19
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Study on man power planning of hospital transportation department by using VRPSTW

, &
Pages 599-643 | Received 01 May 2005, Published online: 18 Jun 2013

References

  • Anelli , M. , Micarelli , A. and Sangineto , E. A deformation tolerant version of the generalized Hough transform for image retrieval . in Fifteenth European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (ECAI 2002) , France : Lyon .
  • Anelli , M. , Micarelli , A. and Sangineto , E. A new content based image retrieval method based on a sketch-driven interpretation of line segments . in Eighteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI 2003) , pp. 156 – 162 . Mexico : Acapulco .
  • Ashbrook , A. , Fisher , R. B. , Werghi , N. and Robertson , C. 1999 . Construction of articulated models from range data , BMVC .
  • Ayache , N. and Faugeras , O. D. 1986 . HYPER: A new approach for the recognition and positioning of two-dimensional objects . IEEE Trans. on PAMI , 8 ( 1 ) : 44 – 54 .
  • Ballard , D. H. 1981 . Generalizing the Hough transform to detect arbitrary shapes . Pattern Recognition , 13 ( 2 ) : 111 – 122 .
  • Ballard , D. H. and Brown , C. M. 1982 . Computer Vision , Prentice Hall .
  • Bede , B. , Iovane , G. and Esposito , I. 2005 . Fuzzy Fourier Transforms and their application to fingerprint identification . Journal of Discrete Mathematical Sciences & Cryptography , 8 ( 1 ) : 59 – 79 .
  • Beinglass , A. and Wolfson , H. J. Articulated object recognition, or: how to generalize the generalized hough transform . in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Proceedings CVPR '91, IEEE Computer Society Conference , pp. 461 – 466 .
  • Belhumeur , P. N. , Hespanha , J. P. and Kriegman , D. J. 1997 . Eigenfaces vs fisherfaces: recognition using class specific linear projection . IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell , 19 ( 7 ) : 711 – 720 .
  • Binford , T. O. Visual perception by computer . in Proc. IEEE Conf. on Systems and Control ,
  • Black , M. J. and Yacoob , Y. 1995 . Tracking and recognizing rigid and nonrigid facial motions using local parametric models of image motion . in ICCV , : 374 – 381 .
  • Brooks , R. 1981 . Symbolic reasoning among 3-dimensional models and 2-dimensional images . Artificial Intelligence , 17 : 285 – 349 .
  • Burel , G. and Carel , D. 1994 . Detection and localization of faces on digital images . Pattern Recognition Letters , 15 ( 10 ) : 963 – 967 .
  • Campbell , L.W. and Bobick , A. F. 1995 . Recognition of human body motion using phase space constrains . in ICCV , 17 : 624 – 630 .
  • Cootes , T. F. , Taylor , C. J. , Cooper , D. H. and Graham , J. Training models of shape from sets of examples . in Proc. Britsh Machine Vision Conference , pp. 9 – 18 .
  • Cootes , T. F. , Taylor , C. J. , Lanitis , A. , Cooper , D. H. and Graham , J. Building and using flexible models incorporating greylevel information . in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. on Computer Vision , pp. 242 – 246 .
  • Cordella , L. P. , Foggia , P. , Sansone , C. and Vento , M. 1998 . Subgraph transformations for the inexact matching of attributed relational graphs . Computing , 12 : 43 – 52 .
  • Davis , L. S. , Philomin , V. and Duraiswami , R. 2000 . Tracking humans from a moving platform . in ICPR , : 4171 – 4178 .
  • Del Bimbo , A. 1999 . Visual Information Retrieval , San Francisco, California : Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, Inc .
  • Del Bimbo , A. and Pala , P. 1997 . Visual image retrieval by elastic matching of user sketches . IEEE Trans. on PAMI , 19 ( 2 ) : 121 – 132 .
  • Del Bimbo , A. and Vicario , E. 1998 . Weighting spatial relationships in retrieval by visual contents . in VDB , : 277 – 292 .
  • Duda , R. O. , Hart , P. E. and Strorck , D. G. 2000 . Pattern Classification , 2nd edn , Wiley Interscience .
  • Estivill-Castro , V. and Lovell , N. Improved object recognition: the RoboCup 4-legged league . in Proc. of 4th Int. Conf. IDEAL ,
  • Faugeras , O. D. and Hebert , M. 1986 . The representation, recognition and location of 3D objects . International Journal of Robotics Research , 5 ( 3 ) : 27 – 52 .
  • Felzenszwalb , P. F. and Huttenlocher , D. P. Efficient matching of pictorial structures . in Proc. of the IEEE Intern. Symposium on Computer Vision ,
  • Fischler , M. and Elschlager , R. 1977 . The representation and matching of pictorial structures . IEEE Trans. Comput , C-26 : 236 – 242 .
  • Fleck , M. M. , Forsyth , D. A. and Bregler , C. 1996 . Finding naked people . in ECCV , 2 : 593 – 602 .
  • Forsyth , D. A. and Fleck , M. M. Body plans . in IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition , pp. 678 – 683 .
  • Forsyth , D. A. and Ponce , J. 2003 . Computer Vision: A Modern Approach , Prentice Hall .
  • Fujiyoshi , H. and Lipton , A. J. Real-time human motion analysis by image skeletonization . in Fourth IEEE Workshop on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV) ,
  • Gaeta , M. , Giordano , P. and Iovane , G. An optimization technique for image compression . Journal of Information & Optimization Science , to appear
  • Gaeta , M. , Giordano , P. , Iovane , G. and Salerno , S. 2004 . Image mining and massive analysis for large vision machines in Astronomy . Journal of Information & Optimization Science , 25 ( 3 ) : 557 – 588 .
  • Gavrila , D. and Davis , L. S. 1996 . 3-d model-based tracking of humans in action: a multi-view approach . in CVPR , : 73 – 80 .
  • Green , K. , Eggert , D. , Stark , L. and Bowyer , K. 1995 . Generic recognition of articulated objects through reasoning about potential function . Computer Vision and Image Understanding , 62 ( 2 ) : 2 – 1995 .
  • Grimson , W. E. L. 1989 . On the recognition of parameterized 2D objects . Int. J. of Computer Vision , 2 ( 4 ) : 353 – 372 .
  • Grimson , W. E. L. 1991 . Object recognition by computer: the role of geometric constrains , Massachusetts : The MIT Press Cambridge .
  • Haralick , R. M. and Shapiro , L. G. 1993 . Computer and Robot Vision, Vol. 2 , Addison–Wesley Publishing Company .
  • Haritaoglu , I. , Harwood , D. and Davis , L. S. Ghost: a human body part labeling system using silhouettes . in 14th Int. Conf. on Pattern Recognition , pp. 16 – 20 .
  • Haritaoglu , D. , Harwood , D. and Davis , L. S. 1998 . W4: a real time system for detecting and tracking people . in CVPR ,
  • Hirata , K. and Kato , T. 1992 . Query by visual example, Advances in Database Technology–EDBT 92 Edited by: Pirotte , A. , Delobel , C. Gottlob , G. 57 – 71 . Lecture Notes on Computer Science, Vol. 580
  • Hough , P. V. C. 1962 . A method and means for recognizing complex patterns . Tech. Rep. 3 069 654, U.S. Patent , December
  • Huang , T. and Russel , S. 1997 . Object identification in a bayesian context . in Proceedings of the Fifteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI'97), 1997 , 2 : 1276 – 1282 .
  • Huttenlocher , D. P. and Ullman , S. 1990 . Recognizing solid objects by alignment with an image . International Journal of Computer Vision , 5 ( 2 ) : 195 – 212 .
  • Jain , A. K. , Zhong , Y. and Lakshmanan , S. 1996 . Object matching using deformable templates . IEEE Trans. on PAMI , 18 : 267 – 278 .
  • Ju , S. X. , Black , M. J. and Yacob , Y. Cardboard people: A parameterized model of articulated image motion . in Second International Conf. on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition , pp. 38 – 44 .
  • Kass , M. , Witkin , A. and Terzopoulos , D. 1988 . Snakes: active contour models . International Journal of Computer Vision , 1 : 321 – 331 .
  • Kimia , B. B. 2002 . “ Shape representation for image retrieval ” . In Image Databases: Search and Retrieval of Digital Imagery , Edited by: Castelli , V. Bergman , L. D. 345 – 372 . John Wiley and Sons Inc .
  • Kohonen , T. 1989 . Self-organization and associative memory , Springer .
  • Kotropoulos , C. and Pitas , I. Rule-based face detection in frontal views . in Proc. Int. Conf. Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing , pp. 2537 – 2540 .
  • 2004 . “ Combined object categorization and segmentation with an implicit shape model ” . In in ECCV Leibe, Leonardis and Schiele
  • Finding faces in cluttered scenes using random labeled graph matching . in Proc. of Fifth IEEE Int. Conf. on Computer Vision , pp. 637 – 640 . Leung, Burl and Perona
  • Liu , T.-L. and Geiger , D. 1997 . “ Visual deconstruction: Recognizing articulated objects ” . In in EMMCVPR 295 – 309 .
  • Liu , T. L. and Geiger , D. Approximate tree matching and shape similarity . in IEEE 7th Int. Conf. on Computer Vision ,
  • Lombardi , P. 2001 . “ A survey on pedestrian detection for autonomous driving systems ” . In Technical Report
  • Magee , D. R. and Boyle , R. D. 1998 . “ Building shape models from image sequences using piecewise linear approximation ” . In in BMVC
  • Metaxas , D. N. and Terzopoulos , D. 1993 . Shape and nonrigid motion estimation through physics-based synthesis . IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell , 15 ( 6 ) : 580 – 591 .
  • Moeslund , T. B. and Granum , E. 3D human pose estimation using 2D data and an alternative phase space representation . in Workshop of Human Modeling, Analysis and Synthesis at CVPR 2000 ,
  • Moeslund , T. B. and Granum , E. 2001 . A survey of computer vision-based human motion capture . Computer Vision and Image Understanding , 81 : 231 – 268 .
  • Panini , L. and Cucchiara , R. 2003 . “ A machine learning approach for human posture detection in domotics applications ” . In in ICIAP 103 – 108 .
  • Pavlovic , V. I. , Sharma , R. and Huang , T. S. 1997 . Visual interpretation of hand gesture for human-computer interaction . IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , 19 ( 7 ) : 677 – 695 .
  • Rowley , H. A. , Baluja , S. and Kanade , T. 1998 . Neural network-based face detection . IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell , 20 ( 1 ) : 23 – 38 .
  • Samaria , F. and Young , S. 1994 . Hmm-based architecture for face identification . Image Vision Comput. , 12 ( 8 ) : 537 – 543 .
  • Schmid and Mohr . 1997 . Local grayvalue invariants for image retrieval . IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , 19 ( 5 )
  • Schneiderman , H. and Kanade , T. 2000 . “ A statistical method for 3D object detection applied to faces and cars ” . In in IEEE CVPR
  • Segen , J. 1988 . Learning graph models of shape, in ML 29 – 35 .
  • Shapira , Y. and Ullman , S. A pictorial approach to object classification . in Proceedings of the Twelfth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI'91) , pp. 1257 – 1263 .
  • Sinha , P. 1994 . Object recognition via image invariants: a case study . Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science , 35 ( 4 ) : 1735 – 1740 .
  • Smeulders , A. W. M. , Worring , M. , Santini , S. , Gupta , A. and Jain , R. 2000 . Content-based image retrieval at the end of the early years . IEEE Trans. on PAMI , 22 ( 12 ) : 1349 – 1380 .
  • Sullivan , M. J. , Richards , C. A. , Smith , C. E. , Masoud , O. and Papanikolopoulos , N. P. 1995 . “ Pedestrian tracking from a stationary camera using active deformable models ” . In in Proc. of the Intelligent Vehicles'95 90 – 95 .
  • Sung , K.-K. and Poggio , T. Learning human face detection in cluttered scenes . in Proceedings of Sixth International Conference on Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns CAIP-95 , pp. 433 – 439 .
  • Turk , M. and Pentland , A. 1991 . Eigenfaces for recognition . Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience , 3 ( 1 ) : 71 – 86 .
  • Ullman , S. 1989 . Aligning pictorial descriptions: an approach to object recognition . Cognition , 32 ( 3 ) : 193 – 254 .
  • Wren , C. R. , Azarbayejani , A. , Darrel , T. and Pentland , A. P. 1997 . Pfinder: real-time tracking of the human body . IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , 19 ( 7 ) : 780 – 785 .
  • Yang , M.-H. , Ahuja , N. and Kriegman , D. J. 2000 . “ Face detection using mixtures of linear subspaces ” . In in FG 70 – 76 .
  • Yang , M.-H. , Kriegman , D. J. and Ahuja , N. 2002 . Detecting faces in images: A survey . IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell , 24 ( 1 ) : 34 – 58 .
  • Zisserman , A. , Forsyth , D. A. , Mundy , J. L. , Rothwell , C. A. and Liu , J. S. 1995 . 3D object recognition using invariance . Artificial Intelligence , 78 : 239 – 288 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.