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Original Articles

Clearing the Muddy Waters: Jeff Peires and The Great Treks

Pages 75-91 | Published online: 29 Jan 2018

  • J.B. Peires, ed., Before and After Shaka: Papers in Nguni History (Grahamstown: ISER 1981); my review appeared in Journal of Southern African Studies 3, (1984).
  • South African Historical Journal 25 (1991) 227–68; Journal of Southern African Studies 20 (1994) 337–39.
  • J. Peires, ‘Matiwane's Road to Mbholompo: A Reprieve for the Mfecane?’ ed. C. Hamilton, The Mfecane Aftermath, Reconstructive Debates in Southern African History, (Johannesburg, Pietermaritzburg: Witwatersrand University Press, Natal University Press 1995), 213.
  • S. Marks and A. Atmore, eds, Economy and Society in Pre-Industrial South Africa (London: Longman, 1980).
  • ‘Classes, the Mode of Production and the State’, Economy and Society, 96–7.
  • See note 3, above.
  • Peires plays with words when he writes that I write Captain Gardiner off ‘as a hapless schemer’. The phrase in question is, ‘In a few short weeks the schemes of the traders, the trekkers the missionaries and hapless Captain Gardiner had all been blasted.’ The word scheme here is plainly not the verb, meaning to plot with questionable intent, but the noun meaning a plan (as in the ‘medical benefits scheme’, the ‘Zambezi water-sharing scheme’, etc.).
  • Especially: Bonner, Kings, Commoners and Concessionaires, 66, 69–71; Roger Wagner, ‘Zoutpansberg: the dynamics of a hunting frontier, 1848–67’, in Economy and Society, eds. S. Marks and A. Atmore (314–49); and Jan C. A. Boeyens, ‘“Black Ivory”: The Indenture System and Slavery in Zoutpansberg, 1848–1869’, in Slavery in South Africa: Captive labor on the Dutch Frontier eds. E.A. Eldredge and F. Morton, (Pietermaritzburg: University of Natal Press, 1994), 187–214.
  • Jeff Guy, ‘A Landmark, not a Breakthrough’, South African Historical Journal 25 (1991) 30–31; Jack Lewis, ‘Materialism and Idealism in the Historiography of the Xhosa Cattle-Killing Movement 1856–7’, South African Historical Journal 25 (1991) 252–53; Helen Bradford, ‘Women, Gender and Colonialism: Rethinking the History of the British Cape Colony and its Frontier Zones, c. 1806–70’, Journal of African History 37(1996) 360–68.
  • E.A. Eldredge, ‘Delagoa Bay and the Hinterland in the Early Nineteenth Century: Politics, Trade, Slaves and Slave-raiding’, in Slavery, eds. Eldredge and Morton, 127–65; and ‘Sources of Conflict in Southern Africa, c. 1800–30, the “Mfecane” Considered,’ Journal of African History 33 (1992) 1–35.
  • Pretoria: Government Printer, 1984-.
  • ‘Paradigm Deleted: the Materialist Interpretation of the Mfecane’, Journal of Southern African Studies 19 (1993) 295–313.
  • ‘Mfecane Debates’, Southern African Review of Books 39 & 40 (1995) 18–19.
  • David Hume, An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding (La Salle, Illinois: Open Court Publishing Company, 1958) 8.
  • I apologize for apparently not having sufficiently done so; see the review of The Great Treks by Neil Parsons in South African Historical Journal 46 (2002) 310, and my response in South African Historical Journal 47 (2002).
  • Leroy Vail, The Creation of Tribalism in Southern Africa (London: James Currey, 1989)
  • A. Fisher, E. Weiss, E. Mdala and S. Tshabe, English-Xhosa Dictionary (Cape Town: Oxford University Press, 1985) 181; C. M. Doke, D. M. Malcolm, J. M. A. Sikakana and B. W. Vilakazi, English-Zulu, Zulu-English Dictionary (Johannesburg: Witwatersrand University Press, 1990).
  • W. D. Hammond-Took, The Tribes of Mount Frere District (Pretoria: Govt. Printer, 1955) 10; Doke, et al., Dictionary, 17.
  • N. Etherington, The Rise of the Kholwa in Southeast Africa (Ph.D. thesis, Yale, 1971), especially 190–91.
  • Jeff Guy, ‘Production and Exchange in the Zulu Kingdom’, Mohlomi, Journal of Southern African Historical Studies 2 (1978).

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