References
- Antonucci, S. (2009). Use of semantic feature analysis in group aphasia treatment. Aphasiology, 23(7–8), 854–866. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687030802634405
- Armstrong, E. (2000). Aphasic discourse analysis: The story so far. Aphasiology, 14(9), 875–892. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687030050127685
- Australian Aphasia Rehabilitation Best Practice Statement. (2014). [online]. Retrieved October 7, 2019, from http://www.aphasiapathway.com.au/?name=About-the-statements
- Baker, E. (2012). Optimal intervention intensity. International Journal of Speech-language Pathology, 14(5), 401–409. https://doi.org/10.3109/17549507.2012.700323
- Brady, M. C., Kelly, H., Godwin, J., Enderby, P., & Campbell, P. (2016). Speech and language therapy for aphasia following stroke. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (6), Art. No.: CD000425. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD000425.pub4.
- Bryant, L., Ferguson, A., & Spencer, E. (2016). Linguistic analysis of discourse in aphasia: A review of the literature. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 30(7), 489–518. https://doi.org/10.3109/02699206.2016.1145740
- Canadian Stroke Best Practice Recommendations: Guidelines update 2015. (2016). International Journal of Stroke, 11(4), 459–484. [online]. Retrieved October 7, 2019, from http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1747493016643553
- Caplan, D., & Hanna, J. E. (1998). Sentence production by aphasic patients in a constrained task. Brain and Language, 63(2), 184–218. https://doi.org/10.1006/brln.1998.1930
- Carlomagno, S., & Losanno, N. (1991). Expressive language recovery or improved communicative skills: Effects of p.a.c.e. therapy on aphasics’ referential communication and story retelling. Aphasiology, 5(4–5), 419–424. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687039108248544
- Carlomagno, S., Losanno, N., Emanuelli, S., & Casadio, P. (1991). Expressive language recovery or improved communicative skills: Effects of p.a.c.e. therapy on aphasics' referential communication and story retelling Taylor & Francis Group. doi:10.1080/02687039108248544
- Carragher, M., Karen Sage, K., & Conroy, P. (2015). Preliminary analysis from a novel treatment targeting the exchange of new information within storytelling for people with nonfluent aphasia and their partners. Aphasiology, 29(11), 1383–1408. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2014.988110
- Cherney, L. (2010a). Oral Reading for Language in Aphasia (ORLA): Evaluating the efficacy of computer-delivered therapy in chronic nonfluent aphasia. Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation, 17(6), 423–431. https://doi.org/10.1310/tsr1706-423
- Cherney, L. (2010b). Oral reading for language in aphasia: Impact of aphasia severity on cross-modal outcomes in chronic nonfluent aphasia. Seminars in Speech and Language, 31(1), 42–51. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1244952
- Cherney, L., & Halper, A. (2008). Novel technology for treating individuals with aphasia and concomitant cognitive deficits. Topics in Stroke Rehabilitation, 15(6), 542–554. https://doi.org/10.1310/tsr1506-542
- Cherney, L., Halper, A., Holland, A., & Cole, R. (2008). Computerized script training for aphasia: preliminary results. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 17(1), 19–34. https://doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360(2008/003)
- Cherney, L. R., Simmons-Mackie, N., Raymer, A., Armstrong, E., & Holland, A. (2013). Systematic review of communication partner training in aphasia: Methodological quality. International Journal of Speech-language Pathology, 15(5), 535–545. https://doi.org/10.3109/17549507.2013.763289
- Cochrane Consumer Network – Levels of Evidence page. (n.d.). Retrieved October 7, 2019, from https://consumers.cochrane.org/levels-evidence
- Craig, P., Dieppe, P., Macintyre, S., Michie, S., Nazareth, I., & Petticrew, M. (2008). Developing and evaluating complex interventions: The new Medical Research Council guidance. BMJ, 337(7676), a1655. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.a1655
- Cruice, M., Pritchard, M., & Dipper, L. (2014). Verb use in aphasic and non-aphasic personal discourse: What is normal? Journal of Neurolinguistics, 28, 31–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroling.2013.12.002
- Davidson, B., Worrall, L., & Hickson, L. (2003). Identifying the communication activities of older people with aphasia: Evidence from naturalistic observation. Aphasiology, 17(3), 243–264.
- Davis, G. A., & Wilcox, M. J. (1981). Incorporating parameters of natural conversation in aphasia treatment: PACE therapy. In R. Chapey (Ed.), Language intervention strategies in adult aphasia (pp. 169–193). Williams & Wilkins.
- Dietz, A., & Boyle, M. (2018). Discourse measurement in aphasia research: Have we reached the tipping point? Aphasiology, 32(4), 459–464. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2017.1398803
- Dietz, A., Vannest, J., Maloney, T., Altaye, M., Holland, S., & Szaflarski, J. (2018). The feasibility of improving discourse in people with aphasia through AAC: Clinical and functional MRI correlates. Aphasiology, 32(6), 693–719. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2018.1447641
- Ellis, C., Henderson, A., Wright, H. H., & Rogalski, Y. (2016). Global coherence during discourse production in adults: A review of the literature. International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 51(4), 359–367. https://doi.org/10.1111/1460-6984.12213
- Elman, R. J. (Ed). (2007). Group treatment of neurogenic Communication disorders: The expert clinician’s approach (2nd ed.). San Diego, CA: Plural Publishing.
- Elman, R. J. & Bernstein-Ellis, E. (1999a). The efficacy of group communication treatment in adults with chronic aphasia. Journal of Speech, Language and Hearing Research, 42 (2), 411–419. doi: 10.1044/jslhr.4202.411
- Falconer, C., & Antonucci, S. (2012). Use of semantic feature analysis in group discourse treatment for aphasia: Extension and expansion. Aphasiology, 26(1), 64–82. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2011.602390
- Frattali, C. M., Thompson, C. K., Holland, A. L., Wohl, C. B., & Ferketic, M. M. (1995). American speech‐language hearing association functional assessment of communication skills for adults. ASHA Fulfilment Operations.
- Goodglass, H., & Kaplan, E. (1972). The assessment of aphasia and related disorders. Henry Klimpton.
- Goodglass, H., Kaplan, E., & Barresi, B. (2001). Boston diagnostic aphasia examination: Stimulus cards (3rd ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
- Goral, M., & Kempler, D. (2009). Training verb production in communicative context: Evidence from a person with chronic non-fluent aphasia. Aphasiology, 23(12), 1383–1397. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687030802235203
- Gordon, J. (2007). A contextual approach to facilitating word retrieval in agrammatic aphasia. Aphasiology, 21(6–8), 643–657. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687030701192141
- Greenwood, A., Grassly, J., Hickin, J., & Best, W. (2010). Phonological and orthographic cueing therapy: A case of generalised improvement. Aphasiology, 24(9), 991–1016. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687030903168220
- Halliday, M. A. K., & Hasan, R. (1976). Cohesion in English. Longmans.
- Halliday, M. A. K., & Matthiessen, C. (2004). An introduction to functional grammar (3rd ed.). London: Hodder Arnold. ISBN-10: 0 340 76167 9
- Helm-Estabrooks, N. (1981). Helm elicited language program for syntax stimulation. Exceptional Resources Inc.
- Helm-Estabrooks, N. (2001). Cognitive Linguistic Quick Test (CLQT): Examiner’s manual. The Psychological Corporation.
- Helm-Estabrooks, N., & Nicholas, M. 2003. Narrative story cards. Austin, TX: Pro-Ed, Inc.
- Helm-Estabrooks, N., Nicholas, M., & Morgan, A. R. 1989. Melodic Intonation Therapy Program. Austin, TX: Pro-Ed, Inc
- Hickin, J., Mehta, B., & Dipper, L. (2015). To the sentence and beyond: A single case therapy report for mild aphasia. Aphasiology, 29(9), 1038–1061. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2015.1010474
- Hoffmann, T. C., Glasziou, P. P., Boutron, I., Milne, R., Perera, R., Moher, D., Lamb, S. E., Macdonald, H., Johnston, M., Lamb, S. E., Dixon-Woods, M., McCulloch, P., Wyatt, J. C., Chan, A.-W., Michie, S., & Altman, D. G. (2014). Better reporting of interventions: Template for intervention description and replication (TIDieR) checklist and guide. BMJ, 348(mar07 3), g1687. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.g1687
- Holland, A. L. (1980). Communicative abilities in daily living (CADL): A test of functional communication for aphasic adults. University Park Press.
- Hoover, E., Caplan, D., Waters, G., & Budson, A. (2015). Effects of impairment-based individual and socially oriented group therapies on verb production in aphasia. Aphasiology, 29(7), 781–798. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2014.989953
- Kagan, A., Simmons-Mackie, N., Victor, J. C., Carling-Rowland, A., Hoch, J., Huijbregts, M., & Streiner, D. L. (2011). Assessment for living with aphasia. (ALA). Aphasia Institute.
- Kaplan, E. F., Goodglass, H., & Weintraub, S. (1983). The Boston naming test. Lea & Febiger.
- Kearns, K. P. (1986). Systematic programming of verbal elaboration skills in chronic Broca’s aphasia. In R. C. Marshall (Ed.), Case studies in aphasia rehabilitation (pp. 225–244). Pro-Ed.
- Kertesz, A. (1982). The Western aphasia battery. Grune & Stratton, Inc.
- Labov, W. (1972). The transformation of experience in narrative syntax. In W. Labov (Ed.), Language and the inner city (pp. 354–396). University of Pennsylvania.
- LaPointe, L. L., & Horner, J. (1979). Reading comprehension battery for aphasia. CC Publications.
- Ledford, J. R., & Gast, D. L. (2014). Measuring procedural fidelity in behavioural research. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 24(3–4), 332–348. https://doi.org/10.1080/09602011.2013.861352
- Lee, J., Kaye, R., & Cherney, L. (2009). Conversational script performance in adults with non-fluent aphasia: Treatment intensity and aphasia severity. Aphasiology, 23(7), 885–897. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687030802669534
- Linnik, A., Bastiaanse, R., & Höhle, B. (2016). Discourse production in aphasia: A current review of theoretical and methodological challenges. Aphasiology, 30(7), 765–800. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2015.1113489
- Lomas, J., Pickard, L., Bester, S., Elbard, H., Finlayson, A., & Zoghaib, C. (1989). The communicative effectiveness index: Development and psychometric evaluation of a functional measure of adult aphasia. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 54(1), 113–124. https://doi.org/10.1044/jshd.5401.113
- Maher, C. G., Sherrington, C., Herbert, R. D., Moseley, A. M., & Elkins, M. (2003). Reliability of the PEDro scale for rating quality of randomized controlled trials. Physical Therapy, 83(8), 713–721. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/83.8.713
- Marini, A., Caltagirone, C., Pasqualetti, P., & Carlomagno, S. (2007). Patterns of language improvement in adults with non-chronic non-fluent aphasia after specific therapies. Aphasiology, 21(2), 164–186. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687030600633799
- McCall, D., Virata, T., Linebarger, M. C., & Berndt, R. S. (2009). Integrating technology and targeted treatment to improve narrative production in aphasia: A case study. Aphasiology, 23(4), 438–461. https://doi.org/0.1080/02687030701818000
- Milman, L., Clendenen, D., & Vega-Mendoza, M. (2014). Production and integrated training of adjectives in three individuals with nonfluent aphasia. Aphasiology, 28(10), 1198–122. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2014.910590
- Murray, L., Timberlake, A., & Eberle, R. (2007). Treatment of underlying forms in a discourse context. Aphasiology, 21(2), 139–163. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687030601026530
- NICE. (2018). Glossary [online]. Retrieved, October 25, 2018, from https://www.nice.org.uk/glossary?letter=r
- Nickels, L., McDonald, B., & Mason, C. (2016). The impact of group therapy on word retrieval in people with chronic aphasia. NeuroRehabilitation, 39(1), 81–95. https://doi.org/10.3233/NRE-161340
- OCEBM. (n.d.). Levels of evidence working group. “The Oxford Levels of Evidence 2”. Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine. Retrieved, 7 October, 2019, from https://www.cebm.net/index.aspx?o=5653
- Osiejuk, E. (1991). Short report discourse exercises in aphasia therapy: A case study. Aphasiology, 5(4–5), 443–446. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687039108248549
- Paul, D. R., Frattali, C. M., Holland, A. L., Thompson, C. K., Caperton, C. J., & Slater, S. C. (2004). Quality of communication life scale. The American Speech‐Language‐Hearing Association.
- Penn, C., & Beecham, R. (1992). Discourse therapy in multilingual aphasia: A case study. Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 6(1–2), 11–25.
- Pollock, A., St George, B., Fenton, M., & Firkins, L. (2012). Top ten research priorities relating to life after stroke. The Lancet Neurology, 11(3), 209. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70029-7
- Pritchard, M., Hilari, K., Cocks, N., & Dipper, L. (2017). Reviewing the quality of discourse information measures in aphasia. International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 52(6), 689–732. https://doi.org/10.1111/1460-6984.12318
- PsychBITE. (2018). PEDro-P scale, rating scale for randomised and non-randomised controlled trials [online]. Retrieved 25 October, 2018, from http://www.psycbite.com/web/cms/content/docs/The_PEDro-P_Scale.pdf
- Rumelhart, D. E. (1975). Notes on a schema for stories. In D. G. Bobrow & A. Collins (Eds.), Representation and understanding: Studies in cognitive science (pp. 211–236). Academic Press.
- Stein, N., & Glenn, C. (1979). An analysis of story comprehension in elementary school children. Erlbaum.
- Swinburn, K., & Byng, S. (2006). The communication disability profile. Connect Press.
- Swinburn, K., Porter, G., & Howard, D. (2005). The comprehensive aphasia test. Psychology Press.
- Tate, R., Rosenkoetter, U., Wakim, D., Sigmundsdottire, L., Doubleday, J., Togher, L., McDonald, S., Wambaugh, J. L., Nessler, C., & Wright, S. (2013). Modified response elaboration training: Application to procedural discourse and personal recounts. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 22(2), S409- S4425. https://doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360(2013/12-0063)
- Toomey, M., & Newman, K. M. (1992). Sequence plus: Sequence pictures with vocabulary. Leicester: Circuit Publications.
- Ulatowska, H. K., Freedman-Stern, R., Doyel, A. W., Macaluso-Haynes, S., & North, A. J. (1983). Production of narrative discourse in aphasia. Brain and Language, 19(2), 317–334. https://doi.org/10.1016/0093-934X(83)90074-3
- Walker, G. M., & Schwartz, M. F. (2012). Short-form Philadelphia naming test: Rationale and empirical evaluation. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 21(2), S140–153. https://doi.org/10.1044/1058-0360(2012/11-0089)
- Wallace, S. J., Worrall, L., Rose, T., Le Dorze, G., Cruice, M., Isaksen, J., Kong, A. P. H., Simmons-Mackie, N., Scarinci, N., & Gauvreau, C. A. (2017). Which outcomes are most important to people with aphasia and their families? An international nominal group technique study framed within the ICF. Disability and Rehabilitation, 39(14), 1364–1379. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2016.1194899
- Wambaugh, J. L., Nessler, C., & Wright, S. (2013). Modified response elaboration training: Application to procedural discourse and personal recounts. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology.
- Webster, J., Whitworth, A., & Morris, J. (2015). Is it time to stop “fishing”? A review of generalisation following aphasia intervention. Aphasiology, 29(11), 1240–1264. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2015.1027169
- Wechsler, D. (2008). Wechsler adult intelligence scale–Fourth Edition (WAIS–IV). San Antonio, TX: NCS Pearson, 22, 498.
- Whitworth, A. (2010). Using narrative as a bridge: Linking language processing models with real-life communication. Seminars in Speech and Language, 31(1), 64–75. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1244954
- Whitworth, A., Leitão, S., Cartwright, J., Webster, J., Hankey, G. J., Zach, J., Howard, D., & Wolz, V. (2015). NARNIA: A new twist to an old tale. A pilot RCT to evaluate a multilevel approach to improving discourse in aphasia. Aphasiology, 29(11), 1345–1382. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2015.1081143
- Yamato, T., Maher, C., Saragiotto, B., Hoffmann, T., & Moseley, A. (2016). How completely are physiotherapy interventions described in reports of randomised trials? Physiotherapy Research International, 102(2), 121–126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physio.2016.03.001