Comparison of plantar loads among runners with different strike patterns

References

• Ahn, A. N., Brayton, C., Bhatia, T., & Martin, P. (2014). Muscle activity and kinematics of forefoot and rearfoot strike runners. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 3(2), 102–112.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Almeida, M. O., Davis, I. S., & Lopes, A. D. (2015). Biomechanical differences of foot-strike patterns during running: A systematic review with meta-analysis. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 45(10), 738–755.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Almonroeder, T., Willson, J. D., & Kernozek, T. W. (2013). The effect of foot strike pattern on achilles tendon load during running. Annals of Biomedical Engineering, 41(8), 1758–1766.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boyer, E. R., & Derrick, T. R. (2018). Lower extremity joint loads in habitual rearfoot and mid/forefoot strike runners with normal and shortened stride lengths. Journal of Sports Sciences, 36(5), 499–505.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cavanagh, P. R., & Lafortune, M. A. (1980). Ground reaction forces in distance running. Journal of Biomechanics, 13(5), 397–406.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chuckpaiwong, B., Cook, C., Pietrobon, R., & Nunley, J. A. (2007). Second metatarsal stress fracture in sport: Comparative risk factors between proximal and non-proximal locations. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 41(8), 510–514.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Daoud, A. I., Geissler, G. J., Wang, F., Saretsky, J., Daoud, Y. A., & Lieberman, D. E. (2012). Foot strike and injury rates in endurance runners: A retrospective study. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 44(7), 1325–1334.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davis, I. S., Bowser, B. J., & Mullineaux, D. R. (2016). Greater vertical impact loading in female runners with medically diagnosed injuries: A prospective investigation. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 50(14), 887–892.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• De Cock, A., Willems, T., Witvrouw, E., Vanrenterghem, J., & De Clercq, D. (2006). A functional foot type classification with cluster analysis based on plantar pressure distribution during jogging. Gait & Posture, 23(3), 339–347.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Divert, C., Baur, H., Mornieux, G., Mayer, F., & Belli, A. (2005). Stiffness adaptations in shod running. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 21(4), 311–321.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dixon, S. J., Collop, A. C., & Batt, M. E. (2000). Surface effects on ground reaction forces and lower extremity kinematics in running. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 32(11), 1919–1926.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Donahue, S. W., & Sharkey, N. A. (1999). Strains in the metatarsals during the stance phase of gait: Implications for stress fractures. Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery American Volume, 81(9), 1236–1244.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferris, L., Sharkey, N. A., Smith, T. S., & Matthews, D. K. (1995). Influence of extrinsic plantar flexors on forefoot loading during heel rise. Foot & Ankle International, 16(8), 464–473.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fields, K. B., Sykes, J. C., Walker, K. M., & Jackson, J. C. (2010). Prevention of running injuries. Current Sports Medicine Reports, 9(3), 176–182.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ghena, D. R., Kurth, A. L., Thomas, M., & Mayhew, J. (1991). Torque characteristics of the quadriceps and hamstring muscles during concentric and eccentric loading. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 14(4), 149–154.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Goss, D. L., & Gross, M. T. (2012). Relationships among self-reported shoe type, footstrike pattern, and injury incidence. U.S. Army Medical Department Journal, 25–30.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Griffin, N. L., & Richmond, B. G. (2005). Cross-sectional geometry of the human forefoot. Bone, 37(2), 253–260.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gross, T. S., & Bunch, R. P. (1989). A mechanical model of metatarsal stress fracture during distance running. The American Journal of Sports Medicine, 17(5), 669–674.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamill, J., & Gruber, A. H. (2017). Is changing footstrike pattern beneficial to runners? Journal of Sport and Health Science, 6(2), 146–153.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hardin, E. C., van Den Bogert, A. J., & Hamill, J. (2004). Kinematic adaptations during running: Effects of footwear, surface, and duration. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 36(5), 838–844.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hasegawa, H., Yamauchi, T., & Kraemer, W. J. (2007). Foot strike patterns of runners at the 15-km point during an elite-level half marathon. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 21(3), 888–893.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hong, Y., Wang, L., Li, J. X., & Zhou, J. H. (2011). Changes in running mechanics using conventional shoelace versus elastic shoe cover. Journal of Sports Sciences, 29(4), 373–379.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hong, Y., Wang, L., Li, J. X., & Zhou, J. H. (2012). Comparison of plantar loads during treadmill and overground running. Journal of Science & Medicine in Sport, 15(6), 554–560.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johanson, M. A. (1992). Contributing factors in microtrauma injuries of the lower extremity. Journal of Back & Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation, 2(4), 12–25.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kelly, L. A., Farris, D. J., Lichtwark, G. A., & Cresswell, A. G. (2018). The influence of foot-strike technique on the neuromechanical function of the foot. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 50(1), 98–108.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kernozek, T. W., Knaus, A., Rademaker, T., & Almonroeder, T. G. (2018). The effects of habitual foot strike patterns on Achilles tendon loading in female runners. Gait & Posture, 66, 283–287.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kernozek, T. W., Meardon, S., & Vannatta, C. N. (2014). In-shoe loading in rearfoot and non-rearfoot strikers during running using minimalist footwear. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 35(13), 1112–1117.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kernozek, T. W., Vannatta, C. N., Gheidi, N., Kraus, S., & Aminaka, N. (2016). Plantar loading changes with alterations in foot strike patterns during a single session in habitual rear foot strike female runners. Physical Therapy in Sport, 18, 32–37.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Knorz, S., Kluge, F., Gelse, K., Schulz-Drost, S., Hotfiel, T., Lochmann, M., & Krinner, S. (2017). Three-dimensional biomechanical analysis of rearfoot and forefoot running. Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, 5(7). doi:10.1177/2325967117719065
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, S., Zhang, Y., Gu, Y., Ren, J. (2017). Stress distribution of metatarsals during forefoot strike versus rearfoot strike: A finite element study. Computers in Biology & Medicine, 91, 38–46.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lieberman, D. E., Venkadesan, M., Werbel, W. A., Daoud, A. I., D’Andrea, S., Davis, I. S., & Pitsiladis, Y. (2010). Foot strike patterns and collision forces in habitually barefoot versus shod runners. Nature, 463(7820), 531–535.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• McNair, P. J., & Marshall, R. N. (1994). Kinematic and kinetic parameters associated with running in different shoes. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 28(4), 256–260.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Messier, S. P., Legault, C., Schoenlank, C. R., Newman, J. J., Martin, D. F., & DeVita, P. (2008). Risk factors and mechanisms of knee injury in runners. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 40(11), 1873–1879.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Munro, C. F., Miller, D. I., & Fuglevand, A. J. (1987). Ground reaction forces in running: A reexamination. Journal of Biomechanics, 20 (2), 147–155.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pohl, M. B., Mullineaux, D. R., Milner, C. E., Hamill, J., & Davis, I. S. (2008). Biomechanical predictors of retrospective tibial stress fractures in runners. Journal of Biomechanics, 41(6), 1160–1165.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raissi, G. R., Cherati, A. D., Mansoori, K. D., & Razi, M. D. (2009). The relationship between lower extremity alignment and medial tibial stress syndrome among non-professional athletes. Sports Medicine Arthroscopy Rehabilitation, 1(1), 11.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ribeiro, A. P., Trombini-Souza, F., Tessutti, V. D., Lima, F. R., Joao, S. M., & Sacco, I. C. (2011). The effects of plantar fasciitis and pain on plantar pressure distribution of recreational runners. Clinical Biomechanics, 26(2), 194–199.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rooney, B. D., & Derrick, T. R. (2013). Joint contact loading in forefoot and rearfoot strike patterns during running. Journal of Biomechanics, 46(13), 2201–2206.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sasimontonkul, S., Bay, B. K., & Pavol, M. J. (2007). Bone contact forces on the distal tibia during the stance phase of running. Journal of Biomechanics, 40(15), 3503–3509.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sun, X., Yang, Y., Wang, L., Zhang, X., & Fu, W. (2018). Do strike patterns or shoe conditions have a predominant influence on foot loading? Journal of Human Kinetics, 64, 13–23.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tessutti, V., Ribeiro, A. P., Trombini-Souza, F., & Sacco, I. C. (2012). Attenuation of foot pressure during running on four different surfaces: Asphalt, concrete, rubber, and natural grass. Journal of Sports Sciences, 30(14), 1545–1550.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• van Gent, R. N., Siem, D., van Middelkoop, M., van Os, A. G., Bierma-Zeinstra, S. M., & Koes, B. W. (2007). Incidence and determinants of lower extremity running injuries in long distance runners: A systematic review. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 41(8), 469–480.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vannatta, C. N., & Kernozek, T. W. (2015). Patellofemoral joint stress during running with alterations in foot strike pattern. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 47(5), 1001–1008.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, L., Hong, Y., Li, J. X., & Zhou, J. H. (2012). Comparison of plantar loads during running on different overground surfaces. Research in Sports Medicine., 20(2), 75–85.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Williams, D. S., 3rd, Green, D. H., & Wurzinger, B. (2012). Changes in lower extremity movement and power absorption during forefoot striking and barefoot running. International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 7(5), 525–532.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Willson, J. D., Bjorhus, J. S., Williams, D. S., 3rd, Butler, R. J., Porcari, J. P., & Kernozek, T. W. (2014). Short-term changes in running mechanics and foot strike pattern after introduction to minimalistic footwear. Pm&R, 6(1), 34–43.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zadpoor, A. A., & Nikooyan, A. A. (2011). The relationship between lower-extremity stress fractures and the ground reaction force: A systematic review. Clinical Biomechanics, 26(1), 23–28.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar