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Feature. Histories of Reproductive Health and the Control of Sexually Transmitted Disease in Southern Africa: A Centrury of Controversy

Unequal Balance: HIV/AIDS and Health Care Programmes in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe

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Pages 154-177 | Published online: 14 Jan 2009

References

  • http://www.unaids.org/publications/documents/epidemiology/determinants/aepap98.html 2009) UNAIDS, Epidemiology: AIDS in Africa (Johannesburg: UNAIDS
  • Ibid., 1
  • Munodawafa , D. and Gwede , C. 1996 . Patterns of HIV/AIDS in Zimbabwe: Implications for health education . AIDS Education and Prevention , 8 ( 1 ) : 1 – 10 .
  • Ibid., 2
  • Laver , S. 1993 . 26 – 31 . ‘Relocating Practices in AIDS Education: From Didactics to Dialogue’, Hygie. 12, 2
  • 1999 . The Bulawayo Chronicle, ‘AIDS orphans a national problem’, 31 July
  • World Health Organization . 1998 . ‘Report on the Global HIV/AIDS Epidemic: The Evolving Picture Region by Region’, 1
  • 1996 . UNAIDS, ‘The Status and Trends of the Global HIV/AIDS Pandemic’, Official Satellite Symposium, Vancouver, Canada, 5–6 July. (http://www.unaids.org/unaids/documents/epidemiolo/status.html)
  • 1998 . City of Bulawayo (hereafter CB) Municipal Reference Library. Annual Report of the Director of Health Services, (hereafter ARDHS)
  • 1999 . CB, ARDHS
  • 1978 . Annual Report of the Medical Officer of Health hereafter ARMOH) CB
  • 1983 . CB, ARMOH, 44
  • 1986 . CB, ARMOH, 1, 31
  • 1989 . CB, ARDHS, 22
  • Illif , P. 1995 . Health for Whom? Mother and Child Care in Times of AIDS, Poverty and ESAP , Silveira House Social Series No. 11 40 (Gweru
  • Gregson , S. , Zhuwau , T. , Andreson , R. and Chandiwana , S. 1998 . Is There Evidence for Behaviour Change in Response to AIDS in Rural Zimbabwe? . Social Science and Medicine , 46 ( 3 ) : 321 – 330 .
  • 1995 . Iliff, Health for Whom, 41
  • 1999 . The Bulawayo Chronicle, 31 July
  • 1998 . UNAIDS, 2
  • Barton , T. G. 1991 . Sexuality and Health in Sub-Saharan Africa, An Annotated Bibliography Nairobi
  • Caldwell , J. , Orubuloye , I. and Caldwell , P. 1992 . Underreaction to AIDS in SubSaharan Africa . Social Science and Medicine , 34 ( 11 ) : 1171
  • Siedel , G. 1993 . The Competing Discourses of HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa: Discourses of Rights and Empowerment vs Discourses of Control and Exclusion . Social Science and Medicine , 36 ( 3 ) : 175 – 194 . (P. Ulin, ‘African Women and AIDS: Negotiating Behavioural Change’, Social Science and Medicine, 34, 1 (1992), 63–73
  • Seidel . ‘Competing Discourses’, 180
  • Gwede , Munodawafa and . Patterns of HIV/AIDS 2
  • 1995 . Illiff, Health for Whom?, 18
  • Laver . Relocating Practices 30
  • (http://www.oneworld.org/unicef/index.html 2009) UNICEF, ‘Country Profile: Zimbabwe’ UNICEF homepage.
  • 2000 . Innovative Approaches to HIV Prevention: Selected Cases 6 Geneva, Switzerland : UNAIDS Best Practise Collection . UNAIDS
  • Ibid., 1
  • Ibid., 24
  • 1998 . CB, ARDHS, 17
  • Hunter , S. and William , J. 1997 . “ ‘Developing Strategies and Policies in Support of HIV/AIDS Infected and Affected Children’ ” . In Health Technical Services Project of TvT Associates Arlington, Virginia : The Pragma Corporation, USAIDS HIV/AIDS Division . (G. Mutangadura, D. Mukurazita and H. Jackson, A Review of Household and Community Responses to the HIV/AIDS Epidemic in the Rural Areas of Sub-Saharan Africa (Geneva, Switzerland, UNAIDS, 1999);R. Sauerborn, A. Adams and M. Hien, ‘Household Strategies to Cope with the Economic Cost of Illness’, Social Science and Medicine, 43, 11 (1996), 291–301
  • William , Hunter and . 1997 . ‘Developing Strategies’
  • Barnett , T. and Blaikie , P. 1992 . AIDS in Africa: Its Present and Future Impact Chichester
  • Mutangadura . Review of Household and Community Responses, 28
  • Ibid., 29
  • Altman , D. 1994 . Power and Community Organizational and Cultural Responses to AIDS London
  • Gregson . 1998 . ‘Is There Evidence’
  • Gilmurray , J. , Riddell , R. and Sanders , D. 1979 . The Struggle for Health London : Catholic Institute for International Relations .
  • 1998 . Zimbabwe Country Report Geneva : UNDP . UNDP, (43, 14
  • Ibid.
  • 1974 . CB, ARMOH, 4;ibid., 1985, 5;ibid., 1989, 5
  • UNDP, ‘Zimbabwe’, 42
  • 1996 . UNICEF, ‘Country Profile’
  • UNDP, ‘Zimbabwe’, 42
  • Ibid., 48
  • Bijlmakers , L. , Bassett , M. and Sanders , D. 1995 . “ ‘Health and Structural Adjustment in Rural and Urban Settings in Zimbabwe: Some Interim Findings’ ” . In Structural Adjustment and the Working Poor in Zimbabwe Edited by: Gibbon , P. 218 Uppsala in, ed.
  • UNDP, ‘Zimbabwe’, 11
  • Grant , M. and Palmiere , A. 2001 . ‘Social Impact of AIDS in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe’ (submitted, M. Grant, ‘Difficult Debut: Social and Economic Identities of Urban Youth in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe’ (Newark, Rutgers University, Conference on ‘Contesting Cities: Authority, Social Movements, Cultural Expressions’, 2001)
  • World Bank, ‘Intensifying Action’, 20
  • 1998 . UNAIDS, ‘Epidemiology’
  • 1997 . Report on the Global HIV/AIDS Epidemic Geneva : UNAIDS . UNAIDS

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