3,176
Views
30
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Capital building through gym work

, &
Pages 542-560 | Received 31 Aug 2011, Accepted 22 May 2012, Published online: 12 Jul 2012

References

  • Abbott, B., & Barber, B. (2010). Embodied image: Gender differences in functional and aesthetic body image among Australian adolescents. Body Image, 7, 22–31.
  • Adams, G., Turner, H., & Bucks, R. (2005). The experience of body dissatisfaction in men. Body Image, 2, 271–283.
  • Akerjordet, K., & Severinsson, E. (2007). Emotional intelligence: A review of the literature with specific focus on empirical and epistemological perspectives. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 16, 1405–1416.
  • Australian Sports Commission (2009). Participation in exercise, recreation and sport, annual report 2008. Canberra: Australian Government Standing Committee on Recreation and Sport.
  • Azar, D., Ball, K., Salmon, J., & Cleland, V. (2008). The association between physical activity and depressive symptoms in young women: A review. Mental Health and Physical Activity, 1, 82–88.
  • Bahnisch, M. (2000). Embodied work, divided labour: Subjectivity and the scientific management of the body in Frederick W. Taylor’s 1907 lecture on management. Body and Society, 6(1), 51–68.
  • Biddle, S., & Mutrie, N. (2008). Psychology of physical activity: Determinants, well-being and interventions. Oxon: Routledge.
  • Birkeland, M., Torsheim, T., & Wold, B. (2009). A longitudinal study of the relationship between leisure-time physical activity and depressed mood amongst adolescents. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 10, 25–34.
  • Bourdieu, P. (1984). Distinction: A social critique of the judgment of taste. London: Routledge.
  • Bourdieu, P. (1986). The forms of capital. In J. Richardson (Ed.), Handbook of theory and research for the sociology of education (pp. 241–258). New York, NY: Greenwood Press.
  • Boutcher, S. (2000). Cognitive performance, fitness and ageing. In S. Biddle, et al. (Eds.), Physical activity and psychological well-being (pp. 125–137). London: Routledge.
  • Braverman, H. (1974). Labor and monopoly capital: The degradation of work in the twentieth century. New York, NY: Monthly Review Press.
  • Bridges, T. (2009). Gender capital and male bodybuilders. Body & Society, 15(1), 83–107.
  • Brumberg, J. (1998). The body project: An intimate history of american girls. New York, NY: Vintage Books.
  • Carels, R., & Musher-Eizenman, D. (2010). Individual differences and weight bias: Do people with an anti-fat bias have a pro-thin bias? Body Image, 7, 143–148.
  • Cerin, E., Leslie, E., Sugiyama, T., & Owen, N. (2009). Associations of multiple physical activity domains with mental well-being. Mental Health and Physical Activity, 2, 59–64.
  • Coulter, T., Mallet, C., & Gucciardi, P. (2010). Understanding mental toughness in Australian soccer: Perceptions of players, parents and coaches. Journal of Sports Sciences, 28(7), 699–716.
  • Cox, A., Ullrich-French, S., Madonia, J., & Witty, K. (2011). Social physique anxiety in physical education: Social contextual factors and links to motivation and behaviour. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 12, 555–562.
  • Crossley, N. (2004). The circuit trainers’ habitus: Reflexive body techniques and the sociality of the workout. Body and Society, 10(1), 37–69.
  • Crossley, N. (2006). In the gym: Motives, meaning and moral careers. Body and Society, 12(3), 23–50.
  • Crossley, M. (2007). Narrative analysis. In E. Lyons, & A. Coyle (Eds.), Analysing qualitative data in psychology (pp. 131–144). Los Angeles, CA: Sage.
  • Devine, M., & Parr, M. (2008). Come on in, but not too far: Social capital in an inclusive leisure setting. Leisure Sciences, 30, 391–408.
  • Dworkin, S., & Wachs, L. (2009). Body panic: Gender, health, and the selling of fitness. New York, NY: New York University Press.
  • Elliott, J. (2006). Using narrative in social research: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. London: Sage.
  • Etcoff, N. (2000). Survival of the prettiest; the science of beauty. New York, NY: Anchor Books.
  • Fox, K. (2000). The effects of exercise on self-perceptions and self-esteem. In S. Biddle, et al. (Eds.), Physical activity and psychological well-being (pp. 56–61). London: Routledge.
  • Frew, M., & McGillivray, D. (2005). Health clubs and body politics: Aesthetics and the quest for physical capital. Leisure Studies, 24(2), 161–175.
  • Gee, J. P. (1986). Units in the production of narrative discourse. Discourse Processes, 9, 391–422.
  • Gimlin, D. (2002). Body work: Beauty and self image in American culture. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
  • Henry, P. (2004). Hope, hopelessness and coping: A framework for class-distinctive cognitive capital. Psychology and Marketing, 21(5), 375–403.
  • Hickey, G., & Kipping, C. (1996). A multi-stage approach to the coding of data from open-ended questions. Nurse Researcher, 4, 81–91.
