The significance of post-war London reconstruction plans for East End industry

REFERENCES

• Comprehensive Development Areas were introduced by the Town and Country Planning Act 1947.
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• For a general account see P. Hall, Urban and Regional Planning, Harmondsworth, 1980, especially chapters 2 and 4.
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• N. Chamberlain, Minister of Health, The Times, 25 November 1927.
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• Ministry of Town and Country Planning Act, 1943, 6 and 7 Geo 6 c.5 Section 1. For a fuller discussion see K. Young and P.L. Garside, Metropolitan London, London, 1982, pp. 234-239.
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• Ibid, vol. 401, col. 1650; vol. 403, col. 809.
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• J.H. Forshaw and P. Abercrombie, County of London Plan, London: Macmillan, 1943 p. 7, para. 20. For the shortcomings of the employment statistics and particularly their failure to distinguish manufacturing from non-manufacturing employment see P. Hall, London 2000, London: Faber and Faber, 1963, pp. 46-47.
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• Rates and rateable values, based on occupied property, provided the basis for local taxation and were levied by both the LCC and the metropolitan borough councils.
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• GLRO, LCC, C/C/705/VI Memorandum, Town Planning Committee to Finance Committee, 12 March 1945.
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• J.H. Forshaw and P. Abercrombie, County of London Plan, London: Macmillan, p. 76, para. 296.
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• The Times, 9 April 1941.
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• J.H. Forshaw and P. Abercrombie, County of London Plan, London: Macmillan, p. 4, para. 12.
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• GLRO, LCC C/C/706. Shoreditch Borough Council, Observations on the County of London Plan, 16 December 1943.
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• Ibid Shoreditch Borough Council, extracts from Council minutes, 19 February 1946.
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• P.L. Garside, Town Planning in London 1930-61, PhD thesis, University of London, 1980, p. 340.
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• GLRO, LCC C/C/704/19G/1 April-30 November 1934. Notes of a meeting between members and officers of the LCC and Southwark Borough Council, 11 July 1934.
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• J.H. Forshaw and P. Abercrombie, County of London Plan, London: Macmillan, p. 87, para. 332.
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• D.L. Munby, Industry and Planning in Stepney, Oxford (for Stepney Reconstruction Group), 1951, p. 6.
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• D.L. Munby, Industry and Planning in Stepney, Oxford (for Stepney Reconstruction Group), 1951, p. 394.
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• W. Burns, New Towns for Old: The Techniques of Urban Renewal, London, 1963, p. 77.
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• D.L. Munby, Industry and Planning in Stepney, p. 399.
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• W. Burns, New Towns for Old, pp. 49-50: Personal communication with the author from Walter Bor, 10 April 1994.
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• J.H. Forshaw and P. Abercrombie, County of London Plan, p. 95.
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• D.L. Munby, Industry and Planning in Stepney, p. 396, Table 38.
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• Ibid, p. 395.
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• Munby’s Industry and Planning in Stepney, a report to Stepney Reconstruction Group based in Toynbee Hall, drew on the assistance of the ‘hundreds of industrialists in Stepney’ in giving information (Preface). Much later, both the Stepney Chamber of Commerce and the Poplar Borough Municipal Alliance gave evidence to the Royal Commission on Local Government in Greater London. Both bodies were advocating the setting up of ‘industrial and commercial panels’ with powers to be consulted by and to make recommendations to, the LCC and the metropolitan borough councils (Memoranda of Evidence, HMSO, 1962, vol. 1).
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• D.L. Munby, Industry and Planning in Stepney, pp. 966-967.
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• J.H. Forshaw and P. Abercrombie, County of London Plan, para. 120.
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• D.L. Munby, Industry and Planning in Stepney, p. 375.
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• F.J. Osborn, ‘London that is to be: London as home and workplace’, Country Life, 8 March 1941, pp. 216-217.
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• J.H. Forshaw and P. Abercrombie, County of London Plan, para. 297.
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• K. Young and P.L. Garside, Metropolitan London, pp. 253-255.
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• LCC, London Statistics, 1948.
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• D.L. Munby, Industry and Planning in Stepney, p. 390.
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• Ibid, p. 388.
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• The Local Government Act (1929) Section 68 relieved industrial and freight transport properties from rates on three-quarters of their rateable value.
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• GLRO, LCC, Report of Finance Committee, 9 April 1946; LCC Minutes, 28 May 1946.
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• D.L. Munby, Industry and Planning in Stepney, p. 390.
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• Ibid, p. 398.
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• LCC, Administrative County of London Development Plan 1951, pp. 92-93.
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• Quoted in G. Cherry, British Town Planning, p. 127.
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• J.H. Forshaw and P. Abercrombie, County of London Plan, p. 13, para. 38.
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• Ibid, p. IV.
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• Ibid, p. 135, para. 561.
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• The Times, 22 March 1947.
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