Advanced search
Publication Cover
Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport Volume 58, 1987 - Issue 1
Submit an article Journal homepage
85
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Psychology

Gender Role and Sport Competition Anxiety: A Re-examination

Mark B. Andersen University of Arizona, 509 Psychology, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA
&
Jean M. Williams University of Arizona, 509 Psychology, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA
Pages 52-56 | Accepted 03 Sep 1986, Published online: 22 Feb 2013

References

  • Bem , S. L. 1974 . The measurement of psychological androgyny . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 42 : 155 – 162 .
  • Bem , S. L. 1977 . On the utility of alternative procedures for assessing psychological androgyny . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 45 ( 2 ) : 196 – 205 .
  • Bem , S. L. 1981a . Bem sex-role inventory: Professional manual , Palo Alto , CA : Consulting Psychologists Press, Inc. .
  • Bem , S. L. 1981b . Gender schema theory: A cognitive account of sex typing . Psychological Review , 88 : 354 – 364 .
  • Deaux , K. 1984 . From individual differences to social categories: An analysis of a decade's research on gender . American Psychologist , 39 ( 2 ) : 105 – 116 .
  • Deaux , K. 1985 . Sex and gender . Annual Review of Psychology , 36 : 49 – 81 .
  • Edwards , S. W. , Grodin , R. D. and Henschen , K. P. 1984 . Sex-role orientations of female NCAA Championship gymnasts . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 58 : 625 – 626 .
  • Henschen , K. P. , Edwards , S. W. and Mathinos , L. 1982 . Achievement motivation and sex-role orientation of high school female track and field athletes versus nonathletes . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 55 : 183 – 187 .
  • Kane , M. J. 1982 . The influence of level of sport participation and sex-role orientation on female professionalization of attitudes toward play . Journal of Sport Psychology , 4 : 290 – 294 .
  • Maccoby , E. E. and Jacklin , C. N. 1974 . The psychology of sex differences , Stanford , CA : Stanford University Press .
  • Martens , R. 1977 . Sport competition anxiety test , Champaign , IL : Human Kinetics .
  • Owie , I. 1981 . Influence of sex-role standards in sport competition anxiety . International Journal of Sport Psychology , 12 ( 4 ) : 289 – 292 .
  • Sarason , S. B. , Lighthall , F. F. , Davidson , K. S. , Waite , R. R. and Ruebush , B. K. 1960 . Anxiety in elementary school children , New York : Wiley .
  • Smith , T. 1983 . Competition anxiety in youth sport: Differences according to age, sex, race, and playing status . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 57 : 1235 – 1238 .
  • Spence , J. T. , Helmreich , R. L. and Stapp , J. 1975 . Ratings of self and peers on sex-role attributes and their relation to self esteem and conceptions of masculinity and femininity . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 32 : 29 – 39 .
  • Sutton-Smith , B. , Rosenberg , B. G. and Morgan , E. F. Jr. 1963 . The development of sex differences in play choices during preadolescence . Child Development , 34 : 119 – 126 .
  • Wark , K. A. and Wittig , A. F. 1979 . Sex role and sport competition anxiety . Journal of Sport Psychology , 1 : 248 – 250 .
  • Wittig , A. F. 1984 . Sport competition anxiety and sex role . Sex Roles , 10 ( 5/6 ) : 469 – 473 .
  • Zobel , J. 1973 . “ Femininity and achievement in sport ” . In Women and sport: A national research conference Edited by: Harris , D. 203 – 223 . Penn State HPER Series No. 2

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Order Reprints Request Corporate Permissions

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

Request Academic Permissions

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.

Related research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.