Polymer additive migration to foods - a direct comparison of experimental data and values calculated from migration models for high density polyethylene (HDPE)

References

• LIMM , W. and HOLLIFIELD , H. C. 1996 . Modelling of additive diffusion in polyolefins . Food Additives and. Contaminants , 13 : 949 – 967 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• O'BRIEN , A. P. , COOPER , I. and UCE , P. A. Correlation of specific migration (Cf) of plastics additives with their initial concentration in the polymer (Cp) . Proceedings from ILSI Budapest Conference . Food Additives and. Contaminants , pp. 705 – 719 .
   Google Scholar
• BANER , A. L , BEIBER , W. , FIGGE , K , FRANZ , R and PIRINGER , O. 1992 . Alternative fatty food simulants for migration testing of polymeric food contact materials . Food Additives and. Contaminants , 9 : 137 – 148 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BANER , A. L , FRANZ , R. and PIRINGER , O. 1994 . Alternative methods for the determination and evaluation of migration potential from polymeric food contact materials . Deutsche Lebensmittel Pundschau , 90 : 181 – 184 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• BANER , A. L , BRANDSCH , J. , FRANZ , R. and PIRINGER , O. The application of a model for evaluating the compliance of plastic materials with food regulations . Proceedings 8th ICI/Pira International Symposium on 'Plastics for Packaging Food 2122 June .
   Google Scholar
• BANER , A. L , BRANDSCH , J. , FRANZ , R. and PIRINGER , O. 1996 . The application of predictive migration modelling for evaluating the compliance of plastic materials with European food regulations . Food Additives and Contaminants , 13 : 587 – 601 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• HUGIJÎY , T. H. Mathematical modelling-FDA Experience . Proceedings Pira Conference 'Plastics for packaging food . June , Prague. pp. 17 – 18 .
   Google Scholar
• COOPER , I. and TICE , P. A. 1995 . Migration studies on fatty amide slip additives from plastics into food simulants . Food Additives and Contaminants , 12 : 235 – 244 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• COOPER , I. , GOODSON , A. and O'BRIEN , A. 1998 . Specific migration testing with alternative fatty food simulants . Food Additives and Contaminants , 15 : 72 – 78 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• DE KRUIJF , N. and RIJK , M. A. H. 1988 . Iso-octane as fatty food simulant: possibilities and limitations . Food Additives and Contaminants , 5 : 467 – 483 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• PIRINGER , O. Mathematical modelling-German Approach . Proceedings Pira Conference 'Plastics for packaging food . June 17-18 , Prague.
   Google Scholar
• PIRINGER , O. Mathematical modelling-an operating system Proceedings Pira Conference 'Plastics in Contact with foodstuffs' . December 3 , London.
   Google Scholar
• TICE , P. A. and COOPER , I. 1994 . “ Migration tests for food packaging Food Science Reviews ” . In Chemical Migration from Food Packaging , Edited by: Watson , D. H. and Meah , M. N. Vol. 2 , 3 – 33 . Chichester : UK Ellis Horwood Ltd .
   Google Scholar
• EEC . 1990 . European Commission Directive 90/128/EEC of 23 February 1990 relating to plastics materials and articles intended to come into contact with foodstuff's . Corrigendum, Official Journal of the European Communities , L349 13 December 1990 : 26 – 47 .
   Google Scholar
• O'BRIEN , A. P. , COOPER , I. , COODSON WON , A. and SIMAL-GANDARA , J. Prediction of migration-experimental studies . Proceedings Pira Conference 'Plastics for packaging food" . June 17-18 , Prague.
   Google Scholar
• O'BRIEN , A. P. and AND COOPER , I. Generation of data for verification of mathematical modelling Proceedings Pira Conference 'Plastics in Contact with foodstuffs' . December 3 , London.
   Google Scholar