References
- Agresta, C. E., Peacock, J., Housner, J., Zernicke, R. F., & Zendler, J. D. (2018). Experience does not influence injury-related joint kinematics and kinetics in distance runners. Gait & Posture, 61, 13–18.
- Bartlett, R., Wheat, J., & Robins, M. (2007). Is movement variability important for sports biomechanics? Sports Biomechanics, 6(2), 224–243.
- Bassett, D. F., Jr., & Howley, E. T. (2000). Limiting factors for maximum oxygen uptake and determinants of endurance performance. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 32(1), 70–84.
- Boyer, K. A., Freedman Silvernail, J., & Hamill, J. (2014). The role of running mileage on coordination patterns in running. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 30(5), 649–654.
- Brown, A. M., Zifchock, R. A., Hillstrom, H. J., Song, J., & Tucker, C. A. (2016). The effects of fatigue on lower extremity kinematics, kinetics, and joint coupling in symptomatic female runners with iliotibial band syndrome. Clinical Biomechanics, 39, 84–90.
- Buist, I., Bredeweg, S. W., Bessem, B., van Mechelen, W., Lemmink, K. A., & Diercks, R. L. (2010). Incidence and risk factors of running-related injuries during preparation for a 4-mile recreational running event. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 44(8), 598–604.
- Cazzola, D., Pavei, G., & Preatoni, E. (2016). Can coordination variability identify performance factors and skill level in competitive sport? The case of race walking. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 5(1), 35–43.
- Chang, R., van Emmerik, R., & Hamill, J. (2008). Quantifying rearfoot-forefoot coordination in human walking. Journal of Biomechanics, 41(14), 3101–3105.
- Davids, K., Glazier, P., Araújo, D., & Bartlett, R. (2003). Movement systems as dynamical systems: The functional role of variability and its implications for sports medicine. Sports Medicine, 33(4), 245–260.
- DeLeo, A. T., Dierks, T. A., Ferber, R., & Davis, I. S. (2004). Lower extremity joint coupling during running: A current update. Clinical Biomechanics, 19(10), 983–991.
- Dierks, T. A., & Davis, I. (2007). Discrete and continuous joint coupling relationships in uninjured recreational runners. Clinical Biomechanics, 22(5), 581–591.
- Dierks, T. A., Davis, I. S., & Hamill, J. (2010). The effects of running in an exerted state on lower extremity kinematics and joint timing. Journal of Biomechanics, 43(15), 2993–2998.
- Dugan, S. A., & Bhat, K. P. (2005). Biomechanics and analysis of running gait. Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Clinics of North America, 16(3), 603–621.
- Fellin, R. E., Rose, W. C., Royer, T. D., & Davis, I. S. (2010). Comparison of methods for kinematic identification of footstrike and toe-off during overground and treadmill running. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 13(6), 646–650.
- Ferber, R., Hreljac, A., & Kendall, K. D. (2009). Suspected mechanisms in the cause of overuse running injuries: A clinical review. Sports Health, 1(3), 242–246.
- Floría, P., Sánchez-Sixto, A., Ferber, R., & Harrison, A. J. (2018). Effects of running experience on coordination and its variability in runners. Journal of Sports Science, 36(3), 272–278.
- Grood, E. S., & Suntay, W. J. (1983). A joint coordinate system for the clinical description of three-dimensional motions: Application to the knee. Journal of Biomechanical Engineering, 105(2), 136–144.
- Hafer, J. F., Brown, A. M., & Boyer, K. A. (2017). Exertion and pain do not alter coordination variability in runners with iliotibial band syndrome. Clinical Biomechanics, 47, 73–78.
- Hafer, J. F., Freedman Silvernail, J., Hillstrom, H. J., & Boyer, K. A. (2016). Changes in coordination and its variability with an increase in running cadence. Journal of Sports Sciences, 34(15), 1388–1395.
- Hamill, J., Palmer, C., & van Emmerik, R. E. (2012). Coordinative variability and overuse injury. Sports Medicine, Arthroscopy, Rehabilitation, Therapy & Technology, 4(1), 45.
- Hamill, J., van Emmerik, R. E., & Heiderscheit, B. C. (1999). A dynamical systems approach to lower extremity running injuries. Clinical Biomechanics, 14(5), 297–308.
- Heiderscheit, B. C., Hamill, J., & van Emmerik, R. E. A. (2002). Variability of stride characteristics and joint coordination among individuals with unilateral patellofemoral pain. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 18(2), 110–121.
- Hein, T., Schmeltzpfenning, T., Krauss, I., Maiwald, C., Horstmann, T., & Grau, S. (2012). Using the variability of continuous relative phase as a measure to discriminate between healthy and injured runners. Human Movement Science, 31(3), 683–694.
- Koblbauer, I. F., van Schooten, K. S., Verhagen, E. A., & van Dieën, J. H. (2014). Kinematic changes during running-induced fatigue and relations with core endurance in novice runners. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 17(4), 419–424.
- Lilley, T., Herb, C. C., Hart, J., & Hertel, J. (2018). Lower extremity joint coupling variability during gait in young adults with and without chronic ankle instability. Sports Biomechanics, 17(2), 261–272.
- Maas, E., de Bie, J., Vanfleteren, R., Hoogkamer, W., & Vanwanseele, B. (2017). Novice runners show greater changes in kinematics with fatigue compared with competitive runners. Sports Biomechanics, 1–11. doi:10.1080/14763141.2017.1347193
- Miller, R. H., Meardon, S. A., Derrick, T. R., & Gillette, J. C. (2008). Continuous relative phase variability during an exhaustive run in runners with a history of iliotibial band syndrome. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 24(3), 262–270.
- Mizrahi, J., Verbitsky, O., & Isakov, E. (2000). Fatigue-related loading imbalance on the shank in running: A possible factor in stress fractures. Annals of Biomedical Engineering, 28(4), 463–469.
- Mo, S., & Chow, D. H. K. (2018). Stride-to-stride variability and complexity between novice and experienced runners during a prolonged run at anaerobic threshold speed. Gait & Posture, 64, 7–11.
- Nakayama, Y., Kudo, K., & Ohtsuki, T. (2010). Variability and fluctuation in running gait cycle of trained runners and non-runners. Gait & Posture, 31(3), 331–335.
- Noehren, B., Hamill, J., & Davis, I. (2013). Prospective evidence for a hip etiology in patellofemoral pain. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 45(6), 1120–1124.
- Schache, A. G., Bennell, K. L., Blanch, P. D., & Wrigley, T. V. (1999). The coordinated movement of the lumbo-pelvic-hip complex during running: A literature review. Gait & Posture, 10(1), 30–47.
- Schmitz, A., Russo, K., Edwards, L., & Noehren, B. (2014). Do novice runners have weak hips and bad running form? Gait & Posture, 40(1), 82–86.
- Stergiou, N., Bates, B. T., & James, S. L. (1999). Asynchrony between subtalar and knee joint function during running. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 31(11), 1645–1655.
- Stergiou, N., Jensen, J. L., Bates, B. T., Scholten, S. D., & Tzetzis, G. (2001). A dynamical systems investigation of lower extremity coordination during running over obstacles. Clinical Biomechanics, 16(3), 213–221.
- Strohrmann, C., Harms, H., Kappeler-Setz, C., & Tröster, G. (2012). Monitoring kinematic changes with fatigue in running using body-worn sensors. IEEE Transaction on Information Technology in Biomedicine, 16(5), 983–990.
- van Gent, R. N., Siem, D., van Middelkoop, M., van Os, A. G., Bierma-Zeinstra, S. M., & Koes, B. W. (2007). Incidence and determinants of lower extremity running injuries in long distance runners: A systematic review. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 41(8), 469–480.
- Videbæk, S., Bueno, A. M., Nielsen, R. O., & Rasmussen, S. (2015). Incidence of running-related injuries per 1000 h of running in different types of runners: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Medicine, 45(7), 1017–1026.
- Wasserman, K., Whipp, B. J., Koyal, S. N., & Beaver, W. L. (1973). Anaerobic threshold and respiratory gas exchange during exercise. Journal of Applied Physiology, 35(2), 236–243.
- Winter, S., Gordon, S., & Watt, K. (2017). Effects of fatigue on kinematics and kinetics during overground running: A systematic review. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 57(6), 887–899.