Health care at the village level: Transkei and Ciskei

References

• Akerele , O. 1987 . “The Best of Both Worlds: Bringing Traditional Medicine Up to Date” . Social Science and Medicine , 24 ( 2 ) : 177 – 81 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bender , D. and Pitkin , K. 1987 . “Bridging the Gap: The Village Health Worker as the Cornerstone of the Primary Health Care Model” . Social Science and Medicine , 24 ( 6 ) : 11 – 18 .
   Google Scholar
• Botha , J. and Bradshaw , D. 1985 . “African Vital Statistics ‐ a Black Hole?” . South African Medical Journal , 67 : 977 – 81 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bradshaw , D. , Dorrington , R. and Sitas , F. 1992 . “The Level of Mortality in South Africa in 1985 — What Does It Tell Us about Health?” . South African Medical Journal , 82 : 237 – 40 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ciskei Department of Health . 1986 . Annual Report
   Google Scholar
• De Beer , C. , Buch , E. and Mavradonis , J. 1988 . “Fragmentation and Political Disorganisation of Health Care in South Africa.” . In A National Health Service for South Africa , Centre for the Study of Health Policy. University of the Witwatersrand .
   Google Scholar
• Development Bank of Southern Africa . 1985 . Development Information Files: Ciskei , Halfway House : DBSA .
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1987 . Development Information Files: Transkei , Halfway House : DBSA .
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1989 . SATBVC Countries Statistical Abstracts , Halfway House : DBSA .
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1990 . Southern African Population: A Regional Profile 1970–1990 , Halfway House : DBSA .
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1991 . Economic and Social Memorandum Region D , Halfway House : DBSA .
   Google Scholar
• De Wet , C. , Leibrandt , M. and Palmer , R. 1989 . “The Effects of Externally Induced Socio‐Economic and Political Changes in Rural Areas: The Keiskam‐mahoek District 1948–1986.” . In Development Studies Working Paper 47 , Institute of Social and Economic Research. Rhodes University .
   Google Scholar
• De Wet , C. , Manona , C. and Palmer , R. 1992 . “Local Responses to Political Policies and Socio‐Economic Change in the Keiskammahoek District, Ciskei: Anthropological Perspectives.” . In Development Studies Working Paper 55 , Institute of Social and Economic Research. Rhodes University .
   Google Scholar
• Frankenberg , R. and Leeson , J. 1976 . “Disease, Illness and Sickness: Social Aspects of Choice of Healer in a Lusaka Suburb.” . In Social Anthropology and Medicine , Edited by: Loudon , J. London : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Institute for Management and Development Studies . 1988 . Fertility and Mortality Estimates , Umtata : University of Transkei .
   Google Scholar
• Irwig , L. and Ingle , R. 1984 . “Childhood Mortality Rates, Infant Feeding and Use of Health Services in Rural Transkei” . South African Medical Journal , 66 : 608 – 13 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Janzen , J. 1978 . The Quest for Therapy: Medical Pluralism in Lower Zaire , Berkeley : University of California Press .
   Google Scholar
• Kleinman , A. 1980 . Patients and Healers in the Context of Culture , Berkeley : University of California Press .
   Google Scholar
• Klopper , J. and Taylor , S. 1987 . “The Health and Wealth of South Africa” . South African Medical Journal , 72 : 799 – 801 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuhn , L. and Zwarenstein , M. 1990 . “Evaluation of a Village Health Worker Programme: The Use of Village Health Worker Retained Records” . International Journal of Epidemiology , 19 ( 3 ) : 11 – 18 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuhn , L. , Zwarenstein , M. , Thomas , G. , Yach , D. , Conradie , H. , Hoogen‐doorn , L. and Katzenellenbogen , J. 1990 . “Village Health Workers and GOBI‐FFF” . South African Medical Journal , 77 : 471 – 75 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Loewenson , R. , Sanders , D. and Davies , R. 1991 . “Challenges to Equity in Health and Health Care: A Zimbabwean Case Study” . Social Science and Medicine , 32 ( 10 ) : 1079 – 88 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Macgregor , J. 1991 . “Towards Human‐Centred Development: Primary Health Care in Africa” . Africa Insight , 21 ( 3 ) : 145 – 52 .
