Validity of the Observation of Children's Physical Activity

References

• Baranowski , T. , Dworkin , R. , Cieslik , C. J. , Hooks , P. , Rains , D. , Ray , L. , Dunn , J. K. and Nader , P. R. 1984 . Reliability and validity of children's self-report of aerobic activity: Family Health Project . Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport , 55 : 309 – 317 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baranowski , T. , Tsong , Y. , Hooks , P. , Cieslik , C. and Nader , P. R. 1987 . Aerobic physical activity among third to sixth grade elementary school children . Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics , 8 : 203 – 206 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blair , S. N. 1984 . “ How to assess exercise habits and physical fitness ” . In Behavioral health: A handbook of health enhancement , Edited by: Matarazzo , J. D. , Weiss , S. M. , Herd , J. A. , Miller , N. E. and Weiss , S. M. 424 – 447 . New York : John Wiley & Sons .
   Google Scholar
• Darst , P. W. , Marcini , V. H. and Zakrajsek , D. B. 1983 . Systematic observation instrumentation for physical education , West Point , NY : Leisure Press .
   Google Scholar
• Dauncey , M. J. and James , W. P.T. 1979 . Assessment of the heart-rate method for determining energy expenditure in man, using a whole body calorimeter . British Journal of Nutrition , 42 : 1 – 13 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Klesges , L. M. and Klesges , R. C. 1987 . The assessment of children's activity: A comparison of methods . Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise , 19 : 511 – 517 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laporte , R. E. , Montoye , H. J. and Caspersen , C. J. 1985 . Assessment of physical activity in epidemiologic research: Problems and prospects . Public Health Reports , 100 : 131 – 146 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Montoye , H. J. and Taylor , H. L. 1984 . Measurement of physical activity in population studies: A review . Human Biology , 56 : 195 – 216 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O'Hara , N. M. Modifying physical education to achieve health outcomes . Paper presented at the meeting of the American Public Health Association . New Orleans , LA . October .
   Google Scholar
• Ostrom , C. W. 1978 . Time series analysis: Regression techniques , Beverly Hills : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Parcel , G. S. , Simons-Morton , B. C. , O'Hara , N. M. , Baranowski , T. , Kolbe , L. J. and Bee , D. E. 1987 . School promotion of healthful diet and exercise behavior: An integration of organizational change and social learning theory interventions . Journal of School Health , 57 : 150 – 156 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saris , W. H.M. 1985 . Habitual physical activity in children: Methodology findings in health and disease . Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise , 18 : 253 – 263 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor , C. M. , Lamb , M. W. , Robertson , M. E. and MacLeod , G. 1948 . The energy expenditure for quiet play and cycling of boys 7 to 14 years of age . Journal of Nutrition , 35 : 511 – 521 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor , C. M. , Pye , O. F. and Caldwell , A. B. 1948 . The energy expenditure of 9- to 11-year-old boys and girls (1) standing drawing and (2) dressing and undressing . Journal of Nutrition , 36 : 123 – 131 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor , C. M. , Pye , O. F. , Caldwell , A. B. and Sostman , E. R. 1949 . The energy expenditure of boys and girls 9 to 11 years of age (1) sitting listening to the radio (phonograph), (2) sitting singing, and (3) standing singing . Journal of Nutrition , 38 : 1 – 10 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Torun , B. 1983 . Inaccuracy of applying energy expenditure rates of adults to children . American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , 38 : 813 – 814 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson , P. W.F. , Paffenbarger , R. S. , Morris , J. N. and Havlik , R. J. 1986 . Assessment of methods for physical activity and physical fitness in population studies: Report of NHLBI workshop . American Heart Journal , 111 : 1177 – 1192 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar