Access to and Utilization of Information and Communication Technologies by Agricultural Researchers and Extension Workers in Zimbabwe

References

• Addison, C. (2005, May 19–20). Coherence in agricultural information: Report of an expert workshop. Lexington. Retrieved December 5, 2011, from ftp://ftp.fao.org/gi/gil/consultations/lexington_report.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Ali, J., & Kumar, S. (2011). Information and communication technologies (ICTs) and farmers’ decision-making across the agricultural supply chain. International Journal of Information Management, 31, 149–159. doi: 10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2010.07.008
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deshpande, R. (1983). A comparative review of innovation diffusion books. Innovation Diffusion: A New Perspective by Lawrence A. Brown; Diffusion of Innovations by Everett M. Rogers; Patterns of Technological Innovation by Devendra Sahal. Journal of Marketing Research, 20, 327–334. Retrieved April 3, 2012, from http://www.jstor.org/stable/pdfplus/3151838.pdf?acceptTC=true
   Google Scholar
• Haider, H., & Kreps, G. L. (2004). Forty years in diffusion of innovations: Utility and value in public health. Journal of Health Communication, 9, 3–11. Retrieved February 3, 2012, from http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10810730490271430
   Google Scholar
• International Telecommunications Union/World Telecommunication/ICT Indicators Database. (2010). The world in 2010: ICT facts and figures. Retrieved March 16, 2010, from http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/ict/material/FactsFigures2010.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Kalusopa, T. (2005). The challenges of utilizing information communication technologies (ICTs) for the small-scale farmers in Zambia. Library Hi Tech, 23(3), 414–424. doi: 10.1108/07378830510621810
   Google Scholar
• Kumar, D. (2005a). Information and communication technology (ICT) in Indian agriculture: disseminating information to farmers. Retrieved June 10, 2013, from http://128.118.178.162/eps/get/papers/0503/0503002.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Kumar, R. (2005b). Research methodology: A step-by-step guide for beginners. London: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Leeuwis, C. (2004). Communication for rural innovation: Rethinking agricultural extension (3rd ed.). Oxford: Blackwell Science in association with CTA.
   Google Scholar
• Maritz, J. (2009). Africa's number of mobile phone users now higher than United States. TradeInvest. Retrieved March 16, 2011, from http://www.tradeinvestnigeria.com/news/979687.htm
   Google Scholar
• Marker, P., McNamara, K., & Wallace, L. (2002). The significance of information and communication technologies for reducing poverty. London: DFID.
   Google Scholar
• Meera, S. N., Jhamtani, A., & Rao, D. U. M. (2004). Information and communication technology in agricultural development: a comparative analysis of three projects from India. AgREN Network paper 135. Retrieved June 6, 2013, from http://www.odi.org.uk/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/5186.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Minishi-Majanja, M. K., & Kiplang'at, J. (2004). The diffusion of innovations theory as a theoretical framework in library and information science research. In T. J. D. Bothma & A. Kaniki (Eds.), ProLISSA 2004. Proceedings of the 3rd biennial DISSAnet Conference (pp. 325–341). Pretoria, 28–29 October 2004. Pretoria: Infuse.
   Google Scholar
• Mittal, S., Gandhi, S., & Triphathi, G. (2010). Socio-economic impact of mobile phones in Indian agriculture. (n.p.): Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations. Retrieved March 16, 2011, from http://ideas.repec.org/p/ess/wpaper/id2443.html
   Google Scholar
• Mugwisi, T. (2002). The internet as a source of research, teaching and learning: A comparative study between the University of Zimbabwe and the University of Zululand (Unpublished MA thesis). University of Zululand.
   Google Scholar
• Munyua, H. (2000). Information and communication technologies for rural development and food security: Lessons from field experience in developing countries. Retrieved March 3, 2011, from http://www.fao.org/sd/cddirect/CDre0055b.htm
   Google Scholar
• Muto, M., & Yamano, T. (2008). The impact of mobile phone coverage expansion on market participation panel data evidence from Uganda, Draft Discussion Paper, Japan International Co-operation Agency (JICA). Retrieved March 16, 2011, from http://www.jica.go.jp/jica-ri/publication/archives/jbic/report/review/pdf/37_05.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Nkomo, N. (2009). A comparative analysis of the web information seeking behaviour of students and staff at the University of Zululand and the Durban University of Technology (Unpublished MA thesis). University of Zululand.
   Google Scholar
• Richardson, D. (2006). ICTs – transforming agricultural extension? Report of the 6th Consultative Expert meeting of CTA's observatory on ICTs. Wageningen: CTA.
   Google Scholar
• Rogers, E. M. (1995). Diffusion of innovations. 4th ed. New York: The Free Press.
   Google Scholar
• Rogers, E. M. (2003). Diffusion of innovations (5th ed.). New York: The Free Press.
   Google Scholar
• Stephenson, G. (2003). The somewhat flawed theoretical foundation of extension service. Journal of Extension, 41, 4. Retrieved March 4, 2012, from http://www.joe.org/joe/2003august/a1.php
   Google Scholar
• Umrani, R., & Jain, C. K. (2010). Agricultural extension: Worldwide innovations. Jaipur: Oxford Book.
   Google Scholar
• Van den Ban, A. W., & Hawkins, H. S. (1996). Agricultural extension (2nd ed.). Oxford: Blackwell.
   Google Scholar
• Wejnert, B. (2002). Integrating models of diffusion of innovations: A conceptual framework. Annual Review of Sociology, 28, 297–326.
   Google Scholar