  • Hotten, J. (2004). Muscle: A writer’s trip through a sport with no boundaries. London: Yellow Jersey Press.
  • Hsieh, Hsiu-Fang, & Shannon, S. E. (2005). Three approaches to qualitative content analysis. Qualitative Health Research, 15(9), 1277–1288.
  • Jarvie, G., & Maguire, J. (1994). Sport and leisure in social thought. London: Routledge.
  • Jones, G., Hanton, S., & Connaughton, D. (2002). What is this thing called mental toughness? An investigation of elite sport performers. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 14, 205–218.
  • Klein, A. (1993). Little big men: Bodybuilding subculture and gender construction. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.
  • Lee, H., Lee, D., Guo, G., & Harris, K. (2011). Trends in body mass index in adolescence and young adulthood in the United States: 1959–2002. Journal of Adolescent Health, 49, 601–608.
  • Luthans, F., Avey, J., Aviolo, S., & Peterson, S. (2010). The development and resulting performance impact of positive psychological capital. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 21(1), 41–67.
  • Luthans, F., Youssef, C., & Aviolo, S. (2007). Psychological capital: Developing the human competitive edge. Oxford: Oxford University.
  • Maguire, J. (2008). Leisure and the obligation of self-work: An examination of the fitness field. Leisure Studies, 27(10), 59–75.
  • Mayring, P. (2000). Qualitative content analysis. Forum: Qualitative Social Research, 1(2). Retrieved March 10, 2011, from http://www.qualitative-research.net/fqs-texte/2-00/02-00mayring-e.htm
  • McCreary, D., & Saucier, D. (2009). Drive for muscularity, body comparison, and social physique anxiety in men and women. Body Image, 6, 24–30.
  • Mcdonald, D., & Hodgdon, J. (1991). Psychological effects of aerobic fitness training, research and theory. New York, NY: Springer Verlag.
  • Mears, A., & Finlay, W. (2005). Not just a paper doll: How models manage bodily capital and why they perform emotional labour. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 34(3), 317–343.
  • Monaghan, L. (2001). Looking good, feeling good: The embodied pleasure of vibrant physicality. Sociology of Health and Illness, 23(3), 330–356.
  • North, T., McCullagh, P., & Tran, Z. (1990). The effects of exercise on depression. Exercises and Sport Sciences Review, 18, 379–415.
  • Orbach, S. (2009). Bodies. London: Profile Books.
  • O’Toole, L. (2009). McDonald’s at the gym? A tale of two curves. Qualitative Sociology, 32, 75–91.
  • Phillips, B. (2005). Working out: Consumers and the culture of exercise. The Journal of Popular Culture, 38(3), 525–550.
  • Potter, W., & Levine-Donnerstein, D. (1999). Rethinking validity and reliability in content analysis. Journal of Applied Communication Research, 27, 258–284.
  • Reed, J., & Ones, R. (2006). The effect of acute aerobic exercise on positive activated affect: A meta-analysis. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 7, 477–514.
  • Riessman, C. (2008). Narrative methods for the social sciences. Los Angeles, CA: Sage.
  • Rubinstein, G. (2003). Macho man: Narcissism, homophobia, agency, communion, and authoritarianism – a comparative study among Israeli body builders and a control group. Psychology of Men and Masculinity, 4(2), 100–110.
  • Shilling, C. (2003). The body and social theory (2nd ed.). London: Sage.
  • Shilling, C. (2005). The body in culture, technology and society. London: Sage.
  • Shilling, C. (2008). Changing bodies: Habit, crisis and creativity. London: Sage.
  • Shilling, C., & Bunsell, T. (2009). The female bodybuilder as a gender outlaw. Qualitative Research in Sport and Exercise, 1(2), 141–159.
  • Slater, D. (1997). Consumer culture and modernity. Oxford: Polity Press.
  • Son, J., Yarnal, C., & Kerstetter, D. (2010). Engendering social capital through a leisure club for middle aged and older women: Implications for individual and community health and well-being. Leisure Studies, 29(1), 67–83.
  • Stebbins, R. (2009). Leisure and consumption: Common ground/separate worlds. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Swami, V., Pietsching, J., Stieger, S., Tovee, M., & Voracek, M. (2010). An investigation of weight bias against women and its association with individual difference factors. Body Image, 7, 194–199.
  • Thualagant, N. (2012). The conceptualizing of fitness doping and its limitations. Sport in Society, 15(3), 409–419.
  • Wacquant, L. (1995). Pugs at work: Bodily capital and bodily labor among professional boxers. Body and Society, 1(1), 65–93.
  • Warburton, D., Nicol, C., & Bredin, S. (2006). Health benefits of physical activity: The evidence. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 174(6), 801–809.
  • Waring, A. (2008). Health club use and lifestyle: Exploring the boundaries between work and leisure. Leisure Studies, 27(30), 295–309.
  • Wesley, J. (2003). Exotic dancing and the negotiation of identity: The multiple uses of body technologies. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 32(6), 643–669.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.