The Effect of Sign Complexity and Coherence on the Perceived Quality of Retail Scenes

References

• Berlyne , D. E. 1972 . Aesthetics and Psychobiology. , New York : Appleton-Century .
   Google Scholar
• Canter , D. 1969 . An Intergroup Comparison of Connotative Dimensions in Architecture . Environment and Behavior , 1 : 27 – 48 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carr , S. 1971 . City Lights and Signs: A Pilot Study. , Cambridge : MIT Press . Boston Redevelopment Authority
   Google Scholar
• Evans , G. and Wood , D. 1981 . Assessment of Environmental Aesthetics in Scenic Highway Corridors . Environment and Behavior , 12 : 255 – 74 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ewald , W. R. Jr. and Mandelker , D. R. 1977 . Street Graphics: A Concept and a System. , McLean, VA : Landscape Architecture Foundation .
   Google Scholar
• Gordon , S. I. and Nasar , J. L. Development Options for High Street Across from the University. Technical Report to the Ohio State University Office of Research and Graduate Studies . Columbus : The Ohio State University .
   Google Scholar
• Groat , L. A Study of the Perception of Contextual Fit in Architecture . Paper presented at the 14th International Conference of the Environmental Design Research Association . Lincoln, NB.
   Google Scholar
• Hardin , G. 1968 . The Tragedy of the Commons . Science , 162 : 1243 – 46 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hershberger , R. G. 1970 . “ A Study of Meaning in Architecture ” . In EDRA 1: Proceedings of the First Annual Environmental Design Research Association Conference , Edited by: Sanoff , H. and Cohn , S. 86 – 100 . Stroudsburg, PA : Dowden, Hutchinson and Ross .
   Google Scholar
• Herzog , T. R. , Kaplan , S. and Kaplan , R. 1976 . The Prediction of Preference for Familiar Urban Place . Environment and Behavior , 8 : 627 – 45 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaplan , S. 1975 . “ An Informal Model for the Prediction of Preference ” . In Landscape Assessment: Values, Perceptions and Resources , Edited by: Zube , E. H. , Fabor , J. G. and Brush , R. O. 92 – 101 . Stroudsburg, PA : Dowden, Hutchinson, and Ross .
   Google Scholar
• Kaplan , S. and Kaplan , R. 1982 . Cognition and Environment: Functioning in an Uncertain World. , New York : Praeger .
   Google Scholar
• Kuller , R. A. 1972 . A Semantic Model for Describing Perceived Environment. , Stockholm : National Swedish Institute for Building Research .
   Google Scholar
• Lozano , E. 1974 . Visual Needs in the Environment . Town Planning Review , 43 : 351 – 74 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mehrabian , A. and Russell , J. A. 1974 . An Approach to Environmental Psychology. , Cambridge, MA : MIT Press .
   Google Scholar
• Nasar , J. L. 1979 . “ The Evaluative Image of a City ” . In Environmental Design: Research, Theory and Application. , Edited by: Seidel , A. and Danford , S. 38 – 45 . Washington : Environmental Design Research Association . Proceedings of the 10th Environmental Design Research Association Conference
   Google Scholar
• Nasar , J. L. 1983 . Adult Viewers' Preferences in Residential Scenes: A Study of the Relationship of Environmental Attributes to Preference . Environment and Behavior , 15 : 589 – 614 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nasar , J. L. 1984 . Visual Preferences in Urban Street Scenes: A Cross-cultural Comparison Between Japan and the United States . Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology , 15 : 79 – 93 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Osgood , C. E. 1971 . Explorations in Semantic Space: A Personal Diary . Journal of Social Issues , 27 : 5 – 64 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Osgood , C. E. , Suci , C. J. and Tannenbaum , P. H. 1957 . The Measurement of Meaning. , Urbana : University of Illinois Press .
   Google Scholar
• Rapoport , A. and Hawkes , R. 1970 . The Perception of Urban Complexity . Journal of the American Institute of Planners , 36 : 106 – 11 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shafer , E. L. and Richards , T. A. 1974 . A Comparison of Viewer Reactions to Outside Scenes and Photographs of Those Scenes , Upper Darby, PA : Northeast Forest Experiment Station . U.S. Forest Service Research Paper NE 302
   Google Scholar
• Siegel , S. 1956 . Nonparametric Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences. , New York : McGraw Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Sorte , G. J. 1971 . Perception av landskap. Licentiates dissertation , As, Norway : Landbruksbokhandeln/Universitetsforlaget .
   Google Scholar
• Tunnard , C. and Pushkarev , B. 1981 . Man-Made America: Chaos or Control. , New York : Harmony Books .
   Google Scholar
• Ulrich , R. S. 1973 . Scenery and the Shopping Trip: The Roadside Environment as a Factor in Route Choice , Ann Arbor : University of Michigan . Doctoral dissertation
   Google Scholar
• Ulrich , R. S. 1983 . “ Aesthetic and Affective Response to Natural Environment ” . In Human Behavior and Environment: Advances in Theory and Research. Vol. 6, Behavior and the Natural Environment , Edited by: Altman , I. and Wohlwill , J. F. 85 – 125 . New York : Plenum Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ward , L. and Russell , J. A. 1981 . The Psychological Representation of Molar Environments . Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , 110 : 121 – 52 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Winkel , G. , Malek , R. and Theil , P. 1969 . “ A Study of Human Responses to Selected Roadside Environments ” . In EDRA 1: Proceedings of the First Annual Conference of the Environmental Design Research Association , Edited by: Sanoff , H. and Cohn , H. 224 – 40 . Stroudsburg, PA : Dowden, Hutchinson, and Ross .
   Google Scholar
• Wohlwill , J. F. 1976 . “ Environmental Aesthetics: The Environment as a Source of Affect ” . In Human Behavior and Environment , Edited by: Altman , I. and Wohlwill , J. F. vol. 1 , 37 – 86 . New York : Plenum Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wohlwill , J. F. 1979 . “ What Belongs Where: Research on Fittingness of Man-Made Structures into Natural Settings ” . In Assessing Amenity Resource Values , Edited by: Daniels , T. C. , Zube , E. H. and Driver , B. C. 48 – 53 . Ft. Collins, CO : Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experimental Station .
   Google Scholar
• Wohlwill , J. F. 1981 . Visual Impact of Development in Coastal Zone Areas . Coastal Zone Management Journal , 9 : 225 – 48 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wohlwill , J. F. and Hams , G. 1980 . Responses to Congruity or Contrast for Man-Made Features in Natural-Recreation Settings . Leisure Sciences , 3 : 349 – 65 .
   Google Scholar