References
- Awang , R. , Ahmad , S. and Kang , Y. B. Preparation of dihydroxyfatty acid from oleic acid . Malaysian Patent, PI 9804456 . 1998 .
- Awang , R. , Basri , M. , Ahmad , S. and Salleh , A. B. 2000 . Enzymatic esterification of dihydroxystearic acid . J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. , 77 ( 6 ) : 609 – 612 .
- Awang , R. , Ahmad , S. and Ghazali , R. 2001 . Properties of sodium soap derived from palm‐based dihydroxystearic acid . J. Palm Oil Res. , 13 ( 2 ) : 33 – 39 .
- Awang , R. , Basri , M. , Ahmad , S. and Salleh , A. B. 2001 . Characterization of dihydroxystearic acid from palm oleic acid . J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. , 78 ( 6 ) : 1249 – 1252 .
- Bahr , B. , Legrow , G. , Katsoulis , D. and Smith , J. U.S. Patent 5492692 . 1996 .
- Barker , G. 1982 . Versatile Gelling Agents for Innovative Stick. Product. Soap Chem. Spec. , 58 : 44a – 44b .
- Barker , G. 1977 . Solidified sodium stearate‐based sticks . Cosmet. Toiletries , 92 : 73 – 75 .
- Fox , C. 1984 . Gels and sticks review and update . Cosmet. Toiletries , 99 : 19
- Kassem , A. A. , Mattha , A. G. and El‐Khatib , G. K. 1984 . Influence of some humectants on the physical characteristics of solidified sodium stearate‐based sticks . Int. J. Cosmet. Sci. , 6 : 13 – 31 .
- Market Report, Antiperspirant‐Deodorant Market Update, Soap, Perfumery & Cosmetics . (2001) Household Pers. Prod. Ind. 7:21.
- Motley , C. Patent WO 9604886 . 1996 .
- Smith , J. U.S. Patent 5480637 . 1996 .