512
Views
56
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Papers

Antioxidant regulatory mechanisms in neutrophils and lymphocytes after intense exercise

, , , &
Pages 49-58 | Accepted 14 Aug 2008, Published online: 15 Jan 2009

References

  • Actis-Goretta , L. , Carrasquedo , F. and Fraga , C. G. 2004 . The regular supplementation with an antioxidant mixture decreases oxidative stress in healthy humans: Gender effect . Clinica Chimica Acta , 349 : 97 – 103 .
  • Aebi , H. 1984 . Catalase in vitro . Methods in Enzymology , 105 : 121 – 126 .
  • Borras , C. , Sastre , J. , Garcia-Sala , D. , Lloret , A. , Pallardo , F. V. and Vina , J. 2003 . Mitochondria from females exhibit higher antioxidant gene expression and lower oxidative damage than males . Free Radical Biology and Medicine , 34 : 546 – 552 .
  • Boyum , A. 1964 . Separation of white blood cells . Nature , 204 : 793 – 794 .
  • De la Fuente , M. , Hernanz , A. and Vallejo , M. C. 2005 . The immune system in the oxidative stress conditions of aging and hypertension: Favorable effects of antioxidants and physical exercise . Antioxidants and Redox Signaling , 7 : 1356 – 1366 .
  • Ferrer , M. D. , Sureda , A. , Batle , J. M. , Tauler , P. , Tur , J. A. and Pons , A. 2007 . Scuba diving enhances endogenous antioxidant defenses in lymphocytes and neutrophils . Free Radical Research , 41 : 274 – 281 .
  • Flohe , L. and Gunzler , W. A. 1984 . Assays of glutathione peroxidase . Methods in Enzymology , 105 : 114 – 121 .
  • Herrera , B. , Alvarez , A. M. , Sanchez , A. , Fernandez , M. , Roncero , C. Benito , M. 2001 . Reactive oxygen species (ROS) mediates the mitochondrial-dependent apoptosis induced by transforming growth factor (beta) in fetal hepatocytes . Faseb Journal , 15 : 741 – 751 .
  • Ho , S. P. , Chan-Yeung , M. , Chow , K. K. , Ip , M. S. and Mak , J. C. 2005 . Antioxidant enzyme activities in healthy Chinese adults: Influence of age, gender and smoking . Respirology , 10 : 305 – 309 .
  • Ide , T. , Tsutsui , H. , Ohashi , N. , Hayashidani , S. , Suematsu , N. Tsuchihashi , M. 2002 . Greater oxidative stress in healthy young men compared with premenopausal women . Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology , 22 : 438 – 442 .
  • Ilhan , N. , Kamanli , A. and Ozmerdivenli , R. 2004 . Variable effects of exercise intensity on reduced glutathione, thiobarbituric acid reactive substance levels, and glucose concentration . Archives of Medical Research , 35 : 294 – 300 .
  • Ji , L. L. 1995 . Oxidative stress during exercise: Implication of antioxidant nutrients . Free Radical Biology and Medicine , 18 : 1079 – 1086 .
  • Leinninger , G. M. , Russell , J. W. , van Golen , C. M. , Berent , A. and Feldman , E. L. 2004 . Insulin-like growth factor-I regulates glucose-induced mitochondrial depolarization and apoptosis in human neuroblastoma . Cell Death and Differentation , 11 : 885 – 896 .
  • Levine , R. L. , Williams , J. A. , Stadtman , E. R. and Shacter , E. 1994 . Carbonyl assays for determination of oxidatively modified proteins . Methods in Enzymology , 233 : 346 – 357 .
  • Lodovici , M. , Casalini , C. , Cariaggi , R. , Michelucci , L. and Dolara , P. 2000 . Levels of 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine as a marker of DNA damage in human leukocytes . Free Radical Biology and Medicine , 28 : 13 – 17 .
  • McCarthy , D. A. and Dale , M. M. 1988 . The leucocytosis of exercise: A review and model . Sports Medicine , 6 : 333 – 363 .
  • McCord , J. M. and Fridovich , I. 1969 . Superoxide dismutase: An enzymic function for erythrocuprein (hemocuprein) . Journal of Biological Chemistry , 244 : 6049 – 6055 .
  • Nieman , D. C. 1994 . Exercise, upper respiratory tract infection, and the immune system . Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercisec , 26 : 128 – 139 .
  • Pedersen , B. K. and Hoffman-Goetz , L. 2000 . Exercise and the immune system: Regulation, integration, and adaptation . Physiological Reviews , 80 : 1055 – 1081 .
  • Pilegaard , H. , Saltin , B. and Neufer , P. D. 2003 . Exercise induces transient transcriptional activation of the PGC-1alpha gene in human skeletal muscle . Journal of Physiology , 546 : 851 – 858 .
  • Proteggente , A. R. , England , T. G. , Rehman , A. , Rice-Evans , C. A. and Halliwell , B. 2002 . Gender differences in steady-state levels of oxidative damage to DNA in healthy individuals . Free Radical Research , 36 : 157 – 162 .
  • Puigserver , P. and Spiegelman , B. M. 2003 . Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator 1 alpha (PGC-1 alpha): Transcriptional coactivator and metabolic regulator . Endocrine Reviews , 24 : 78 – 90 .
  • Rousset , S. , Alves-Guerra , M. C. , Mozo , J. , Miroux , B. , Cassard-Doulcier , A. M. Bouillaud , F. 2004 . The biology of mitochondrial uncoupling proteins . Diabetes , 53 ( suppl. 1 ) : S130 – S135 .
  • Russell , A. P. , Hesselink , M. K. , Lo , S. K. and Schrauwen , P. 2005 . Regulation of metabolic transcriptional co-activators and transcription factors with acute exercise . Faseb Journal , 19 : 986 – 988 .
  • Saraymen , R. , Kilic , E. , Yazar , S. and Cetin , M. 2003 . Influence of sex and age on the activity of antioxidant enzymes of polymorphonuclear leukocytes in healthy subjects . Yonsei Medical Journal , 44 : 9 – 14 .
  • Schrauwen , P. and Hesselink , M. 2003 . Uncoupling protein 3 and physical activity: The role of uncoupling protein 3 in energy metabolism revisited . Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , 62 : 635 – 643 .
  • Schrauwen , P. and Hesselink , M. K. 2004 . The role of uncoupling protein 3 in fatty acid metabolism: Protection against lipotoxicity . Proceedings of the Nutrition Society , 63 : 287 – 292 .
  • Shi , T. , Wang , F. , Stieren , E. and Tong , Q. 2005 . SIRT3, a mitochondrial sirtuin deacetylase, regulates mitochondrial function and thermogenesis in brown adipocytes . Journal of Biological Chemistry , 280 : 13560 – 13567 .
  • Simpson , R. J. , Florida-James , G. D. , Cosgrove , C. , Whyte , G. P. , Macrae , S. and Pircher , H. 2007 . High-intensity exercise elicits the mobilization of senescent T lymphocytes into the peripheral blood compartment in human subjects . Journal of Applied Physiology , 103 : 396 – 401 .
  • Sureda , A. , Batle , J. M. , Tauler , P. , Aguilo , A. , Cases , N. Tur , J. A. 2004 . Hypoxia/reoxygenation and vitamin C intake influence NO synthesis and antioxidant defenses of neutrophils . Free Radical Biology and Medicine , 37 : 1744 – 1755 .
  • Sureda , A. , Ferrer , M. D. , Tauler , P. , Maestre , I. , Aguilo , A. Cordova , A. 2007 . Intense physical activity enhances neutrophil antioxidant enzyme gene expression: Immunocytochemistry evidence for catalase secretion . Free Radical Research , 41 : 874 – 883 .
  • Sureda , A. , Tauler , P. , Aguilo , A. , Cases , N. , Fuentespina , E. Cordova , A. 2005 . Relation between oxidative stress markers and antioxidant endogenous defences during exhaustive exercise . Free Radical Research , 39 : 1317 – 1324 .
  • Sureda , A. , Tauler , P. , Aguilo , A. , Fuentespina , E. , Cordova , A. Tur , J. A. 2006 . Blood cell NO synthesis in response to exercise . Nitric Oxide , 15 ( 1 ) : 5 – 12 .
  • Takahashi , A. , Masuda , A. , Sun , M. , Centonze , V. E. and Herman , B. 2004 . Oxidative stress-induced apoptosis is associated with alterations in mitochondrial caspase activity and Bcl-2-dependent alterations in mitochondrial pH (pHm) . Brain Research Bulletin , 62 : 497 – 504 .
  • Tauler , P. , Aguilo , A. , Cases , N. , Sureda , A. , Gimenez , F. Villa , G. 2002a . Acute phase immune response to exercise coexists with decreased neutrophil antioxidant enzyme defences . Free Radical Research , 36 : 1101 – 1107 .
  • Tauler , P. , Aguilo , A. , Fuentespina , E. , Tur , J. A. and Pons , A. 2002b . Diet supplementation with vitamin E, vitamin C and beta-carotene cocktail enhances basal neutrophil antioxidant enzymes in athletes . Pflugers Archiv , 443 : 791 – 797 .
  • Tauler , P. , Aguilo , A. , Gimeno , I. , Guix , P. , Tur , J. A. and Pons , A. 2004 . Different effects of exercise tests on the antioxidant enzyme activities in lymphocytes and neutrophils . Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry , 15 : 479 – 484 .
  • Tauler , P. , Aguilo , A. , Gimeno , I. , Noguera , A. , Agusti , A. Tur , J. A. 2003 . Differential response of lymphocytes and neutrophils to high intensity physical activity and to vitamin C diet supplementation . Free Radical Research , 37 : 931 – 938 .
  • Tsao , C. S. and Salimi , S. L. 1982 . Differential determination of l-ascorbic acid and d-isoascorbic acid by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection . Journal of Chromatography , 245 : 355 – 358 .
  • Valle , I. , Alvarez-Barrientos , A. , Arza , E. , Lamas , S. and Monsalve , M. 2005 . PGC-1alpha regulates the mitochondrial antioxidant defense system in vascular endothelial cells . Cardiovascular Research , 66 : 562 – 573 .
  • Vina , J. , Borras , C. , Gomez-Cabrera , M. C. and Orr , W. C. 2006 . Part of the series: From dietary antioxidants to regulators in cellular signalling and gene expression. Role of reactive oxygen species and (phyto)oestrogens in the modulation of adaptive response to stress . Free Radical Research , 40 : 111 – 119 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.