4,968
Views
34
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

‘Poor children on Tinder’ and their Barbie Saviours: towards a feminist political economy of volunteer tourism

, , , &
Pages 500-514 | Received 23 Mar 2018, Accepted 22 Jul 2018, Published online: 31 Jul 2018

References

  • Adams, A. E. (2013). The pilgrimage transformed: How to decompartmentalize U.S. volunteer tourism in Central America. In International volunteer tourism: Critical reflections on good works in Central America (pp. 157–169).
  • Adkins, L. (2016). Neoliberalism’s gender order. In D. Cahill, M. Cooper, M. Konings, & D. Primrose (Eds.), The Sage handbook of neoliberalism (pp. 28–39). London, UK: Sage.
  • Aitchison, C. (2005). The social-cultural nexus of critical and cultural theories. Tourist Studies, 5(3), 207–224.
  • Allen, K. (2014). Blair’s children’: Young women as ‘aspirational subjects’ in the psychic landscape of class. The Sociological Review, 62(4), 760–779.
  • Anderson, B. (1991). Imagined communities: Reflections on the origin and spread of nationalism. London: Verso.
  • Baillie Smith, M., & Laurie, N. (2011). International volunteering and development: Global citizenship and neoliberal professionalisation today. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 36(4), 545–559.
  • Bandyopadhyay, R., & Patil, V. (2017). ‘The white woman’s burden’ – The racialized, gendered politics of volunteer tourism. Tourism Geographies, 1–14. doi:10.1080/14616688.2017.1298150
  • Baudrillard, J. 1970/1998. The consumer society: Myths and structures. T. c. s. M. a. s. C. T., Trans. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
  • Bergeron, S. (Ed.). (2016). The Oxford handbook of feminist theory. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • Biddy, R. (2015). The white savior complex: The voluntourim industry has to change. Retrieved from https://www.theodysseyonline.com/white-savior-complex
  • Brown, S. (2005). Travelling with a purpose: Understanding the motives and benefits of volunteer vacationers. Current Issues in Tourism, 8(6), 479–496.
  • Burman, E. (1994). Innocents abroad: Western fantasies of childhood and the iconography of emergencies. Disasters, 18(3), 238–253.
  • Cameron, J., & Gibson-Graham, J. K. (2003). Feminising the economy: Metaphors, strategies, politics. Gender, Place and Culture: A Journal of Feminist Geography, 10(2), 145–157.
  • Cheung Judge, R. (2016). Negotiating blackness: Young British volunteers’ embodied performances of race as they travel from Hackney to Zimbabwe. Young, 24(3), 238–254.
  • Cheung Judge, R. (2017). Class and global citizenship: Perspectives from non-elite young people’s participation in volunteer tourism. Tourism Recreation Research, 42(2), 164–175.
  • Cole, S. (2012). A political ecology of water equity and tourism: A case study from Bali. Annals of Tourism Research, 39(2), 1221–1241.
  • Crabtree, R. D. (1998). Mutual empowerment in cross-cultural participatory development and service learning: Lessons in communication and social justice from projects in El Salvador and Nicaragua. Journal of Applied Communication Research, 26(2), 182–209.
  • Cushman, P. (1995). Constructing the self, constructing America: A cultural history of psychotherapy. New York: Da Capo Press.
  • de Beauvoir, S. (1962). The second sex (H. M. Parshley, Trans.). Harmondsworth, UK: Penguin Classics.
  • de Certeau, M. (1984). The practice of everyday life. Berkeley, LA: University of California Press.
  • Dogra, N. (2012). Representations of global poverty: Aid, development and international NGOS. London, UK: L. B. Tauris & Co.
  • Everingham, P. (2015). Intercultural exchange and mutuality in volunteer tourism: The case of intercambio in Ecuador. Tourist Studies, 15(2), 175–190.
  • Everingham, P. (2016). Hopeful possibilities in spaces of ‘the-not-yet-become’: Relational encounters in volunteer tourism. Tourism Geographies, 18(5), 520–538.
  • Featherstone, M. (1991). The body in consumer culture. In M. Featherstone, M. Hepworth, & B. S. Turner (Eds.), The body: Social process and cultural theory (pp. 170–196). London: Sage.
  • Foucault, M. (1986). Of other spaces. Diacritics, 16(1), 22–27.
  • Frazer, R., & Waitt, G. (2016). Pain, politics and volunteering in tourism studies. Annals of Tourism Research, 57, 176–189.
  • Gatrell, C. J. (2013). Maternal body work: How women managers and professionals negotiate pregnancy and new motherhood at work. Human Relations, 66(5), 621–644.
  • Germann Molz, J. (2017). Giving back, doing good, feeling global: The affective flows of family voluntourism. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 46(3), 334–360.
  • Gibson-Graham, J. (2014). Rethinking the economy with thick description and weak theory. Current Anthropology, 55(S9), S147–S153.
  • Gibson-Graham, J., & Roelvink, G. (2011). The nitty gritty of creating alternative economies. Social Alternatives, 30(1), 29–33.
  • Gibson-Graham, J. K. (2006). “The” end of capitalism (as we knew it): A feminist critique of political economy; with a new introduction. Minneapolis, USA: U of Minnesota Press.
  • Giddens, A. (1991). Modernity and self-identity: Self and society in the late modern age. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
  • Gill, R. (2008). Culture and subjectivity in neoliberal and postfeminist times. Subjectivity, 25(1), 432–445.
  • Gill, R., & Scharff, C. (2013). Introduction. In R. Gill & C. Scharff (Eds.), New femininities: Postfeminism, neoliberalism and subjectivity. Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave.
  • Godfrey, J., Wearing, S., & Schulenkorf, N. (2015). Medical volunteer tourism as an alternative to backpacking in Peru. Tourism Planning and Development, 12(1), 111–122.
  • Grabowski, S. (2013). Acculturation, re-entry and transformation: The story of a volunteer tourist. In Y. Reisinger (Ed.), Transformational tourism: Tourist perspectives (pp. 183–198). Wallingford: CABI.
  • Griffiths, M., & Brown, E. J. (2017). Embodied experiences in international volunteering: Power-body relations and performative ontologies. Social & Cultural Geography, 18(5), 665–682.
  • Guttentag, D. (2009). The possible negative impacts of volunteer tourism. International Journal of Tourism Research, 11, 537–551.
  • Hafen, P. J. (1997). Zitkala Ša: Sentimentality and sovereignty. Wicazo Sa Review, 12(2), 31–41.
  • Hamilton, C. (2003). Growth fetish. Sydney: Allen & Unwin.
  • Hedge, R. S. (2001). Global makeovers and maneuvers: Barbie’s presence in India. Feminist Media Studies, 1(1), 129–133.
  • Hertz, N. (2001). The silent takeover: Global capitalism and the death democracy. London: Arrow Book.
  • Higgins-Desbiolles, F. (2003). Reconciliation tourism: Tourism healing divided societies! Tourism Recreation Research, 28(3), 35–44.
  • Hill, D., Wald, N., Guiney, T., & Talk, S. (2016). Development and neoliberalism. In D. Cahill, M. Cooper, M. Konings, & D. Primrose (Eds.), The Sage handbook of neoliberalism (pp. 130–141). London, UK: Sage.
  • Hochschild, A. R. (2003). The commercialization of intimate life. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
  • Hosie, R. (2017). ‘Instagrammability’: Most important factor for millennials on choosing holiday destination. Retrieved from http://www.independent.co.uk/travel/instagrammability-holiday-factor-millenials-holiday-destination-choosing-travel-social-media-photos-a7648706.html
  • Jamal, T., & Robinson, M. (2009). The sage handbook of tourism studies. Thousand Oaks, USA: SAGE. doi:
  • Kapoor, I. (2004). Hyper-self-reflexive development? Spivak on representing the third world ‘other’. Third World Quarterly, 25(4), 627–647.
  • Kasser, T., & Kanner, A. D. (2004). Where is the psychology of consumer culture? In T. Kasser & A. D. Kanner (Eds.), Psychology and consumer culture: The struggle for a good life in a materialistic world (pp. 3–7). Washington DC: American Psychological Association.
  • Lange, C., Kamalkhani, Z., & Baldassar, L. (2007). Afghan Hazara refugees in Australia: Constructing Australian citizens. Social Identities, 13(1), 31–51.
  • Lauterbach, R., Welpe, I. M., & Fertig, J. (2007). Performance differentiation: Cutting losses and maximizing profits of private equity and venture capital investments. Financial Markets and Portfolio Management, 21(1), 45–67.
  • Lo, A. S., & Lee, C. Y. S. (2011). Motivations and perceived value of volunteer tourists from Hong Kong. Tourism Management, 32(2), 326–334.
  • Lury, C. (1996). Consumer culture. Cambridge, UK: Polity Press.
  • MacCannell, D. (1992). Empty meeting grounds: The tourist papers. London, New York: Routledge.
  • Matthews, G. (1987). “Just a housewife”: The rise and fall of domesticity in America. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • McGehee, N. G. (2012). Oppression, emancipation, and volunteer tourism: Research propositions. Annals of Tourism Research, 39(1), 84–107.
  • McGehee, N. G. (2014). Volunteer tourism: Evolution, issues and futures. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 22(6), 847–854.
  • Mostafanezhad, M. (2013). ‘Getting in touch with your Inner Angelina’: Celebrity humanitarianism and the cultural politics of gendered generosity in volunteer tourism. Third World Quarterly, 34(3), 485–499.
  • Moufakkir, O., & Burns, P. M. (2011). Controversies in tourism. Wallingford, UK: CABI.
  • Mutari, E. (2001). As broad as our life experience”: Visions of feminist political economy, 1972-1991. Review of Radical Political Economics, 33(4), 379–399.
  • Ockman, C. (1999). Barbie meets bouguereau: Constructing an ideal body for the late twentieth century. In Y. Z. McDonough (Ed.), The Barbie chronicles: A living doll turns forty (pp. 75–88). Sydney and Auckland: Bantam.
  • Osirim, M. J. (2003). Carrying the burdens of adjustment and globalization: Women and microenterprise development in urban Zimbabwe. International Sociology, 18(3), 535–558.
  • Palk, S. (2010). Why do so many women go on volunteer vacations? Travel +. Retrieved from http://edition.cnn.com/2010/TRAVEL/06/02/more.women.in.voluntourism/index.html
  • Parreñas, R. Q. S. (2012). Producing affect: Transnational volunteerism in a Malaysian orangutan rehabilitation center. American Ethnologist, 39(4), 673–687.
  • Peterson, V. S. (2002). Rewriting (global) political economy as reproductive, productive, and virtual (Foucauldian) economies. International Feminist Journal of Politics, 40(1), 1–30.
  • Peterson, V. S. (2005). How (the meaning of) gender matters in political economy. New Political Economy, 10(4), 499–521.
  • Rai, S. M., & Waylen, G. (2013). New frontiers in feminist political economy. London: Routledge.
  • Richey, L. A. (2016). “Tinder humanitarians”: The moral panic around representations of old relationships in new media. Javnost-The Public, 23(4), 398–414.
  • Roberts, M. I. (1998). Gender, consumption and commodity culture. American Historical Review, 103(3), 817–844.
  • Ruzek, W. (2015). The informal economy as a catalyst for sustainability. Sustainability, 7, 23–24.
  • Salisbury, M. H., Paulsen, M. B., & Pascarella, E. T. (2010). To see the world or stay at home: Applying an integrated student choice model to explore the gender gap in the intent to study abroad. Research in Higher Education, 51(7), 615–640.
  • Samers, M. (2005). The myopia of “diverse economies”, or a critique of the “informal economy”. Antipode, 37(5), 875–886.
  • Sanguinetti, C. (2016). Are voluntourists stupid? Retrieved from http://the-voluntourist.com/are-voluntourists-stupid/
  • Sassatelli, R. (2007). Consumer culture: History, theory and politics. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Schiwy, F. (2007). Decolonization and the question of subjectivity: Gender, race, and binary thinking. Cultural Studies, 21(2–3), 271–294.
  • Shankar, A., Cherrier, H., & Canniford, R. (2006). Consumer empowerment: A Foucauldian interpretation. European Journal of Marketing, 40(9/10), 1013–1030.
  • Smith, N. L., Cohen, A., & Pickett, A. C. (2014). Exploring the motivations and outcomes of long-term international sport-for-development volunteering for American Millennials. Journal of Sport and Tourism, 19(3–4), 299–316.
  • Stoler, A. (2002). Carnal knowledge and imperial power: Race and the intimate in colonial rule. Oakland, USA: Berkeley University of California Press.
  • Sugarman, J. (2015). Neoliberalism and psychological ethics. Journal of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology, 35(2), 103–116.
  • Swain, M. B. (1995). Gender in tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 22(2), 247–266.
  • Syed, J., & Ali, F. (2011). The white woman’s burden: From colonial civilisation to third world development. Third World Quarterly, 32(2), 349–365.
  • Tascón, S. (2008). Narratives of race and nation: Everyday whiteness in Australia. Social Identities, 14(2), 253–274.
  • Toffoletti, K. (2007). Cyborgs and Barbie dolls: Feminism, popular culture and the posthuman body. London: I.B. Tauris.
  • Tomazos, K., & Butler, R. (2010). The volunteer tourist as ‘hero’. Current Issues in Tourism, 13(4), 363–380.
  • Tomazos, K., & Cooper, W. (2012). Volunteer tourism: At the crossroads of commercialisation and service? Current Issues in Tourism, 15(5), 405–423.
  • Trupp, A., & Sunanta, S. (2017). Gendered practices in urban ethnic tourism in Thailand. Annals of Tourism Research, 64, 76–86.
  • Valentin, K., & Meinert, L. (2009). The adult North and the young South: Reflections on the civilizing mission of children’s rights. Anthropology Today, 25(3), 23–28.
  • Varney, W. (1998). Barbie Australis: The commercial reinvention of national culture. Social Identities, 4(2), 174–176.
  • Vodopivec, B., & Jaffe, R. (2011). Save the world in a week: Volunteer tourism, development and difference. European Journal of Development Research, 23(1), 111–128.
  • Vrasti, W. (2013). Volunteer tourism in the global south: giving back in neo-liberaltimes. London: Routledge.
  • Wearing, B. M. (1984). The ideology of motherhood. Sydney: Allen and Unwin.
  • Wearing, B. M. (1990). Beyond the ideology of motherhood: Leisure as resistance. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Sociology, 26(1), 36–58.
  • Wearing, B. M. (1992). Leisure and women’s identity in late adolescence. Society and Leisure, 15(1), 323–343.
  • Wearing, S., & McGehee, N. G. (2013). Volunteer tourism: A review. Tourism Management, 38, 120–130.
  • Wearing, S. L. (2001). Volunteer tourism: Seeking experiences that make a difference. Oxon: CABI.
  • Weaver, D. (2015). Volunteer tourism and beyond: Motivations and barriers to participation in protected area enhancement. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 23(5), 683–705.
  • Werner, M., Strauss, K., Parker, B., Orzeck, R., Derickson, K., & Bonds, A. (2017). Feminist political economy in geography: Why now, what is different, and what for? Geoforum, 79, 1–4.
  • Wright, H. (2013). Volunteer tourism and its (mis) perceptions: A comparative analysis of tourist/host perceptions. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 13(4), 239–250.
  • Yaxley, L. (2017). Child exploitation fears drive push to outlaw ‘orphanage tourism’. ABC News. Retrieved from http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-07-02/exploited-cambodian-children-orphanage-tourism-trade/8668506
  • Zane, D. (2016). Barbie challenges the ‘white saviour complex’. Retrieved from http://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-36132482

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.