47
Views
8
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Object-oriented knowledge-based symbol selection for visualizing statistical information

&
Pages 293-315 | Received 20 Feb 1993, Accepted 06 Apr 1994, Published online: 05 Feb 2007

References

  • BERTIN , J. , 1983 , Semiology of Graphics: Diagrams, Networks and Maps ( Madison , Wisconsin : The University of Wisconsin Press ).
  • BUTTENFIELD , B. P. , and MARK , D. M. , 1991 , Expert systems for cartographic design , In Geographic Information Systems: the Microcomputer and Modern Cartography , edited by D. R. F. Taylor ( Oxford : Pergammon Press, Ltd ), pp. 129 – 150 .
  • CASNER , S. M. , 1991 , A task-analytic approach to the automated design of graphic presentations . ACM Transactions on Graphics , 10 , 111 – 151 .
  • COAD , P. , and YOURDON , E. , 1990 , Object-Oriented Analysis ( Englewood Cliffs , New Jersey : Yourdon Press Computing Series ).>
  • DENT , B. D. , 1990 , Cartography Thematic Map Design, , Second Edition ( Dubuque , Iowa : William C. Brown Publishers ).
  • JENKS , G. F. , 1987 , Cartographic education in today's geography departments: thoughts after forty years , Cartographica , 24 , 112 – 127 .
  • LEUNG , K. S. , and WONG , M. H. , 1990 , An expert system shell using structured knowledge—an object-oriented approach . I.E.E.E. Computer , 23 , 38 – 47 .
  • LUGER , G. F. , and STUBBLEFIELD , W. A. , 1989 , Artificial Intelligence and the Design of Expert Systems . ( Redwood City , California : Benjamin/Cummings Publishing Company, Inc ).
  • MACKINLAY , J. , 1986 , Automating the design of graphical presentations of relational information . ACM Transactions on Graphics , 5 , 110 – 141 .
  • MARK , D. M. , and BUTTENFIELD , B. P. , 1988 , Design criteria for cartographic expert systems . In Proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Expert Systems, Avignon, France , 2 , 413 – 425 .
  • MARK , D. M. , 1991 , Object modelling and phenomenon-based generalization . In Map Generalization: Making Rules for Knowledge Representation , edited by B. P. Buttenfield and R. B. McMaster ( London : Longman ), pp. 103 – 118 .
  • MARK , W. S. , and SIMPSON , R. L. JR , 1991 , Knowledge-based systems; an overview , I.E.E.E. Expert , 6 , 12 – 17 .
  • MEYER , B. , 1988 , Object-Oriented Software Construction ( New York , New York : Prentice-Hall ).
  • MULLER , J.C. , and WANG , Z. S. , 1990 , A knowledge based system for cartographic symbol design . The Cartographic Journal , 27 , 24 – 30 .
  • PARSEYE , K. , CHIGNELL , M. , KNOSHAFIAN , S. , and WONG , H. , 1989 , Intelligent Databases: Object-Oriented, Deductive Hypermedia Technologies ( New York , New York : John Wiley & Sons, lnc ).
  • ROBERTSON , P. K. , 1991 , A methodology for choosing data representations . I.E.E.E. Computer Graphics and Applications , 1 , 56 – 67 .
  • SMITH , J. M. , and SMITH , D. C. P. , 1977 , Database abstractions: aggregation and generalization . ACM Transactions on Database Systems , 2 , 105 – 133 .
  • SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY BRANCH, NASA-LYNDON B. JOHNSON SPACE CENTER , 1991 , CLIPS user's manual ( Greenbelt : NASA ).
  • WEIBEL , R. , and BUTTENFIELD , B. P. , 1992, Map design for geographic information systems. International Journal of Geographic Information Systems , 6, 223–245.
  • ZHAN , F. , 1991 , Structuring the knowledge of cartographic symbolization—an object-oriented approach . Proceedings of Auto Carlo 10, held in Baltimore, Maryland , edited by D. M. Mark and W. Denis ( Buffalo . New York : SUNY Buffalo ), pp. 247 – 260 .
  • ZHAN , F. , and MARK , D. M. , 1992 , Object-oriented spatial knowledge representation and processing: Formalization of core classes and their relationships . Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling , held in Charlston, South Carolina, in 1992 , edited by P. Bresnahan , E. Corwin and D. Cowen ( Columbia , SC : University of South Carolina ), pp. 662 – 671 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.