87
Views
28
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Organochlorine pesticide residues in cow's milk from a tropical region of Mexico

, , &
Pages 259-269 | Published online: 10 Nov 2010

References

  • ALBERT , L. A. 1996 . Persistent pesticides in Mexico . Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , 147 : 1 – 43 .
  • AMARAL-MENDES , J. J. 2002 . The endocrine disrupters: a major medical challenge . Food and Chemical Toxicology , 40 : 781 – 788 .
  • AOAC INTERNATIONAL . 1995 . Official Methods of Analysis , 16th edn , Gaithersburg : AOAC International . sec. 33.2.26
  • CASAS , M. , TORRES , J. L. , BOWN , D. N. , RODRÍGUEZ , M. H. and ARREDONDO , J. I. 1998 . Selective and conventional housespraying of DDT and Bendiocarb against Anopheles pseudopuntipennis in southern Mexico . Journal of the American Mosquito Control Association , 14 : 410 – 420 .
  • CISNEROS , I. E. and FLORES , S. 1995 . Alojamiento conjunto de la madre y de su hijo, hospitales amigo y promotión del amamantamiento en Mexico . Boletin Medico del Hospital Infantil de Mexico , 52 : 135 – 140 .
  • CULLEN , M. C. and CONNELL , D. W. 1994 . Pesticide bioaccumulation in cattle . Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety , 28 : 221 – 231 .
  • DE CASTRO , J. J. and NEWTON , R. M. 1993 . Host resistance in cattle tick control . Parasitology Today , 9 : 13 – 17 .
  • ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA) . 1986 . Guidelines for Carcinogen Risk Assessment , Fed. Reg. 51 33992 – 34003 .
  • FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION AND WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION . 1997a . “ Global Environment Monitoring System — Food Contamination Monitoring and Assessment Programme ” . In Guidelines for Predicting Dietary Intake of Pesticide Residues , Rome : FAO .
  • FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION AND WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION . 1997b . Codex Maximum Limits for Pesticide Residues , 2nd edn , Rome : FAO .
  • FREGLY , M. J. , WATERS , I. W. and STRAW , J. A. 1968 . Effects of isomers of pp'DDD on thyroid and adrenal function in rats . Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology , 46 : 59 – 66 .
  • FRISCH , J. E. 1999 . Towards a permanent solution for controlling cattle ticks . International Journal of Parasitology , 29 : 57 – 71 .
  • GARRIDO-FRENICH , A. , MARTÍNEZ-VIDAL , V. L. , MORENO-FRIAS , M. , OLEA-SERRANO , F. and OLEA , N. 2000 . Quantitative determination of endocrine disrupting polychlorinated biphelyls and organochlorinated pesticides in human serum with electron-capture detection and tandem mass spectrometry . Journal of Mass Spectrometry , 35 : 967 – 975 .
  • HERNÁNDEZ , L. M. , FERNÁNDEZ , M. A. , JIMÉNEZ , B. , GONZÁLEZ , MA. J. and GARCÍA , J. F. 1994 . Organochlorine pollutants in meats and cow's milk from Madrid (Spain) . Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , 52 : 246 – 253 .
  • INSTITUTO DE SALUD, AMBIENTE Y TRABAJO DE MÉXICO Y ORGANIZACIÓN PANAMERICANA DE LA SALUD (ISAT/OPS) . 2001 . DDT Aplicado en Salud Pública. Diagnóstico Situacional para México y Centroamrica Mexico, D. F.
  • INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ECOLOGÍA (INE) . 2002 . Secretaría de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales
  • INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE ESTADÍSTICA, GEOGRAFÍA E INFORMÁTICA (INEGI) . 2002 . Consuma per Capita de Alimentas en Mexico Mexico: D. F.
  • INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE LA NUTRICIÓN ‘SALVADOR ZUBIRÁN’ (INNSZ) . 1995 . Encuesta Urbana de Alimentación y Nutrición en la zona Metropolitana de la Ciudad de Mexico Mexico, D. F.
  • JAMROZ , R. C. , GUERRERO , F. D. , PRET , J. H. , OEHLER , D. D. and MILLER , R. J. 2000 . Molecular and biochemical survey of acaricide resistance mechanisms in larvae from Mexican strains of the southern cattle tick, Boophilus microplus . Journal of Insect Physiology , 46 : 685 – 695 .
  • JENSEN , R. G. 1995 . “ Contaminants in bovine milk ” . In Handbook of Milk Composition , Edited by: Jensen , R. G. 887 – 900 . San Diego : Academic Press .
  • JOHN , P. J. , BAKORE , N. and BHATNAGAR , P. 2001 . Assessment of organochlorine pesticide residue levels in dairy milk and buffalo milk from Jaipur City, Rajasthan, India . Environmental International , 26 : 231 – 236 .
  • KALANTZI , O. I. , ALCOCK , R. E. , JOHNSTON , P. A. , SANTILLO , D. , STRINGER , R. L. , THOMAS , G. O. and JONES , K. C. 2001 . The global distribution of PCBs and organchlorine pesticides in butter . Environmental Science Technology , 35 : 1013 – 1018 .
  • KALRA , R. L. , KAUR , H. , SHARMA , S. , KAPOOR , S. K. , KSHIRASAGAR , R. B. , VAIDYA , R. C. , SAGADE , R. B. , SHIROLKAR , S. B. , DIKSHITH , S. S. , RAIZADA , R. B. , SRIVASTAVA , M. K. , APPAIAH , K. M. , SRINIVASA , M. A. , USHA RANI , M. , RAMA RAO , S. N. , TOTEJA , G. S. , DASGUPTA , J. and GHOSH , P. K. 1999 . DDT and HCH residues in dairy milk samples collected from different geographical regions of India: a multiecentric study . Food Additives and Contaminants , 16 : 411 – 417 .
  • KANNAN , K. , TANABE , S. , ARMES , A. , SUBRAMANIAN , A. and TATSUKAWA , R. 1992 . Persistent organochlorine residues in foodstuffs from Indian and their implications on human dietary exposure . Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry , 40 : 518 – 524 .
  • KASHYAP , R. , IYER , L. R. and SINGH , M. M. 1994 . Evaluation of daily dietary intake of dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethane (DDT) and benzene hexachloride (BHC) in India . Archives of Environmental Health , 49 : 63 – 66 .
  • KAVLOCK , R. J. 1996 . Research needs for the risk assessment of health and environmental effects of the US EPA-sponsored workshop . Environmental Health Perspectives , 104 : 714 – 740 .
  • KELCE , W. R. , GRAY , L. E. and WILSON , E. M. 1998 . Antiandrogens as environmental disruptors . Reproduction and Fertility Development , 10 : 105 – 111 .
  • KELCE , W. R. , STONE , C. R. , LAWS , S. C. , GRAY , L. E. , KEMPPAINEN , J. A. and WILSON , E. M. 1995 . Persistent DDT metabolite p[pacute],-DDE is a potent androgen receptor antagonist . Nature , 375 : 581 – 585 .
  • LARA , M. C. , RODRÍGUEZ , M. and GUERRERO , J. 1995 . Lactancia exclusive al seno materno: abandono e incidencia de enferme-dades . Revista Medica del IMSS , 34 : 49 – 53 .
  • LONGNECKER , M. P. , ROGAN , W. J. and LUCIER , G. 1997 . The human health effects of DDT (dichorodiphenyltrichloroethane) and PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyls) and an overview of organochlorines in public health . Annual Review of Public Health , 18 : 211 – 244 .
  • LOZADA , A. , FERNÁNDEZ , N. , DIEZ , M. J. , TERÁN , M. T. , GARCIA , J. J. and SIERRA , M. 1996 . Organochlorine pesticide residues in bovine milk from León (Spain) . Science of the Total Environment , 181 : 133 – 135 .
  • MARTINEZ , M. P. , ANGULO , R. , POZO , R. and JODRAL , M. 1997 . Organochlorine pesticides in pasteurized milk and associated health risks . Food and Chemical Toxicology , 35 : 621 – 624 .
  • MEURENS , P. , DELAUNOIS , A. , BECKERS , J. F. and GUSTIN , P. 2000 . Les Xeno-oestrogènes et leur impact sur l'environnement . Annals de Médicine Véterinaire , 145 : 53 – 64 .
  • NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL (NRC) . 1993 . Pesticides in the Diets of Infants and Children , Washington, DC : National Academy Press .
  • NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL (NRC) . 2000 . Hormonally Active Agents in the Environment , Washington, DC : National Academy Press .
  • NIGAM , U. and SIDDIQUI , M. K. J. 2001 . Organochlorine insecticide residues in dairy milk samples collected in Lucknow, India . Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , 66 : 678 – 682 .
  • OSTERGAARD , G. and KNUDSEN , I. 1998 . The applicability of the ADI (Acceptable Daily Intake) for food additives to infants and children . Food Additives and Contaminants , 15 : 63 – 74 .
  • PANDIT , G. G. and SAHU , S. K. 2002 . Assessment of risk to public health posed by persistent Organochlorine pesticide residues in milk and milk products in Mumbai, India . Journal of Environmental Monitoring , 4 : 182 – 185 .
  • PARDÍO , V. T. , WALISZEWSKI , S. M. , AGUIRRE , A. A. , CORONEL , H. , BURELO , G. V. , INFANZÓN , R. M. and RIVERA , J. 1998 . DDT and its metabolites in human milk collected in Veracruz City and suburban areas (Mexico) . Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology , 60 : 852 – 857 .
  • PRACHAR , V. , VENINGEROVÁ , M. , UHNÁK , J. and PRÍBELA , A. 1995 . Persistent Organochlorine compounds in cow's milk and butter . Fresenius Environmental Bulletin , 4 : 413 – 471 .
  • SANG , S. , PETROVIC , S. and CUDDEFORD , V. 1999 . Undone: A Review of Toxicity and Environmental Fate. Wildlife Toxicology Program , Toronto : World Wildlife Fund Canada .
  • SCHILTER , B. and HUGGETT , A. 1998 . The ADI as a basis to establish standards for pesticide residues in food products for infants and children . Food Additives and Contaminants , 15 : 83 – 89 .
  • SECRETARÍA DE AGRICULTURA, GANADERÍA Y PESCA (SAGARPA) . 2001 . Comisión de Ixodicidas. La resistencia de la garrapata a los ixodicidas ¿Comóresolverla? . Mundo Bovino , 1 : 21 – 24 .
  • SECRETARÍA DE SALUBRIDAD Y ASISTENCIA . 1996 . Dirección General de Medicina Preventive , Mexico : SSA .
  • SECRETARÍA DE SALUBRIDAD Y ASISTENCIA . 1997 . Dirección General de Salud Ambiental. Estadísticas por tipo de plaguicidas de los registres aprobados , Mexico : SSA .
  • SEIFERT , H. S. H. 1996 . “ Biology and eradication of vector of animal diseases in the Tropics ” . In Tropical Animal Health , Dordrecht : Kluwer .
  • SONNENSCHEIN , C. and SOTO , A. M. 1998 . An updated review of environmental estrogen and androgen mimics and antagonists . Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology , 65 : 143 – 150 .
  • Su , G. C. C. 1998 . A comparison of statistical and empirical detection limits . Journal of AOAC International , 81 : 105 – 110 .
  • UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME (UNEP) . 1988 . Determination of DDTs and PCBs by Capillary Gas Chromatography and Electron Capture Detection , Reference Methods for Marine Pollution Studies No. 40 Washington, D.C. : UN .
  • VIEIRA , E. D. R. , TORRES , J. P. M. and MALM , O. 2001 . DDT environmental persistence from its use in a vector control program: a case study . Environmental Research Section A , 86 : 174 – 182 .
  • WALISZEWSKI , S. M. , PARDÍO , V. T. , WALISZEWSKI , K. N. , CHANTIRI , J. N. , AGUIRRE , A. A. , INFANZÓN , R. M. and RIVERA , J. 1997 . Organochlorine pesticide residues in cow's milk and butter in Mexico . Science of the Total Environment , 208 : 127 – 132 .
  • WALISZEWSKI , S. M. , PARDÍO , V. T. , WALISZEWSKI , K. N. , CHANTIRI , J. N. , INFANZÓN , R. M. and RIVERA , J. 1996 . Detection of some Organochlorine pesticides in cow's milk . Food Additives and Contaminants , 12 : 231 – 235 .
  • WALKER , K. 2000 . Cost-comparison of DDT and alternative insecticides for malaria control . Veterinary Medicine and Entomology , 14 : 345 – 354 .
  • WITORSCH , R. J. 2002 . Low-dose in utero effects of xenoestrogens in mice and their relevance to humans: an analytical review of the literature . Food and Chemical Toxicology , 40 : 905 – 913 .
  • WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION . 1979 . DDT and its Derivatives—Environmental Aspects , Environmental Health Criteria 83 Geneva : WHO .
  • WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION . 1991 . Undone (Gamma-HCH). Health and Safety Guide , Environmental Health Criteria 124 Geneva : WHO .
  • WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION . 1992 . Hexachlorocyclohexanes. Health and Safety Guide , Environmental Health Criteria 123 Geneva : WHO .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.