   Google Scholar
• McKeown , T. and Lowe , C. 1966 . An Introduction to Social Medicine , Oxford : Blackwell .
   Google Scholar
• Morgan , L. 1990 . “International Politics and Health Care in Costa Rica” . Social Science and Medicine , 30 ( 2 ) : 211 – 19 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ngubane , H. 1977 . Body and Mind in Zulu Medicine , London : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Phillips , D. 1990 . Health and Health Care in the Third World , Essex : Longman .
   Google Scholar
• Pick , W. 1992 . “Primary Health Care — Some Lessons for South Africa” . South African Medical Journal , 82 : 300 – 1 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Power , M. 1992 . “No Need for Need Norms ‐ Why Central Planning Cannot Work for Health Care” . South African Medical Journal , 82 : 28 – 32 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramphele , M. 1991 . “The Politics of Space: Life in the Migrant Labour Hostels of the Western Cape.” . University of Cape Town . Unpublished Ph.D. thesis.
   Google Scholar
• Republic of South Africa, Department of Health and Population Development . 1992 . “Measles Up‐date” . Epidiomological Comments , 19 ( 9 ) : 156 – 9 .
   Google Scholar
• Romanucci‐Ross , L. 1986 . “Creativity in Illness: Methodological Linkages to the Logic and Language of Science in the Folk Pursuit of Health in Central Italy” . Social Science and Medicine , 23 ( 1 ) : 1 – 7 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rothman , D. and Rothman , S. 1992 . “A Death in Zimbabwe” . New York Review of Books , XXIX ( 17 ) : 21 – 4 .
   Google Scholar
• Sanders , D. 1985 . The Struggle for Health: Medicine and the Politics of Under‐development , London : Macmillan .
   Google Scholar
• Segar , J. 1982 . “Food and Health‐Care in a Betterment Village.” . University of Cape Town . B.A. (Hons) dissertation.
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1989 . Fruits of Apartheid: Experiencing Independence in a Transkeian Village , Bellville : Anthropos .
   Google Scholar
• _____ . 1992 . “The Paper Chase: Information Gathering and Questions of Primary Health Care in Keiskammahoek, Ciskei” . Journal of Comprehensive Health , 3 ( 3 & 4 ) : 258 – 63 .
   Google Scholar
• Simon , C. 1989 . “Dealing with Distress: A Medical Anthropological Analysis of the Search for Health in a Rural Transkeian Village.” . Rhodes University . Unpublished M.A. thesis.
   Google Scholar
• Spiegel , A. 1990 . “Changing Continuities: Experiencing and Interpreting History, Population Movement and Material Differentiation in Matatiele, Transkei.” . University of Cape Town . Unpublished Ph.D. thesis.
   Google Scholar
• Van Selm , C. 1984 . “Why the Private Doctor?” . SA. Family Practice , 5 ( 5 ) : 136 – 8 .
   Google Scholar
• Whisson , M. 1992 . Queenstown Revisited , Queenstown Early Learning Centre .
   Google Scholar
• Wilson , F. and Ramphele , M. 1989 . Uprooting Poverty: The South African Challenge , Cape Town : David Philip .
   Google Scholar
• Yach , D. , Katzenellenbogen , J. and Conradie , H. 1987 . “Ciskei Infant Mortality Study: Hewu District” . South African Journal of Science , 83 : 416 – 21 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yach , D. , Hopper , J. and Taylor , S. 1987 . “Use of Indicators in Achieving ‘Health for All’ in South Africa, 1987” . South African Medical Journal , 72 : 805 – 7 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar