Spirituality and Tourism An Anthropologist's View

References

• ARON, R. (1970). Main Currents in Sociological Thought (Part 2). Durkheim, Pareto, Weber. Harmondsworth, UK. Penguin.
   Google Scholar
• ARYA, U. (1978). Introduction. In O'Brien, J. (Authored) Yoga and Christianity. Honesdale, Pennsylvania. Himalayan International Institute of Yoga Science and Philosophy.
   Google Scholar
• BEATTIE, J. (1985). Other Cultures. London. Cohen and West.
   Google Scholar
• BHARATI, A. (1991). Grammatical and notational models of Indian pilgrimage. In Jha, M. (Ed) Social Anthropology of Pilgrimage. New Delhi. Inter-India Publications: 19–29.
   Google Scholar
• BHARDWAJ, S. M. (1973). Hindu Places of Pilgrimage in India. Berkeley. University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• BONIFACE, P. (1995). Managing Quality Cultural Tourism. London. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• BROWN, J. (1980). The Question of ‘Mysticism’ Within Native American Traditions. In Woods, R. (Ed) Understanding Mysticism. New York. Doubleday: 203–211.
   Google Scholar
• BUCKLEY, R. (2003). Case Studies in Ecotourism. Wallingford, UK. CABI Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• BULLOCK. A., STALLYBRASS, O. and TROMBLEY, S. (eds) (1988). The Fontana Dictionary of Modern Thought (Revised Edition). London. Fontana Press.
   Google Scholar
• BURKITT, M.C. (1963). The Old Stone Age. A Study of Palaeolithic Times (Indian Edition). New Delhi. Rupa and Co.
   Google Scholar
• BUTLER, R. (1980). The Concept of a Tourism Area Cycle of Evolution: Implications for Management of Resources. Canadian Geographer 24: 5–12
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• COHEN, E. (1979). A Phenomenology of Tourist Experiences. Sociology 13: 179–201.
   Google Scholar
• COHEN, E. (2004). Tourism and Religion: A Comparative Perspective. In Cohen, E. (Authored) Contemporary Tourism: Diversity and Change. Oxford. Elsevier: 147–158.
   Google Scholar
• COHEN, E. (2006). Pai—A Backpacker Enclave in Transition. Tourism Recreation Research 31(3): 11–27.
   Google Scholar
• DAVIS, K. (1981). Human Society. New Delhi. Surjeet Publications in collaboration with the University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• eTURBO NEWS (2008). International Tourism Touches All-time High. Available at http://www.tourismexecutives.com—Accessed on 28 May 2008.
   Google Scholar
• EVANS-PRITCHARD, E.E. (1956). Nuer Religion. Oxford. Clarendon Press.
   Google Scholar
• EVANS-PRITCHARD, E.E. (1965). Some Collective Expressions of Obscenity in Africa. In Evans-Pritchard, E.E. (Authored) The Position of Women in Primitive Societies and Other Essays in Social Anthropology. London. Faber and Faber: 76–101.
   Google Scholar
• FENNELL, D. (1999). Ecotourism: An Introduction. London. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• FENNELL, D. and MALLOY, D. (2007). Codes of Ethics in Tourism: Practice, Theory, Synthesis. Clevedon, UK. Channel View Publications.
   Google Scholar
• GALBRAITH, J.K. (1952). American Capitalism: The Concept of Countervailing Power. New York. The New American Library.
   Google Scholar
• GALBRAITH, J.K. (1967). The New Industrial State. Boston. Houghton Mifflin.
   Google Scholar
• GERTH, H.H. and MILLS, C.W. (1958). From Max Weber: Essays in Sociology. New York. Galaxy.
   Google Scholar
• GIBSON, H. and YIANNAKIS, A. (2002). Tourist Roles: Needs and Life Course. Annals of Tourism Research 29(2): 358–383.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• GRABURN, N. H. H. (1977). Tourism: The Sacred Journey. In Smith, V. (Ed) Hosts and Guests: The Anthropology of Tourism. Philadelphia. University of Pennsylvania Press.
   Google Scholar
• GRABURN, N.H.H. (1983). Editorial: The Anthropology of Tourism. Annals of Tourism Research 10(1): 9–33.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• GRABURN, N.H.H. (1989). Tourism: The Sacred Journey. In Smith, V. (Ed) Hosts and Guests: The Anthropology of Tourism (Second Edition). Philadelphia. University of Pennsylvania Press.
   Google Scholar
• HAMMOND, P. (1978). The Human Species. Englewood Cliffs, NJ. Prentice-Hall.
   Google Scholar
• HARPER, R. (1965). The Seventh Solitude: Man's Isolation in Kierkegaard, Dostoevsky and Nietzsche. Baltimore, MD. John Hopkins Press.
   Google Scholar
• HICKS, J.R. (1959). Essays in World Economics. Oxford. Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• HOWARD, M.C. and KING, J.E. (eds) (1976). The Economics of Marx: Selected Readings of Exposition and Criticism. Harmondsworth, UK. Penguin.
   Google Scholar
• JHA, M. (ed) (1991). Social Anthropology of Pilgrimage. New Delhi. Inter-India Publications.
   Google Scholar
• KAUR, J. (1985). Himalayan Pilgrimages and the New Tourism. New Delhi. Himalayan Books.
   Google Scholar
• KOBASIC, A. (1996). Level and Dissemination of Academic Findings About Tourism. Turizam 44(7–8): 169–181.
   Google Scholar
• LEACH, E.R. (1977). Lévi-Strauss. Fontana Modern Masters Series. Glasgow. William Collins.
   Google Scholar
• LOCKYER, T. and RYAN, C. (2007). Visiting Friends and Visiting Relatives—Distinguishing Between the Two Groups: The Case of Hamilton, New Zealand. Tourism Recreation Research 32(1): 59–68.
   Google Scholar
• MACCANNELL, D. (1976). The Tourist: A New Theory of the Leisure Class. New York. Schocken Books.
   Google Scholar
• MACIVER, R. and PAGE, C. (1950). Society. An Introductory Analysis. Macmillan. London.
   Google Scholar
• MADAN, T. and MAJUMDAR, D.N. (1966). Introduction to Social Anthropology. New Delhi. Vikas Publications.
   Google Scholar
• MAIR, L. (1984). An Introduction to Social Anthropology. London. Faber and Faber.
   Google Scholar
• MAOZ, D. (2006). Erikson on the Tour. Tourism Recreation Research 31(3): 55–64.
   Google Scholar
• MARX, K. (1973). Grundrisse. Foundations of the Critique of Political Economy. Nicolaus, M. (translator). The Pelican Marx Library. Harmondsworth, UK. Penguin.
   Google Scholar
• MCLELLAN, D. (1975). Marx. Fontana Modern Masters Series. Glasgow. William Collins.
   Google Scholar
• MIDDLETON, V.T.C, and HAWKINS, R. (1998). Sustainable Tourism: A Marketing Perspective. Oxford. Butterworth-Heinemann.
   Google Scholar
• MILLS, C.W. (1963). The Marxists. Harmondsworth, UK. Penguin.
   Google Scholar
• MOGGRIDGE, D.E. (1976). Keynes. Fontana Modern Masters Series. Glasgow. William Collins.
   Google Scholar
• MONTAGU, A. (1961a). The Nature of War and the Myth of Nature. In Montagu, A. (Authored) Man in Process. New York. New American Library: 67–84.
   Google Scholar
• MONTAGU, A. (1961b). On the Physiology and Psychology of Swearing. In Montagu, A. (Authored) Man in Process. New York. New American Library: 200–221.
   Google Scholar
• NOY, C. (2006). Israeli Backpacking Since the 1960s: Institutionalization and its Effects. Tourism Recreation Research 31(3): 39–53.
   Google Scholar
• NASH, D. (1977). Tourism as a Form of Imperialism. In Smith, V. (Ed) Hosts and Guests: The Anthropology of Tourism. Philadelphia. University of Pennsylvania Press: 33–47.
   Google Scholar
• NASH, D. (1984). The Ritualization of Tourism: Comment on Graburn's ‘The Anthropology of Tourism’. Annals of Tourism Research 11(3): 503–505.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NASH, D. (1996). Anthropology of Tourism. Oxford. Pergamon/Elsevier Science.
   Google Scholar
• NICHOLSON, R. (1980). Sufis: The Mystics of Islam. In Woods, R. (Ed) Understanding Mysticism. New York. Doubleday: 179–191.
   Google Scholar
• O'BRIEN, J. (1978). Yoga and Christianity. Honesdale, Pennsylvania. Himalayan International Institute of Yoga Science and Philosophy.
   Google Scholar
• PARSONS, T. (1964). The Structure of Social Action. Glencoe, Ill. The Free Press.
   Google Scholar
• PEARCE, D.G. (1987). Tourism Today: A Geographical Analysis. London. Pitman.
   Google Scholar
• PEARCE, P. L. (2006). Backpacking and Backpackers—A Fresh Look. Tourism Recreation Research 31(3): 5–10.
   Google Scholar
• PEARCE, P. L. (2008). Tourism and Entertainment: Boundaries and Connections (Editorial). Tourism Recreation Research 33(2): 125–130.
   Google Scholar
• PLOG, S.C. (1972). Why Destination Areas Rise and Fall in Popularity. Paper presented to the Southern California chapter of the Travel Research Association, Los Angeles. Mimeographed.
   Google Scholar
• POLANYI, K., ARENSBERG, C.M. and PEARSON, H.W. (1957). Trade and Market in the Early Empires. London. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• PURI, J.R. (2000). Guru Nanak: His Mystic Teachings. New Delhi. Radha Soami Satsang Beas.
   Google Scholar
• RADHA SOAMI SATSANG BEAS (2005). Spiritual Link 1(7): 34–37. New Delhi. Science of the Soul Research Centre.
   Google Scholar
• RAJ, R. and MORPETH, N.D. (eds) (2007). Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage Management: An International Perspective. Wallingford, Oxon. CAB International.
   Google Scholar
• RUSSELL, D. (2008). Nostalgic Tourism. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing 25(2): 103–116.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SAMUELSON, P. (1982). Economics: An Introductory Analysis (12th edition). Princeton, NJ. Prentice-Hall.
   Google Scholar
• SHACKLEY, M. (2001). Managing Sacred Sites: Service Provision and Visitor Experience. Continuum. London.
   Google Scholar
• SINCLAIR, M.T. (ed) (1999). Gender, Work and Tourism. London. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• SINGH, S. (2002a). Biodiversity and Ecotourism with Special Reference to India. Tourism Recreation Research 27(3): 92–95.
   Google Scholar
• SINGH, S. (2002b). Love, Anthropology and Tourism. Annals of Tourism Research 29: 261–264.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SINGH, S. (2003). Travel and Aspects of Societal Structure: A Comparison of India and the United States. Current Issues in Tourism 6(3): 209–234.
   Google Scholar
• SINGH, S. (2004a). Religion, Heritage and Travel: Case References from the Indian Himalayas. Current Issues in Tourism 7(1): 44–65.
   Google Scholar
• SINGH, S. (2004b). Shades of Green: Ecotourism for Sustainability. New Delhi. TERI Press.
   Google Scholar
• SINGH, S. (2007a). Is There Such a Thing as ‘Mass Tourism’? Tourism Recreation Research 32(1): 107–111.
   Google Scholar
• SINGH, S. (2007b). Conceptualizing Leisure, Recreation and Tourism from an Anthropological Perspective. Tourism Recreation Research 32(2): 67–74.
   Google Scholar
• SWAMI RAMA (1975). Meditation in Christianity. Honesdale, Pennsylvania. Himalayan International Institute of Yoga Science and Philosophy.
   Google Scholar
• TAGORE, R. (1931). The Religion of Man. London. George Allen and Unwin.
   Google Scholar
• TAMBIAH, S.J. (1979). A Performance Approach to Ritual. Man Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute) 65: 113–169.
   Google Scholar
• TIMOTHY, D. and OLSEN, D. (eds) (2006). Tourism, Religion and Spiritual Journeys. London. Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• TURNER, L. and ASH, J. (1975). The Golden Hordes: International Tourism and the Pleasure Periphery. London. Constable.
   Google Scholar
• TURNER, V. and TURNER, E. (1978). Image and Pilgrimage in Christian Culture. New York. Columbia University Press.
   Google Scholar
• VUKONIC, B. (1996). Tourism and Religion. Oxford. Pergamon/Elsevier Science.
   Google Scholar
• WEAVER, D. (2007). Towards Sustainable Mass Tourism: Paradigm Shift or Paradigm Nudge? Tourism Recreation Research 32(3): 65–69.
   Google Scholar
• WEBER, M. (1958). The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism. New York. Scribner.
   Google Scholar
• WOODS, R. (ed) (1980). Understanding Mysticism. New York. Doubleday.
   Google Scholar