294
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

The concept of ‘Republic’ in Francophone African states: origin and impact

Pages 246-260 | Received 30 Aug 2019, Accepted 10 Sep 2020, Published online: 24 Jan 2021

References

  • Anta Diop, C. 1955. Nations nègres et cultures. Paris: Présence Africaine.
  • Bachmann, O. 2014. “Civil-Military Relations in Francophone Africa and the Consequences of a Mistaken Analysis.” Small Wars and Insurgencies 25 (3): 610.
  • Benoist, J. R. de 1982. L’Afrique occidentale française de 1944 à 1960, Dakar: Nouvelles éditions africaines.
  • Bipoun-Woum, J. 1970. “Elite et people dans l’Afrique d’aujourd’hui.” Présence Africaine 73: 55.
  • Clayton, A. 1994. The Wars of French Decolonization, New York: Routledge.
  • Deltombe, T., Domergue, M., and J. Tatsita. 2011. Kamerun! Une guerre cache à l’origine de la Françafrique (1948–1971). Paris: La Decouverte.
  • Dine, P. 2008. “Decolonizing the Republic.” Contemporary French and Francophone Studies 12 (2): 173–181.
  • Fontana, B. 1994. “Introduction: The Invention of the Modern Republic.” In The Invention of Modern Republic, edited by B. Fontana. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Hale, T. A. 2009. “The Manifeste des Quarante-Quatre, Francophonie, la Françafrique and Africa: From the Politics of Culture to the Culture of Politics.” International Journal of Francophonie Studies 12 (2&3): 171–201.
  • Hargreaves, J. 1997. “Decolonization in Africa.” In Problems in the History of Modern Africa, edited by R. Collins, 8. Princeton: Markus Wiener Publishers.
  • Husson, C. B. 1997. “La problématique en débats, entre indigénités et modernité.” In Les avatars de l’Etat en Afrique, edited by GEMDEV. Paris: Karthala.
  • Kamga, D. S. 2014. “An Assessment of the Possibilities of Impact Litigation in Francophone African Countries.” African Human Rights Law 14 (2): 449–473.
  • Keenan, J. 2014. “Neocolonialism and Terror in the Sahel.” New Africa 409: 20–29.
  • Koepf, T. 2012. “The Problems of French–Led Peace Operations in Fancophone sub-Saharan Africa.” International Peacekeeping 19 (3): 333–347.
  • Lusignan, G. de 1969. French-Speaking Africa Since Independence. London: Pall Mall Press.
  • Martin, G. 1986. “The Franc Zone, Underdevelopment and Dependency in Francophone Africa.” Third Word Quarterly 8 (1): 205–235.
  • Martin, G. 1995. “Continuity and Change in Franco-African Relations.” The Journal of Modern African Studies 33 (1): 1–20.
  • O’Brien, D. C. 1968. “Independence Described by French Political Scientists.” The Journal of African History 9 (3): 498–500.
  • OECD DAC. 2008. “Poverty, Governance and Democratic Participation in Francophone Africa and the Andean Region.” Journal on Development 9 (2): 95–118.
  • Palmowski, J. 2005. A Dictionary of Contemporary World History. 3rd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Sarr, B. 2016. “What are the Drivers of Fiscal Performance Gaps Between Anglophone an Francophone Africa? A Blinder-Oaxaca Decomposition.” South African Journal of Economics 84 (1): 40–62.
  • Smith, T. 1978. “A Comparative Study of French and British Decolonization.” Comparative Studies in Society and History 20 (1): 70–102.
  • Staniland, M. 1987. “Francophone Africa: The Enduring French Connection.” The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences 489: 51–62.
  • Suret-Canale, J. 1997. “From Colonization to Independence in French Tropical Africa: The Economic Background.” In Problems in the History of Modern Africa, edited by R. Collins, Princeton: Markus Wiener Publishers.
  • Tete, R., and S. Taadhieu. 2008. “How France Lives Off Francophone Africa via the CFA Franc.” New Africa 469: 28–32.
  • Watson, J. H. A. 1963. “French-Speaking Africa Since Independence.” African Affairs 62 (248): 211–222.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.