EVIDENCE FOR PARALLEL EVOLUTION OF FRUSTULE SHAPE IN TWO LINES OF PENNATE DIATOMS FROM THE EPIPHYTON

REFERENCES

• CODDINGTON , J. A. 1988 . Cladistic tests of adaptational hypotheses . Cladistics , 4 : 3 – 22 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• COX , E. J. 1985 . Auxosporulation by a naviculoid diatom and the taxonomie implications . British Phycological Journal , 20 : 169 – 179 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DANIEL , G. F. , CHAMBERLAIN , A. H. and JONES , E. B. G. 1987 . Cytochemical and electronmicroscopical observations on the adhesive materials of marine fouling diatoms . British Phycological Journal , 22 : 101 – 118 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ELLERS , O. 1987 . “ Passive orientation of benthic animals in flow ” . In Signposts in the Sea Edited by: HEIMKING , W. F. and THISTLE , A. B. 45 – 65 .
   Google Scholar
• GRUNOW , A. 1863 . Uber einige neue une ungenügend bekannte Arten und Gattungen von Diatomaceen . Verhandlungen der zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien , 13 : 137 – 162 .
   Google Scholar
• HARPER , M. A. and HARPER , J. T. 1967 . Measurements of diatom adhesion and their relationship with movement . British Phycological Bulletin , 3 : 195 – 207 .
   Google Scholar
• HASLE , G. R. 1973 . Thalassiosiraceae, a new diatom family . Norwegian Journal of Botany , 20 : 67 – 69 .
   Google Scholar
• HOAGLAND , K. D. , ROEMER , S. C. and ROSOWSKI , J. R. 1982 . Colonization and community structure of two periphyton assemblages, with emphasis on the diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) . American Journal of Botany , 69 : 188 – 213 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• HUDON , C. and LEGENDRE , P. 1987 . The ecological implications of growth forms in epibenthic diatoms . Journal of Phycology , 23 : 434 – 441 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• KEMP , K.-D. and PADDOCK , T. B. B. 1989 . Chambers within the valve of Diadema, gen. nov . Diatom Research , 4 : 39 – 45 .
   Google Scholar
• KOEHL , M. A. R. 1982 . The interaction of moving water and sessile organisms . Scientific American , 247 : 124 – 134 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LORCH , H.-J. and OTTOW , J. C. G. 1986 . Scanning electron microscopy of bacteria and diatoms attached to a submerged macrophyte in an increasingly polluted stream . Aquatic Botany , 26 : 377 – 384 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LUTTENTON , M. and RADA , R. G. 1986 . Effects of disturbance on epiphytic community architecture . Journal of Phycology , 22 : 320 – 326 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MANN , D. G. 1982a . Structure, life history and systematics of Rhoicosphenia (Bacillariophyta). I. The vegetative cells of Rh. curvata . Journal of Phycology , 18 : 162 – 176 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MANN , D. G. 1982b . Structure, life history and systematics of Rhoicosphenia (Bacillariophyta). II. Auxospore formation and perizonium structure . Journal of Phycology , 18 : 264 – 274 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MANN , D. G. 1983 . Symmetry and cell division in raphid diatoms . Annals of Botany , 52 : 573 – 81 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MANN , D. G. An ontogenetic approach to diatoms systematics . Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Recent and Fossil Diatoms . Edited by: MANN , D. G. pp. 113 – 41 . Koenigstein : O. Koeltz .
   Google Scholar
• MANN , D. G. 1984b . Structure, life history and systematics of Rhoicosphenia (Bacillariophyta). V. Initial cell and size reduction in Rh. curvata and a description of the Rhoicospheniaceae fam. nov . Journal of Phycology , 20 : 544 – 555 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MANN , D. G. 1990 . “ Evidence from sexual reproduction and protoplast structure concerning the relationships of the heterovalvar diatom Campylopyxis. ” . In Ouvrage dédié à la mémoire du Professeur Henry Germain (1903–1989) , Edited by: RICARD , M. 169 – 180 . Koenigstein : O. Koeltz .
