Journal of Dentistry 12 (1):94–99. doi:10.4103/ejd.ejd_324_17.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Santos Filho, L., F. I. S. Freitas, and J. P. Siqueira Jr. 1994. “Evolution of Drug-resistance in Staphylococcus Aureus from a Brazilian University Hospital.” Folha Medica (Br) 108:101–03.
   Google Scholar
• Savabi, O., F. Nejatidanesh, K. P. Bagheri, L. Karimi, and G. Savabi. 2018. “Prevention of Cross-contamination Risk by Disinfection of Irreversible Hydrocolloid Impression Materials with Ozonated Water.” International Journal of Preventive Medicine 9: 37. doi: 10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_143_16.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stubinger, S., R. Sader, and A. Filippi. 2006. “The Use of Ozone in Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery: A Review.” Quintessence International 37 (5):353–59.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Velano, H. E., L. C. Nascimento, L. M. Barros, and H. Panzeri. 2001. “In Vitro Evaluation of the Antibacterial Activity of Ozonated Water against Staphylococcus Aureus.” Pesqui Odontol Bras 15 (1):18–22. doi:10.1590/S1517-74912001000100004.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Viebahn-Hänsler, R., O. S. León Fernández, and Z. Fahmy. 2012. “Ozone in Medicine: The Low-Dose Ozone Concept—Guidelines and Treatment Strategies.” Ozone: Science and Engineering 34 (6):408–24. doi:10.1080/01919512.2012.717847.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zan, R., I. Hubbezoglu, Z. Sumer, and T. Tunc. 2014. “Antibacterial Effect of Gaseous and Aqueous Ozone in Root Canals Infected by Enterococcus Faecalis.” Ozone: Science and Engineering 36 (3):264–68. doi:10.1080/01919512.2013.866887.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zimmermann, D., T. Waltimo, and A. Filippi. 2012. “Ozonized Water in Dental Traumatology – A Preliminary Study on the Treatment of Avulsed Teeth, in Vitro.” Ozone: Science and Engineering 34 (6):484–88. doi:10.1080/01919512.2012.718223.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar