1,657
Views
20
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

The efficacy of ‘debriefing’ after childbirth: Is there a case for targeted intervention?

&
Pages 308-320 | Received 18 Jul 2014, Accepted 09 Jan 2015, Published online: 13 Mar 2015

References

  • Alcorn, K. L., O’Donovan, A., Patrick, J. C., Creedy, D., & Devilly, G. J. (2010). A prospective longitudinal study of the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder resulting from childbirth events. Psychological Medicine, 40, 1849–1859.
  • American Psychological Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (IV-TR). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
  • American Psychological Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (V). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association.
  • Astbury, J., Brown, S., Lumley, J., & Small, R. (1994). Birth events, birth experiences and social differences in postnatal depression. Australian Journal of Public Health, 18, 176–184.
  • Ayers, S., Claypool, J., & Eagle, A. (2006). What happens after a difficult birth? Postnatal debriefing services. British Journal of Midwifery, 14, 157–161.
  • Ayers, S., Eagle, A., & Waring, H. (2006). The effects of childbirth-related post-traumatic stress disorder on women and their relationships: A qualitative study. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 11, 389–398.
  • Ayers, S., & Pickering, A. D. (2001). Do women get posttraumatic stress disorder as a result of childbirth? A prospective study of incidence. Birth, 28, 111–118.
  • Baxter, J. D., McCourt, C., & Jarrett, P. M. (2014). What is current practice in offering debriefing services to post partum women and what are the perceptions of women in accessing these services: A critical review of the literature. Midwifery, 30, 194–219.
  • Boorman, R. J., Devilly, G. J., Gamble, J., Creedy, D. K., & Fenwick, J. (2014). Childbirth and criteria for traumatic events. Midwifery, 30, 255–261.
  • Collins, R. (2006). What is the purpose of debriefing women in the postnatal period. Evidence Based Midwifery (Royal College of Midwives), 4, 1–20.
  • Czarnocka, J., & Slade, P. (2000). Prevalence and predictors of post-traumatic stress symptoms following childbirth. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 39, 35–51.
  • Gamble, J., & Creedy, D. (2004). Content and processes of postpartum counselling after a distressing birth experience: A review. Birth, 31, 213–218.
  • Gamble, J., Creedy, D., Moyle, W., Webster, J., McAllister, M., & Dickson, P. (2005). Effectiveness of a counselling intervention after a traumatic childbirth: A randomised controlled trial. Birth, 32, 11–19.
  • Gamble, J., Creedy, D., Webster, J., & Moyle, W. (2002). A review of the literature on debriefing or non-directive counselling to prevent postpartum emotional distress. Midwifery, 18, 72–79.
  • Kershaw, K., Jolly, J., Bhabra, K., & Ford, J. (2005). Randomised controlled trial of community debriefing following operative delivery. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 112, 1504–1509.
  • Lapp, L., Agbokou, C., Peretti, C., & Ferreri, F. (2010). Management of post traumatic stress disorder after childbirth: A review. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology, 31, 113–122.
  • Lavender, T., & Walkinshaw, S. (1998). Can midwives reduce postpartum psychological morbidity? A randomised trial. Birth, 25, 215–219.
  • Lee, C., Slade, P., & Lygo, V. (1996). The influence of psychological debriefing on emotional adaptation in women following early miscarriage: A preliminary study. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 69, 47–58.
  • Meades, R., Pond, C., Ayers, S., & Warren, F. (2011). Postnatal debriefing: Have we thrown the baby out with the bathwater? Behaviour Research and Therapy, 49, 367–372.
  • Mitchell, J. T. (1997). When disaster strikes … the critical incident stress debriefing process. Journal of Emergency Medical Services, 8, 36–39.
  • Nicholls, K., & Ayers, S. (2007). Childbirth-related post-traumatic stress disorder in couples: A qualitative study. British Journal of Health Psychology, 12, 491–509.
  • O’Hara, M. W., & Swain, A. M. (1996). Rates and risk of postpartum depression – A meta-analysis. International Review of Psychiatry, 8, 37–54.
  • Parkinson, F. (1997). Critical incident stress debriefing: Understanding and dealing with trauma. London: Souvenir Press.
  • Peeler, S., Chung, M. C., Stedmon, J., & Skirton, H. (2013). A review assessing the current treatment strategies for postnatal psychological morbidity with a focus on post-traumatic stress disorder. Midwifery, 29, 377–388.
  • Priest, S. R., Henderson, J., Evans, S. F., & Hagan, R. (2003). Stress debriefing after childbirth: A randomised controlled trial. The Medical Journal of Australia, 178, 542–545.
  • Rose, S., Bisson, J., Churchill, R., & Wessely, S. (2002). Psychological debriefing for preventing post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Cochrane Database Systematic Reviews, 2(2).
  • Ryding, E. L., Wijma, K., & Wijma, B. (1998). Psychological impact of emergency cesarean section in comparison with elective cesarean section, instrumental and normal vaginal delivery. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology, 19, 135–144.
  • Ryding, E. L., Wirén, E., Johansson, G., Ceder, B., & Dahlström, A. M. (2004). Group counseling for mothers after emergency cesarean section: A randomized controlled trial of intervention. Birth, 31, 247–253.
  • Selkirk, R., McLaren, S., Ollerenshaw, A., McLachlan, A. J., & Moten, J. (2006). The longitudinal effects of midwife-led postnatal debriefing on the psychological health of mothers. Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology, 24, 133–147.
  • Small, R., Lumley, J., Donohue, L., Potter, A., & Waldenström, U. (2000). Randomised controlled trial of midwife led debriefing to reduce maternal depression after operative childbirth. British Medical Journal, 321, 1043–1047.
  • Small, R., Lumley, J., & Toomey, L. (2006). Midwife-led debriefing after operative birth: Four to six year follow-up of a randomised trial. BMC Medicine, 4(3).

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.