References
- Abdullah, M., Maliki, A., Musa, R., Kosni, N., & Juahir, H. (2016). Intelligent prediction of soccer technical skill on youth soccer player’s relative performance using multivariate analysis and artificial neural network techniques. International Journal on Advanced Science Engineering and Information Technology, 6(5), 668–674. doi:https://doi.org/10.18517/ijaseit.6.5.975
- Liverpool.Alexander-Arnold, T. 2020 [Accessed 2020 16/Sep/2020]; https://www.liverpoolfc.com/team/first-team/player/trent-alexander-arnold
- Transfermarkt. Alexander-Arnold, T. 2020. [Accessed 6/Sep/2020]; https://www.transfermarkt.co.uk/trent-alexander-arnold/marktwertverlauf/spieler/314353
- Ali, A., Williams, C., Hulse, M., Strudwick, A., Reddin, J., Howarth, L., Eldred, J., Hirst, M., & McGregor, S. (2007). Reliability and validity of two tests of soccer skill. Journal of Sports Sciences, 25(13), 1461–1470. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410601150470
- Ali, A. (2011). Measuring soccer skill performance: A review. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 21(2), 170–183. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2010.01256.x
- Almeida, C., Ferreira, A., & Volossovitch, A. (2013). Offensive sequences in youth soccer: Effects of experience and small-sided games. Journal of Human Kinetics, 36(1), 97–106. doi:https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2013-0010
- Aquino, R., Puggina, E., Alves, I., & Garganta, J. (2017). Skill-related performance in soccer: A systematic review. Human Movement, 18(5), 3–24. doi:https://doi.org/10.1515/humo-2017-0042
- Australia F. (2019). FFA player pathways - Boys. In. Play Football Ed., Australia F. Play Football.
- Baker, J., Schorer, J., & Wattie, N. (2018). Compromising talent: Issues in identifying and selecting talent in sport. Quest, 70(1), 48–63. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2017.1333438
- Baker, J., Wattie, N., & Schorer, J. (2015). Defining expertise: A taxonomy for researchers in skill acquisition and expertise. In J. Baker & D. Farrow (Eds.), Routledge handbook of sport expertise (pp. 69–79). Routledge.
- Barreira, D., Garganta, J., Guimaraes, P., Machado, J., & Anguera, M. (2014). Ball recovery patterns as a performance indicator in elite soccer. Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology, 228(1), 61–72. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/1754337113493083
- Beavan, A., Fransen, J., Spielmann, J., Mayer, J., Skorski, S., & Meyer, T. (2019). The footbonaut as a new football-specific skills test: Reproducibility and age-related differences in highly trained youth players. Science and Medicine in Football, 3(3), 177–182. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/24733938.2018.1548772
- Bekris, E., Gissis, I., Ispyrlidis, I., Mylonis, E., & Axeti, G. (2018). Combined visual and dribbling performance in young soccer players of different expertise. Research in Sports Medicine, 26(1), 43–50. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2017.1393751
- Bennett, K., Novak, A., Pluss, M., Coutts, A., & Fransen, J. (2020). A multifactorial comparison of Australian youth soccer players’ performance characteristics. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 15(1), 17–25. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/1747954119893174
- Bennett, K., Novak, A., Pluss, M., Stevens, C., Coutts, A., & Fransen, J. (2018). The use of small-sided games to assess skill proficiency in youth soccer players: A talent identification tool. Science and Medicine in Football, 2(3), 231–236. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/24733938.2017.1413246
- Bennett, K., Vaeyens, R., & Fransen, J. (2019). Creating a framework for talent identification and development in emerging football nations. Science and Medicine in Football, 3(1), 36–42. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/24733938.2018.1489141
- Benounis, O., Benabderrahman, A., Chamari, K., Ajmol, A., Benbrahim, M., Hammouda, A., Hammami, M., & Zouhal, H. (2013). Association of short-passing ability with athletic performances in youth soccer players. Asian Journal of Sports Medicine, 4(1), 41–48. doi:https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.34529
- Bergkamp, T., Frencken, W., Niessen, A., Meijer, R., & Den Hartigh, R. (2021). How soccer scouts identify talented players. European Journal of Sport Science, 1–11. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2021.1916081
- Bergkamp, T., Niessen, A., Den Hartigh, R., Frencken, W., & Meijer, R. (2019). Methodological issues in soccer talent identification research. Sports Medicine, 49(9), 1317–1335. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-019-01113-w
- Bonney, N., Berry, J., Ball, K., & Larkin, P. (2019). Australian football skill-based assessments: A proposed model for future research. Frontiers in Psychology, 10(429),1–11. doi:https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00429
- Broadbent, D., Causer, J., Williams, A., & Ford, P. (2015). Perceptual-cognitive skill training and its transfer to expert performance in the field: Future research directions. European Journal of Sport Science, 15(4), 322–331. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2014.957727
- Brunswik, E. (1956). Perception and the representative design of psychological experiments (2nd ed.). University of California Press.
- Byrom, D. Marcus Rashford explains how joining Manchester United a year early helped his whole family. 2020 [Accessed 2020 16/Sep/2020]; https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/sport/football/football-news/marcus-rashford-manchester-united-academy-18423565
- Clemente, F., Chen, Y., Bezerra, J., Guiomar, J., & Lima, R. (2018). Between-format differences and variability of technical actions during small-sided soccer games played by young players. European Journal of Sport Science, 19(5), 114–120. doi:https://doi.org/10.5114/hm.2018.83103
- Clemente, F., Sarmento, H., Costa, I., Enes, A., & Lima, R. (2019). Variability of technical actions during small‐sided games in young soccer players. Journal of Human Kinetics, 69(1), 201–212. doi:https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2019-0013
- Coelho E Silva, M., Figueiredo, A., Simões, F., Seabra, A., Natal, A., Vaeyens, R., Philippaerts, R., Cumming, S., & Malina, R. (2010). Discrimination of u-14 soccer players by level and position. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 31(11), 790–796. doi:https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0030-1263139
- Da Silva, C., Impellizzeri, F., Natali, A., de Lima, J., Bara-Filho, M., Silami-Garçia, E., & Marins, J. (2011). Exercise intensity and technical demands of small-sided games in young brazilian soccer players: Effect of number of players, maturation, and reliability. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research / National Strength & Conditioning Association, 25(10), 2746–2751. doi:https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e31820da061
- Dardouri, W., Amin Selmi, M., Haj Sassi, R., Gharbi, Z., Rebhi, A., & Moalla, W. (2014). Reliability and discriminative power of soccer-specific field tests and skill index in young soccer players. Science & Sports, 29(2), 88–94. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scispo.2013.06.004
- Davids, K, & Araújo, D. (2010). The concept of ‘organismic asymmetry’ in sport science. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport / Sports Medicine Australia, 13(6), 633–640. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2010.05.002
- De Giorgio, A., Sellami, M., Kuvacic, G., Lawrence, G., Padulo, J., Mingardi, M., Mainolfi, L., & Sampaio, J. (2018). Enhancing motor learning of young soccer players through preventing an internal focus of attention: The effect of shoes colour. PLoS ONE, 13(8), 1–15 . doi:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0200689
- Deprez, D., Fransen, J., Lenoir, M., Philippaerts, R., & Vaeyens, R. (2015). A retrospective study on anthropometrical, physical fitness, and motor coordination characteristics that influence dropout, contract status, and first-team playing time in high-level soccer players aged eight to eighteen years. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research / National Strength & Conditioning Association, 29(6), 1692–1704. doi:https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000000806
- Diaz-Cidoncha, J., Refoyo Román, I., Calleja-González, J., & Dellal, A. (2014). Quantification and analysis of offensive situations in different formats of sided games in soccer. Journal of Human Kinetics, 44(1), 193. doi:https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2014-0125
- Dodd, K., & Newans, T. (2018). Talent identification for soccer: Physiological aspects. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport / Sports Medicine Australia, 21(10), 1073–1078. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2018.01.009
- Dugdale, J. H., Sanders, D., Myers, T., Williams, M. A., & Hunter, A. M. (2020). A case study comparison of objective and subjective evaluation methods of physical qualities in youth soccer players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 38(11–12), 1304–1312. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2020.1766177
- Dugdale, J., Arthur, C., Sanders, D., & Hunter, A. (2019). Reliability and validity of field-based fitness tests in youth soccer players. European Journal of Sport Science, 19(6), 745–756. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2018.1556739
- Farley, J., Stein, J., Keogh, J., Woods, C., & Milne, N. (2020). The relationship between physical fitness qualities and sport-specific technical skills in female, team-based ball players: A systematic review. Sports Medicine, 6(1), 1–20 . doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40798-020-00245-y
- Fenner, J., Iga, J., & Unnithan, V. (2016). The evaluation of small-sided games as a talent identification tool in highly trained prepubertal soccer players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 34(20), 1983–1990. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2016.1149602
- Fernandes, T., Camerino, O., Garganta, J., Hileno, R., & Barreira, D. (2020). How do elite soccer teams perform to ball recovery? Effects of tactical modelling and contextual variables on the defensive patterns of play. Journal of Human Kinetics, 73(1) , 165–179. doi:https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2019-0141
- Fernandez-Gonzalo, R., De Souza-Teixeira, F., Bresciani, G., García-López, D., Hernández-Murúa, J., Jiménez-Jiménez, R., & De Paz, J. (2010). Comparison of technical and physiological characteristics of prepubescent soccer players of different ages. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research / National Strength & Conditioning Association, 24(7), 1790–1798. doi:https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181def871
- Figueiredo, A., Coelho, E., Silva, M., & Malina, R. (2011). Predictors of functional capacity and skill in youth soccer players. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 21(3), 446–454. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2009.01056.x
- Figueiredo, A., Goncalves, C., Coelho, E., Silva, M., & Malina, R. (2009). Youth soccer players, 11-14 years: Maturity, size, function, skill and goal orientation. Annals of Human Biology, 36(1), 60–73. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/03014460802570584
- Fiorilli, G., Iuliano, E., Mitrotasios, M., Pistone, E., Aquino, G., Di Costanzo, A., Calcagno, G., & Di Cagno, A. (2017). Are change of direction speed and reactive agility useful for determining the optimal field position for young soccer players? Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 16(2), 247–253. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2020.1752440
- Ford, P., Bordonau, J., Bonanno, D., Tavares, J., Groenendijk, C., Fink, C., Gualtieri, D., Gregson, W., Varley, M., Weston, M., Lolli, L., Platt, D., & Di Salvo, V. (2020). A survey of talent identification and development processes in the youth academies of professional soccer clubs from around the world. Journal of Sports Sciences, 38(11–12), 1269–1278. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2020.1752440
- Forsman, H., Blomqvist, M., Davids, K., Liukkonen, J., & Konttinen, N. (2016). Identifying technical, physiological, tactical and psychological characteristics that contribute to career progression in soccer. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 11(4), 505–513. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/1747954116655051
- Forsman, H., Gråstén, A., Blomqvist, M., Davids, K., Liukkonen, J., & Konttinen, N. (2016a). Development and validation of the Perceived Game-Specific Soccer Competence Scale. Journal of Sports Sciences, 34(14), 1319–1327. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015.1125518
- Forsman, H., Gråstén, A., Blomqvist, M., Davids, K., Liukkonen, J., & Konttinen, N. (2016b). Development of perceived competence, tactical skills, motivation, technical skills, and speed and agility in young soccer players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 34(14), 1311–1318. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015.1127401
- Francioni, F., Figueiredo, A., Lupo, C., Terribili, M., Condello, G., & Tessitore, A. (2018). Intra-seasonal variation of anthropometrical, conditional, and technical tests in U14 soccer players. Revista Internacional de Ciencias del Deporte, 14(53), 219–232. doi:https://doi.org/10.5232/ricyde2018.05303
- Francioni, F., Figueiredo, A., Terribili, M., & Tessitore, A. (2016). Analysis of the intraseasonal stability of field test performances in young academy soccer players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 34(10), 966–972. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015.1082612
- Gil, S., Bidaurrazaga-Letona, I., Martin-Garetxana, I., Lekue, J., & Larruskain, J. (2020). Does birth date influence career attainment in professional soccer? Science and Medicine in Football, 4(2), 119–126. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/24733938.2019.1696471
- Gil, S., Zabala-Lili, J., Bidaurrazaga-Letona, I., Aduna, B., Lekue, J., Santos-Concejero, J., & Granados, C. (2014). Talent identification and selection process of outfield players and goalkeepers in a professional soccer club. Journal of Sports Sciences, 32(20), 1931–1939. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2014.964290
- Glazier, P., & Robins, M. (2013). Self-organisation and constraints in sports performance. In P. McGarry OD & J. Sampaio (Eds.), Routledge Handbook of Sports Performance Analysis (pp. 42–51). Routledge.
- Glazier, P. (2017). Could sports biomechanics provide the missing pieces to the talent identification and development puzzle? In S. Cobley, J. Schorer, N. Wattie, and J. Baker (Eds.), The Routledge handbook of talent identification and development in sport. Taylor & Francis. 236–249.
- Gledhill, A., Harwood, C., & Forsdyke, D. (2017). Psychosocial factors associated with talent development in football: A systematic review. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 31, 93–112. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2017.04.002
- González-Víllora, S., García-López, L., & Contreras-Jordán, O. (2015). Decision making and skill development in youth football players. Revista Internacional de Medicina Y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte, 15(59), 467–487. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282211105_Decision_making_and_skill_development_in_youth_football_players
- Goto, H., & Saward, C. (2020). The running and technical performance of U13 to U18 elite japanese soccer players during match play. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research / National Strength & Conditioning Association, 34(6), 1564–1573. doi:https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000003300
- Guilherme, J., Garganta, J., Graça, A., & Seabra, A. (2015). Influence of non-preferred foot technical training in reducing lower limbs functional asymmetry among young football players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 33(17), 1790–1798. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015.1012100.
- Güllich, A. (2014). Selection, de-selection and progression in German football talent promotion. European Journal of Sport Science, 14(6), 530–537. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2013.858371
- Hakman, A., Vaskan, I., Kljus, O., Liasota, T., Palichuk, Y., & Yachniuk, M. (2018). Analysis of the acquisition of expertise and mastery of physical skills for performing techniques by young footballers. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 18(Supplement issue 2), 1237–1242. doi:https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2018.s2184
- Helsen, W. F., van Winckel, J., & Williams, A. M. (2005). The relative age effect in youth soccer across Europe. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(6), 629–636. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410400021310
- Helsen, W., Starkes, J., & Van Winckel, J. (1998). The influence of relative age on success and dropout in male soccer players. American Journal of Human Biology, 10(6), 791–798. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6300(1998)10:6<791::AID-AJHB10>3.0.CO;2-1
- Helsen, W., Van Winckel, J., & Williams, A. (2005). The relative age effect in youth soccer across Europe. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(6), 629–636. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410400021310
- Hicheur, H., Chauvin, A., Cavin, V., Fuchslocher, J., Tschopp, M., & Taube, W. (2020). Augmented-feedback training improves cognitive motor performance of soccer players. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 52(1), 141–152. doi:https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0000000000002118
- Hicheur, H., Chauvin, A., Chassot, S., Chenevière, X., Taube, W., & Di Giminiani, R. (2017). Effects of age on the soccer-specific cognitive-motor performance of elite young soccer players: Comparison between objective measurements and coaches’ evaluation. PLoS One, 12(9), 1–20. doi:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0185460
- Holt, J., Kinchin, G., & Clarke, G. (2012). Effects of peer-assessed feedback, goal setting and a group contingency on performance and learning by 10–12-year-old academy soccer players. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 17(3), 231–250. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17408989.2012.690568
- Höner, O., & Feichtinger, P. (2016). Psychological talent predictors in early adolescence and their empirical relationship with current and future performance in soccer. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 25, 17–26. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2016.03.004
- Höner, O., Leyhr, D., & Kelava, A. (2017). The influence of speed abilities and technical skills in early adolescence on adult success in soccer: A long-term prospective analysis using ANOVA and SEM approaches. PloS ONE, 12(8), 1–15. doi:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0182211
- Höner, O., Raabe, J., Murr, D., & Leyhr, D. (2019). Prognostic relevance of motor tests in elite girls’ soccer: A five-year prospective cohort study within the German talent promotion program. Science and Medicine in Football, 3(4), 287–296. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/24733938.2019.1609069
- Höner, O., Votteler, A., Schmid, M., Schultz, F., & Roth, K. (2015). Psychometric properties of the motor diagnostics in the German football talent identification and development programme. Journal of Sports Sciences, 33(2), 145–159. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2014.928416
- Höner, O., & Votteler, A. (2016). Prognostic relevance of motor talent predictors in early adolescence: A group- and individual-based evaluation considering different levels of achievement in youth football. Journal of Sports Sciences, 34(24), 2269–2278. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2016.1177658
- Huijgen, B., Elferink-Gemser, M., Ali, A., & Visscher, C. (2013). Soccer skill development in talented players. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 34(1), 34. doi:https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0032-1323781
- Huijgen, B., Elferink-Gemser, M., Lemmink, K., & Visscher, C. (2014). Multidimensional performance characteristics in selected and deselected talented soccer players. European Journal of Sport Science, 14(1), 2–10. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2012.725102
- Huijgen, B., Elferink-Gemser, M., Post, W., & Visscher, C. (2009). Soccer Skill Development in Professionals. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 30(8), 585–591. doi:https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1202354
- Huijgen, B., Elferink-Gemser, M., Post, W., & Visscher, C. (2010). Development of dribbling in talented youth soccer players aged 12-19 years: A longitudinal study. Journal of Sports Sciences, 28(7), 689–698. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640411003645679
- Johnston, K., Wattie, N., Schorer, J., & Baker, J. (2018). Talent identification in sport: A systematic review. Sports Medicine, 48(1), 97–109. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-017-0803-2
- Juárez, D., Mallo, J., López de Subijana, C., & Navarro, E. (2011). Kinematic analysis of kicking in young top-class soccer players. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 51(3), 366–373. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21904274/
- Julian, R., Hecksteden, A., Fullagar, H., Meyer, T., & Lucía, A. (2017). The effects of menstrual cycle phase on physical performance in female soccer players. PLoS ONE, 12(3), 1–13. doi:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0173951
- Katis, A., & Kellis, E. (2009). Effects of small-sided games on physical conditioning and performance in young soccer players. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 8(3), 374–380. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24150000
- Keller, B. S., Raynor, A. J., Bruce, L., & Iredale, F. (2016). Technical attributes of Australian youth soccer players: Implications for talent identification. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 11(6), 819–824. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/1747954116676108
- Kelly, A., & Williams, C. (2020). Physical characteristics and the talent identification and development processes in male youth soccer: A narrative review. Strength and Conditioning Journal, Publish Ahead of Print. 42(6), 15–34. doi: https://doi.org/10.1519/ssc.0000000000000576.
- Köklü, Y., Alemdaroğlu, U., Dellal, A., & Wong, D. (2015). Effect of different recovery durations between bouts in 3-a-side games on youth soccer players’ physiological responses and technical activities. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 55(5), 515–527. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25698352/
- Kokstejn, J., Musalek, M., Wolanski, P., Murawska-Cialowicz, E., & Stastny, P. (2019). Fundamental motor skills mediate the relationship between physical fitness and soccer-specific motor skills in young soccer players. Frontiers in Physiology, 10(596), 1–9. doi:https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2019.00596
- Koopmann, T., Faber, I., Baker, J., Schorer, J., Rosenbaum, S., & Cormie, P. (2020). Assessing technical skills in talented youth athletes: A systematic review. Sports Medicine, 50(1), 1–19. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-020-01299-4
- Krolo, A., Gilic, B., Foretic, N., Pojskic, H., Hammami, R., Spasic, M., Uljevic, O., Versic, S., & Sekulic, D. (2020). Agility testing in youth football (Soccer) players; evaluating reliability, validity, and correlates of newly developed testing protocols. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(294), 1–15. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010294
- Lago-Peñas, C., Rey, E., Casáis, L., & Gómez-López, M. (2014). Relationship between performance characteristics and the selection process in youth soccer players. Journal of Human Kinetics, 40(1), 189–199. doi:https://doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2014-0021
- Larkin, P., & O’Connor, D (2017). Talent identification and recruitment in youth soccer: Recruiter’s perceptions of the key attributes for player recruitment. PloS ONE, 12(4), 1–15. doi:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0175716
- Larkin, P., & Reeves, M. (2018). Junior-elite football: Time to re-position talent identification? Soccer and Society, 19(8), 1183–1192. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/14660970.2018.1432389
- Le Moal, E., Rué, O., Ajmol, A., Abderrahman, A., Hammami, M., Ounis, O., Kebsi, W., & Zouhal, H. (2014). Validation of the Loughborough Soccer Passing Test in young soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 28(5), 1418–1426. doi:https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000000296
- Leiper, J., Maughan, R., Kirkendall, D., Bartagi, Z., Zerguini, Y., Junge, A., & Dvorak, J. (2008). The F-MARC study on Ramadan and football: Research design, population, and environmental conditions. Journal of Sports Sciences, 26(sup3), S7–S13. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410802392723
- Leyhr, D., Kelava, A., Raabe, J., & Höner, O. (2018). Longitudinal motor performance development in early adolescence and its relationship to adult success: An 8-year prospective study of highly talented soccer players. PLoS ONE, 13(5), 1–16. doi:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0196324
- Leyhr, D., Raabe, J., Schultz, F., Kelava, A., & Höner, O. (2020). The adolescent motor performance development of elite female soccer players: A study of prognostic relevance for future success in adulthood using multilevel modelling. Journal of Sports Sciences, 38 (11–12) , 1342–1351. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2019.1686940
- Lovell, T., Bocking, C., Fransen, J., & Coutts, A. (2018). A multidimensional approach to factors influencing playing level and position in a school-based soccer programme. Science and Medicine in Football, 2(3), 237–245. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/24733938.2017.1420208
- Machado, J., Barreira, D., Teoldo, I., Travassos, B., Junior, J., Santos, J., & Scaglia, A. (2019). How does the adjustment of training task difficulty level influence tactical behavior in soccer? Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 90(3), 403–416. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2019.1612511
- Malina, R., Cumming, S., Kontos, A., Eisenmann, J., Ribeiro, B., & Aroso, J. (2005). Maturity-associated variation in sport-specific skills of youth soccer players aged 13 – 15 years. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(5), 515–522. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410410001729928
- Martínez-Lagunas, V., Niessen, M., & Hartmann, U. (2014). Women’s football: Player characteristics and demands of the game. Journal of Sport and Health Science, 3(4), 258–272. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jshs.2014.10.001
- Matta, M., Figueiredo, A., Garcia, E., Werneck, F., & Seabra, A. (2014). Morphological and maturational predictors of technical performance in young soccer players. Motriz: Revista de Educação Física, 20(3), 280–285. doi:https://doi.org/10.1590/S1980-65742014000300006
- McCarthy, N., & Collins, D. (2014). Initial identification & selection bias versus the eventual confirmation of talent: Evidence for the benefits of a rocky road? Journal of Sports Sciences, 32(17), 1604–1610. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2014.908322
- McDermott, G., Burnett, A., & Robertson, S. (2015). Reliability and validity of the loughborough soccer passing test in adolescent males: Implications for talent identification. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 10(2–3), 515–527. doi:https://doi.org/10.1260/1747-9541.10.2-3.515
- McGuckian, T., Cole, M., & Pepping, G. (2018). A systematic review of the technology-based assessment of visual perception and exploration behaviour in association football. Journal of Sports Sciences, 36(8), 861–880. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2017.1344780
- Meylan, C., Cronin, J., Oliver, J., & Hughes, M. (2010). Talent identification in soccer: The role of maturity status on physical, physiological and technical characteristics. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 5(4), 571–592. doi:https://doi.org/10.1260/1747-9541.5.4.571
- Miranda, R., Antunes, H., Pauli, J., Puggina, E., & Da Silva, A. (2013). Effects of 10-week soccer training program on anthropometric, psychological, technical skills and specific performance parameters in youth soccer players. Science & Sports, 28(2), 81–87. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scispo.2012.02.005
- Morris, T. (2000). Psychological characteristics and talent identification in soccer. Journal of Sports Sciences, 18(9), 715–726. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410050120096
- Mourao, P. (2016). Soccer transfers, team efficiency and the sports cycle in the most valued European soccer leagues – Have European soccer teams been efficient in trading players? Applied Economics, 48(56), 5513–5524. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2016.1178851
- Munn, Z., Peters, M., Stern, C., Tufanaru, C., McArthur, A., & Aromataris, E. (2018). Systematic review or scoping review? Guidance for authors when choosing between a systematic or scoping review approach. Medical Research Methodology, 18(143), 1–7. doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-018-0611-x
- Murr, D., Raabe, J., & Honer, O. (2018). The prognostic value of physiological and physical characteristics in youth soccer: A systematic review. European Journal of Sport Science, 18(1), 62–74. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2017.1386719
- O’Brien-Smith, J., Bennett, K., Fransen, J., & Smith, M. (2020). Same or different? A comparison of anthropometry, physical fitness and perceptual motor characteristics in male and female youth soccer players. Science and Medicine in Football, 4(1), 37–44. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/24733938.2019.1650197
- O’Brien-Smith, J., Fransen, J., Sheehan, W., Lenoir, M., Bennett, K., & Smith, M. (2021). Collective behaviour in high and low-level youth soccer. Science and Medicine in Football, 1–8. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/24733938.2021.1917774
- O’Reilly, J., & Wong, S. (2012). The development of aerobic and skill assessment in soccer. Sports Medicine, 42(12), 1029–1040. doi:https://doi.org/10.2165/11635120-000000000-00000
- Ouellete, J. (2004). A message from NASPE sport structures: Principles of play for soccer. Strategies, 17(3), 26. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/08924562.2004.10591082
- Padrón-Cabo, A., Rey, E., Pérez-Ferreirós, A., & Kalén, A. (2019). Test-retest reliability of skill tests in the f-marc battery for youth soccer players. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 126(5), 1006–1023. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0031512519866038
- Pastor-Vicedo, J., Prieto-Ayuso, A., Contreras-Jordán, O., Clemente, F., Nikolaidis, P., Rosemann, T., & Knechtle, B. (2020). Teaching and learning process of decision-making units in talented young players from U-10 to U-14. Frontiers in Psychology, 11(600), 1–9. doi:https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00600
- Perroni, F., Gallotta, M. C., Pisano, S., Reis, V. M., Emerenziani, G. P., Guidetti, L., & Baldari, C. (2018). Gender differences in anthropometric parameters and technical performance of youth soccer players. Sport Sciences for Health, 14(2), 399–405. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11332-018-0456-z
- Pinder, R., Davids, K., Renshaw, I., & Araújo, D. (2011). Representative learning design and functionality of research and practice in sport. Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology, 33(1), 146–155. doi:https://doi.org/10.1123/jsep.33.1.146
- Práxedes, A., Moreno, A., Gil-Arias, A., Claver, F., Del Villar, F., & Zagatto, A. (2018). The effect of small-sided games with different levels of opposition on the tactical behaviour of young footballers with different levels of sport expertise. PloS ONE, 13(1), 1–14. doi:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190157
- Rađa, A., Kuvačić, G., De Giorgio, A., Sellami, M., Ardigò, L., Bragazzi, N., Padulo, J., & Boullosa, D. (2019). The ball kicking speed: A new, efficient performance indicator in youth soccer. Plos One, 14(5), 1–11. doi:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0217101
- Transfermarkt. Rashford, M. Market Value 2020 [Accessed 6/Sep/2020]; https://www.transfermarkt.com/marcus-rashford/marktwertverlauf/spieler/258923
- Rebelo-Gonçalves, R., Figueiredo, A., Coelho-E-Silva, M., & Tessitore, A. (2016). Assessment of technical skills in young soccer goalkeepers: Reliability and validity of two goalkeeper-specific tests. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 15(3), 516–523. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27803631/
- Reilly, T., Williams, A. M., Nevill, A., & Franks, A. (2000). A multidisciplinary approach to talent identification in soccer. Journal of Sports Sciences, 18(9), 695–702. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410050120078
- Roberts, A., Greenwood, D., Stanley, M., Humberstone, C., Iredale, F., & Raynor, A. (2019). Coach knowledge in talent identification: A systematic review and meta-synthesis. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport / Sports Medicine Australia, 22(10), 1163–1172. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2019.05.008
- Roberts, S., Rudd, J., & Reeves, M. (2020). Efficacy of using non-linear pedagogy to support attacking players’ individual learning objectives in elite-youth football: A randomised cross-over trial. Journal of Sports Sciences, 38(11–12) , 1454–1464. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2019.1609894
- Rommers, N., Mostaert, M., Goossens, L., Vaeyens, R., Witvrouw, E., Lenoir, M., & D’Hondt, E. (2019). Age and maturity related differences in motor coordination among male elite youth soccer players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 37(2), 196–203. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2018.1488454
- Rowat, O., Fenner, J., & Unnithan, V. (2017). Technical and physical determinants of soccer match-play performance in elite youth soccer players. The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, 57(4), 369–379. doi:https://doi.org/10.23736/S0022-4707.16.06093-X
- Rubajczyk, K., & Rokita, A. (2015). Relationships between results of soccer-specific skill tests and game-related soccer skill assessment in young players aged 12 and 15 years. Trends in Sport Sciences, 22(4), 197–206. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/293486884
- Sáez de Villarreal, E., Suarez-Arrones, L., Requena, B., Haff, G., & Ferrete, C. (2015). Effects of plyometric and sprint training on physical and technical skill performance in adolescent soccer players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research / National Strength & Conditioning Association, 29(7), 1894–1903. doi:https://doi.org/10.1519/jsc.0000000000000838
- Sarmento, H., Anguera, M., Pereira, A., & Araújo, D. (2018). Talent identification and development in male football: A systematic review. Sports Medicine, 48(4), 907–931. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-017-0851-7
- Sarmento, H., Clemente, F., Harper, L., Da Costa, I., Owen, A., & Figueiredo, A. (2018). Small sided games in soccer - a systematic review. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 18(5), 693–749 . doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2018.1517288
- Saward, C., Morris, J., Nevill, M., & Sunderland, C. (2019). The effect of playing status, maturity status, and playing position on the development of match skills in elite youth football players aged 11-18 years: A mixed-longitudinal study. European Journal of Sport Science, 19(3), 315–326. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2018.1508502
- Scharfen, H., & Memmert, D. (2019). The relationship between cognitive functions and sport-specific motor skills in elite youth soccer players. Frontiers in Psychology, 10(817), 1–10. doi:https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00817
- Sekulić, Ž., Kokanović, N., & Marković, S. (2019). Relative age and anaerobic capacities of young soccer players. SportLogia, 15(1), 48–59. doi:https://doi.org/10.5550/sgia.191501.en.skm
- Serra-Olivares, J., Garcia-Lopez, L., & Calderon, A. (2017). Learning and Talent in Soccer. Apunts. Educacion Fisica Y Deportes, 129 (3), 64–77. doi:https://doi.org/10.5672/apunts.2014-0983.cat.(2017/3).129.05
- Sinclair, J., Fewtrell, D., Taylor, P., Bottoms, L., Atkins, S., & Hobbs, S. (2014). Three-dimensional kinematic correlates of ball velocity during maximal instep soccer kicking in males. European Journal of Sport Science, 14(8), 799–805. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2014.908956
- Song, Y., Ha, S., Yook, J., & Ha, M. (2019). Interactive improvements of visual and auditory function for enhancing performance in youth soccer players. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(24), 4909. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16244909
- Svensson, M., & Drust, B. (2005). Testing soccer players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(6), 601–618. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410400021294
- Swann, C., Moran, A., & Piggott, D. (2015). Defining elite athletes: Issues in the study of expert performance in sport psychology. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 16 (Part 1), 3–14. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2014.07.004
- Tenga, A., Ronglan, L., & Bahr, R. (2010). Measuring the effectiveness of offensive matchplay in professional soccer. European Journal of Sport Science, 10(4), 269–277. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17461390903515170
- Teunissen, A., Kamp, J., Wels, H., & Savelsbergh, G. (2018). Is balance performance associated with basic soccer tasks? An explorative Study Journal of Physical Education in Sport, 18(4), 2319–2323. doi:https://doi.org/10.7752/jpes.2018.04350
- Till, K., Baker, J., Pammi, V. S. C., & Dutt, V. (2020). Challenges and [Possible] solutions to optimizing talent identification and development in sport. Frontiers in Psychology, 11 (664), 1–14. doi:https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00664
- Towlson, C., Cope, E., Perry, J., Court, D., & Levett, N. (2019). Practitioners’ multi-disciplinary perspectives of soccer talent according to phase of development and playing position. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 14(4), 528–540. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/1747954119845061
- Travassos, B., Duarte, R., Vilar, L., Davids, K., & Araújo, D. (2012). Practice task design in team sports: Representativeness enhanced by increasing opportunities for action. Journal of Sports Sciences, 30(13), 1447–1454. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2012.712716
- Trecroci, A., Longo, S., Perri, E., Iaia, F., & Alberti, G. (2019). Field-based physical performance of elite and sub-elite middle-adolescent soccer players. Research in Sports Medicine, 27(1), 60–71. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2018.1504217
- Trecroci, A., Milanović, Z., Frontini, M., Iaia, F., & Alberti, G. (2018). Physical performance comparison between under 15 elite and sub-elite soccer players. Journal of Human Kinetics, 61(1), 209–216. doi:https://doi.org/10.1515/hukin-2017-0126
- Tricco, A., Lillie, E., Zarin, W., O’Brien, K., Colquhoun, H., Levac, D., Moher, D., Peters, M., Horsley, T., Weeks, L., Hempel, S., Akl, E., Chang, C., McGowan, J., Stewart, L., Hartling, L., Aldcroft, A., Wilson, M., Garritty, C., Lewin, S., … Straus, S. (2018). PRISMA Extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR): Checklist and explanation. Annals of Internal Medicine, 169(7), 467–473. doi:https://doi.org/10.7326/M18-0850
- Vaeyens, R., Lenoir, M., Williams, A., & Philippaerts, R. (2008). Talent identification and development programmes in sport: Current models and future directions. Sports Medicine, 38(9), 703–714. doi:https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-200838090-00001
- Vaeyens, R., Malina, R., Janssens, M., Van Renterghem, B., Bourgois, J., Vrijens, J., & Philippaerts, R. (2006). A multidisciplinary selection model for youth soccer: The Ghent Youth Soccer Project. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 40(11), 928–934. doi:https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2006.029652
- Van Calster, B., Smits, T., & Vh, S. (2008). The curse of scoreless draws in soccer: The relationship with a team’s offensive, defensive, and overall performance. Journal of Quantitative Analysis in Sports, 4(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.2202/1559-0410.1089
- Van Maarseveen, M., Oudejans, R., & Savelsbergh, G. (2017). System for notational analysis in small-sided soccer games. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 12(2), 194–206. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/1747954117694922
- Van Yperen, N. (2009). Why some make it and others do not: Identifying psychological factors that predict career success in professional adult soccer. Sport Psychologist, 23(3), 317–329. doi:https://doi.org/10.1123/TSP.23.3.317
- Vandendriessche, J. B., Vaeyens, R., Vandorpe, B., Lenoir, M., Lefevre, J., & Philippaerts, R. M. (2012). Biological maturation, morphology, fitness, and motor coordination as part of a selection strategy in the search for international youth soccer players (age 15-16 years). Journal of Sports Sciences, 30(15), 1695–1703. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2011.652654
- Vänttinen, T., Blomqvist, M., & Häkkinen, K. (2010). Development of body composition, hormone profile, physical fitness, general perceptual motor skills, soccer skills and on-the-ball performance in soccerspecific laboratory test among adolescent soccer players. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 9(4), 547–556. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24149780/
- Vieira, L., Cunha, S., Moraes, R., Barbieri, F., Aquino, R., Oliveira, L., Navarro, M., Bedo, B., & Santiago, P. (2018). Kicking performance in young U9 to U20 Soccer Players: Assessment of velocity and accuracy simultaneously. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 89(2), 210–220. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02701367.2018.1439569
- Vogelbein, M., Nopp, S., & Hökelmann, A. (2014). Defensive transition in soccer – Are prompt possession regains a measure of success? A quantitative analysis of German Fußball-Bundesliga 2010/2011. Journal of Sports Sciences, 32(11), 1076–7083. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2013.879671
- Votteler, A., & Höner, O. (2014). The relative age effect in the German Football TID Programme: Biases in motor performance diagnostics and effects on single motor abilities and skills in groups of selected players. European Journal of Sport Science, 14(5), 433–442. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2013.837510
- Waldron, M., & Murphy, A. (2013). A comparison of physical abilities and match performance characteristics among elite and subelite under-14 soccer players. Pediatric Exercise Science, 25(3), 423–434. doi:https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.25.3.423
- Waldron, M., & Worsfold, P. (2010). Differences in the game specific skills of elite and sub-elite youth football players: Implications for talent identification. International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, 10(1), 9–24. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/24748668.2010.11868497
- Williams, A., Ford, P., & Drust, B. (2020). Talent identification and development in soccer since the millennium. Journal of Sports Sciences, 38(11–12) , 1199–1210. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2020.1766647
- Williams, A., & Reilly, T. (2000). Talent identification and development in soccer. Journal of Sports Sciences, 18(9), 657–667. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410050120041
- Wilson, R. S., James, R. S., David, G., Hermann, E., Morgan, O. J., Niehaus, A. C., Hunter, A., Thake, D., & Smith, M. D. (2016). Multivariate analyses of individual variation in soccer skill as a tool for talent identification and development: Utilising evolutionary theory in sports science. Journal of Sports Sciences, 34(21), 2074–2086. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2016.1151544
- Wilson, R., Smith, N., Ramos, S., Giuliano Caetano, F., Aparecido Rinaldo, M., Santiago, P., Cunha, S., & Moura, F. (2019). Dribbling speed along curved paths predicts attacking performance in match-realistic one vs. one soccer games. Journal of Sports Sciences, 37(9), 1072–1079. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2018.1544110
- Wilson, R., Souza, A., Santiago, P., Ignacio, D., & Smith, N. (2020). Individual performance in passing tests predicts age‐independent success in small‐sided soccer possession games. Translational Sports Medicine, 3(4), 353–363. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/tsm2.142
- Zago, M., Piovan, A., Annoni, I., Ciprandi, D., Iaia, F., & Sforza, C. (2016). Dribbling determinants in sub-elite youth soccer players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 34(5), 411–419. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2015.1057210
- Zibung, M., Zuber, C., Conzelmann, A., & Fasano, A. (2016). The motor subsystem as a predictor of success in young football talents: A person-oriented study. PLoS ONE, 11(8), 1–11. doi:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0161049
- Zisi, V., Derri, V., & Hatzitaki, V. (2003). Role of perceptual and motor abilities in instep-kicking performance of young soccer players. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 96(2), 625–636. doi:https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.2003.96.2.625
- Zuber, C., Zibung, M., & Conzelmann, A. (2016). Holistic patterns as an instrument for predicting the performance of promising young soccer players – A 3-years longitudinal study. Frontiers in Psychology, 7(1088), 1–10 . doi:https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.01088