157
Views
50
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

STABILITY OF WATER-IN-CRUDE OIL EMULSIONS: ROLE PLAYED BY THE STATE OF SOLVATION OF ASPHALTENES AND BY WAXES

, , &
Pages 339-367 | Published online: 06 Apr 2007

References

  • H. F∅rdedal , Y. Schildberg , J. Sjöblom and J-.L. Volle , Colloids & Surfaces A , 106 , 33 , ( 1996 ).
  • T.J. Williams and A.G. Bailey , IEEE Trans.Ind.Appl ., IA-22 . 536 , ( 1986 ).
  • D.C Chang, Biophys. J. , 56 , 641 , ( 1989 ).
  • S.E. Taylor , Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. , 118 , 185 , ( 1991 ).
  • U.Zimmermann, G. Pilwat , F.Ricmann, Biophys. J ., 14 , 881 , ( 1981 ).
  • D. C. Chang and T. S. Reese , Biophys. J . 55 , 136a , ( 1989 ).
  • B.Gestblom, H. F∅rdedal ,J.Sjöblom, J. Disp. Sci.Techn ., 15 , 449 , ( 1994 ).
  • L. Mingyuan , thesis , University of Bergen . 1993 .
  • L. Mingyuan , A.A. Christy , J.Sjöblom, in "Emulsions-A fundamental and Practical Approach" (J.Sjöblom, Ed) NATO ASI Series C 363 , Kluwer , Dordrecht , 1992 , p 157 .
  • S.I. Andersen and K.S. Birdi , Fuel Science and Technologie INTL ., 8 (6) . 593 ,( 1990 ).
  • IP 143/90 BSI Standards BS 2000, Part 143 , ( 1993 ).
  • Gestblom , J. Phys. Chem ., 95 , 6064 , ( 1991 ).
  • F.G Cottrell and J.B. Speed , US Patent No. 987115 , ( 1911 ).
  • F.G Cottrell, US Patent No. 987114 , ( 1911 ).
  • B.Speed. J. Ind. Chem. , 11 ., 153 ,( 1919 ).
  • B. Gestblom , H. F∅rdedal and J. Sjöblom , J. Dispersion Sci. Techn . 15 ( 4 ), 449 ,( 1994 ).
  • H. F∅rdedal , E. Nodland , J. Sjöblom and O.M. Kvalheim , J. Colloid Interface Sci. , 173 , 396 ,( 1995 ).
  • Temperature provided by Elf
  • J.Briant and G. Hotier , Revue de l'institut francais du pátrole , 38 ( l ). 83 ,( 1983 ).
  • H. Lian , J.-R. Lin , T.F Yen, Fuel , 73 ( 3 ). 423 , ( 1994 ).
  • H. F∅rdedal , ∅. Midttun, J. Sjoblom , O.M. Kvalheim , Y. Schildberg and J-L. Voile , J.Colloid Interface Sci . 182 , 117 , ( 1996 ).
  • H.Rassamdana, B. Dabir , M. Nematy , M. Farhani and M. Sahimi , AIChE Journal , 42 ( 1 ). 10 , ( 1996 ).
  • S.I Anderson and E.H. Stenby , Fuel Sci. and Tech. Int'l ., 14 ( 1&2 ), 261 ,( 1996 ).
  • E. Y. Sheu , M. M. De Tar and D.A. Storm , Fuel , ( November ), 1277 ( 1992 ).
  • J.A. Koots and J.G Speight , Fuel , 54 ( July ), 179 ( 1975 ).
  • F. Tadros , B. Vincent . “ Encyclopedia of Emulsion Technology ”, Vol. I , 272 ( 1983 ).
  • D.G.Thompson, A.S.Taylor and D.E. Graham , Colloids and Surfaces 15 , 175 , ( 1985 ).
  • Present affiliation: Elf Exploration Production, F-64000 Lacq, FRANCE

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.