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Food Additives & Contaminants Volume 23, 2006 - Issue 10
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Original Articles

Evidence that urinary excretion of thiouracil in adult bovine submitted to a cruciferous diet can give erroneous indications of the possible illegal use of thyrostats in meat production

G. Pinel Laboratoire d’Etude des Résidus et Contaminants dans les Aliments, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Nantes, Route de Gachet, BP 50707, F-44307 Nantes cedex 3, FranceCorrespondence[email protected]
,
S. Mathieu Laboratoire d’Etude des Résidus et Contaminants dans les Aliments, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Nantes, Route de Gachet, BP 50707, F-44307 Nantes cedex 3, France
,
N. Cesbron Equipe Clinique de Maladie des Animaux d’Elevage, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Nantes, Route de Gachet, BP 50707, F-44307 Nantes cedex 3, France
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D. Maume Laboratoire d’Etude des Résidus et Contaminants dans les Aliments, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Nantes, Route de Gachet, BP 50707, F-44307 Nantes cedex 3, France
,
H. F. De Brabander Department of Veterinary Public Health and Food Safety, Faculty of Veterinary Medecine of Ghent University, Laboratory of Chemical Analysis, Salisburylaan 133, B-9820 Merelbeke, Belgium
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F. Andre Laboratoire d’Etude des Résidus et Contaminants dans les Aliments, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Nantes, Route de Gachet, BP 50707, F-44307 Nantes cedex 3, France
&
B. Le Bizec Laboratoire d’Etude des Résidus et Contaminants dans les Aliments, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire de Nantes, Route de Gachet, BP 50707, F-44307 Nantes cedex 3, France
 show all
Pages 974-980 | Received 13 Mar 2006, Accepted 13 May 2006, Published online: 20 Feb 2007

References

  • De Brabander , HF . 1984 . “ Bepalingsmethoden voor thyreostatica in biologisch materiaal ” . In Thesis , Ghent : Ghent University .
  • De Wasch , K , De Brabander , HF , Impens , S , Vandewiele , M and Courtheyn , D . 2001 . Determination of mercaptobenzimidazol and other thyreostat residues in thyroid tissue and meat using high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry . Journal of Chromatography A , 912 : 311 – 317 .
  • Derblom , H , Johansson , H and Nylander , G . 1963 . Thyroid hormone activity and gastrointestinal function, an experimental study in the rat . Acta Chirurgica Scandinavica , 10 : 1 – 5 .
  • European Community . 1981 . Council Directive 81/602 . Official Journal of the European Community L , 222 : 32 – 33 .
  • European Community . 2002 . Council Decision 2002/657 . Official Journal of the European Community L , 221 : 8
  • Kennedy , TH and Purves , HD . 1941 . Studies on experimental goitre I: the effect of Brassica seed diets on rats . British Journal of Experimental Pathology , 22 : 241 – 244 .
  • Kotter , L , Terplan , G and Schulz , J . 1959 . Biological demonstration of inhibitors in foodstuff of animal origin . Arch. Lebensmittelhyg. , 10 : 145 – 149 .
  • Le Bizec , B , Monteau , F , Maume , D , Montrade , M-P , Gade , C and André , F . 1997 . Detection and identification of thyrostats in the thyroid gland by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry . Analytica Chimica Acta , 340 : 201 – 208 .
  • Pinel , G , Bichon , E , Pouponneau , K , Maume , D , André , F and Le Bizec , B . 2005 . Multi-residue method for the determination of thyrostats in urine samples using LC coupled to tandem MS after derivation with 3-iodo-benzyl-bromide . Journal of Chromatography A , 1085 : 247 – 252 .
  • Pinel , G , Maume , D , André , F and Le Bizec , B . 2006 . “ Independent mass spectrometric approaches to identify thiouracil in bovine urine ” . In Rapid Communication in Mass Spectrometry (submitted)
  • Tian , Q , Rosselot , RA and Scharwtz , SJ . 2005 . Quantitative determination of intact glucosinolates in broccoli, broccoli sprouts, Brussels sprouts and cauliflower by high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry . Analytical Biochemistry , 343 : 93 – 99 .
  • Verkerk , R , van der Gaag , MS , Dekker , M and Jongen , WMF . 1997 . Effects of processing conditions on glucosinolates in cruciferous plants . Cancer Letters , 114 : 193 – 194 .
  • Zhang , L , Liu , Y , Xie , M-X and Qiu , Y-M . 2005 . Simultaneous determination of thyreostatic residues in animal tissues by matrix solid-phase dispersion and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry . Journal of Chromatography A , 1074 : 1 – 7 .

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