   Google Scholar
• MEDLIN , L. K. 1985 . A reappraisal of the diatom genus Rhoiconeis and the description of Campylopyxis, gen nov . British Phycological Journal , 20 : 313 – 328 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MEDLIN , L. K. 1987a . Adaptive radiation in some pennate diatom genera . British Phycological Journal , 22 : 308
   Google Scholar
• MEDLIN , L. K. 1987b . Parallel evolution in some pennate diatom genera . Journal of Phycology, Suppl. , 23 : 9
   Google Scholar
• MEDLIN , L. K. Adaptive radiation in some pennate diatom genera . Abstracts, 10th International Symposium on Living and Fossil Diatoms . pp. 86
   Google Scholar
• MEDLIN , L. K. and FRYXELL , G. A. 1984 . Structure, life history and systematics of Rhoicosphenia (Bacillariophyta). IV. Correlation of size reduction with changes in valve morphology of Rh. genuflexa . Journal of Phycology , 20 : 101 – 108 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MEDLIN , L. K. and ROUND , F. E. 1986 . Taxonomie studies of marine gomphonemoid diatoms . Diatom Research , 1 : 205 – 225 .
   Google Scholar
• MEDLIN , L. K. , FRYXELL , G. A. and COX , E. R. 1985 . Successional sequences of microbial colonization on three species of Rhodophycean macroalgae . Annals of Botany , 56 : 399 – 413 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NIKOLAJEV , V. A. 1969 . Species novae Bacillariophytorum epiphyticorum marinorum . Novitates Systematicae Plantarum Non Vasculariwn , 6 : 29 – 34 .
   Google Scholar
• ROEMER , S. C. , HOAGLAND , K. D. and ROSOWSKI , J. R. 1984 . Development of a freshwater periphyton community as influenced by diatom mucilages . Canadian Journal of Botany , 62 : 1799 – 1813 .
   Google Scholar
• ROUND , F. E. and SIMS , P. A. The distribution of diatoms genera in marine and freshwater environments and some evolutionary considerations . Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Recent and Fossil diatoms . Edited by: ROSS , R. pp. 301 – 20 . Koenigstein : O. Koeltz .
   Google Scholar
• ROUND , F. E. , CRAWFORD , R. M. and MANN , D. G. 1990 . The diatoms. Biology and morphology of the genera. , 747 Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• SHEATH , R. G. and HAMBROOK , J. A. 1988 . Mechanical adaptations to flow in freshwater red algae . Journal of Phycology , 24 : 107 – 111 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• SILVESTER , N. R. and SLEIGH , M. A. 1985 . The forces on microorganisms at surfaces in flowing waters . Freshwater Biology , 15 : 433 – 448 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• STEINMAN , A. D. and MCINTIRE , C. D. 1986 . Effect of current velocity and light energy on the structure of periphyton assemblages in laboratory streams . Journal of Phycology , 22 : 352 – 361 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• STEPHENS , F. C. and GIBSON , R. A. 1979a . Observation of loculi and associated extracellular material in several Mastogloia (Bacillariophyceae) species . Revue Algologie , 14 : 21 – 32 .
   Google Scholar
• STEPHENS , F. C. and GIBSON , R. A. 1979b . Ultrastructural studies on some Mastogloia (Bacillariophyceae) species belonging to the group Ellipticae . Botanica Marina , 22 : 499 – 509 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• STEPHENS , F. C. and GIBSON , R. A. 1980a . Ultrastructural studies on some Mastogloia (Bacillariophyceae) species belonging to the groups Undulatae, Apiculatae, Lanceolatae and Paradoxae . Phycologia , 19 : 143 – 152 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• STEPHENS , F. C. and GIBSON , R. A. 1980b . Ultrastructural studies on some Mastogloia species belonging to the group Inaequales (Bacillariophyceae) . Journal of Phycology , 16 : 354 – 363 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• STEVENSON , R. J. and PETERSON , C. G. 1989 . Variation in benthic diatom (Bacillariophyceae) immigration with habitat characteristics and cell morphology . Journal of Phycology , 25 : 120 – 129 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• VOGEL , S. 1981 . Life in Moving Fluids. , Boston : Willard Grant .
   Google Scholar
• VOGEL , S. 1984 . Drag and flexibility in sessile organisms . American Zoologist , 24 : 37 – 44 .
   Google Scholar
• YOHN , T. A. and GIBSON , R. A. 1981 . Marine diatoms of the Bahamas. I Mastogloia Thw. ex Wm. Sm. Species of the groups Lanceolatae and Undulatae . Botanica Marina , 24 : 641 – 655 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• YOHN , T. A. and GIBSON , R. A. 1982a . Marine diatoms of the Bahamas. II Mastogloia Thw. ex Wm. Sm. Species of the groups Decussatae and Ellipticae . Botanica Marina , 25 : 41 – 53 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• YOHN , T. A. and GIBSON , R. A. 1982b . Marine diatoms of the Bahamas. III Mastogloia Thw. ex Wm. Sm. Species of the groups Inaequales, Lanceolatae, Sulcatae and Undulatae . Botanica Marina , 25 : 277 – 288 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar