Citizen science monitoring of beach and dune erosion during Hurricane Fiona

References

• Aagaard, T., Davidson-Arnott, R., Greenwood, B., & Nielsen, J. (2004). Sediment supply from shoreface to dunes: Linking sediment transport measurements and long-term morphological evolution. Geomorphology, 60(1–2), 205–224. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2003.08.002
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aagaard, T., Hughes, M., Møller-Sørensen, R., & Andersen, S. (2006). Hydrodynamics and sediment fluxes across an onshore migrating intertidal bar. Journal of Coastal Research, 222, 247–259. https://doi.org/10.2112/04-0214.1
   Google Scholar
• Bauer, B. O., & Davidson-Arnott, R. G. D. (2003). A general framework for modeling sediment supply to coastal dunes including wind angle, beach geometry, and fetch effects. Geomorphology, 49(1), 89–108. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-555X(02)00165-4
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bauer, B. O., Davidson-Arnott, R. G. D., Hesp, P. A., Namikas, S. L., Ollerhead, J., & Walker, I. J. (2009). Aeolian sediment transport on a beach: Surface moisture, wind fetch, and mean transport. Geomorphology, 105(1), 106–116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2008.02.016
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bush, E., & Lemmen, D. S. (2019). Canada’s changing climate report.
   Google Scholar
• Collins, M., & Sutherland, M. (2019). Extremes, Abrupt Changes and Managing Risks. PCC Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate. https://report.ipcc.ch/srocc/pdf/SROCC_FinalDraft_Chapter6.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Davidson-Arnott, R. G. D. (2005). Conceptual Model of the effects of sea level rise on Sandy Coasts. Journal of Coastal Research, 216(6), 1166–1172. https://doi.org/10.2112/03-0051.1
   Google Scholar
• Delgado-Fernandez, I. (2010). A review of the application of the fetch effect to modelling sand supply to coastal foredunes. Aeolian Research, 2(2–3), 61–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aeolia.2010.04.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Delgado-Fernandez, I., & Davidson-Arnott, R. G. D. (2011). Meso-scale aeolian sediment input to coastal dunes: The nature of aeolian transport events. Geomorphology, 126(1–2), 217–232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2010.11.005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dupigny-Giroux, L. A., Mecray, E. L., Lemcke-Stampone, M. D., Hodgkins, G. A., Lentz, E. E., Mills, K. E., Lane, E. D., Miller, R., Hollinger, D. Y., Solecki, W. D., Wellenius, G. A., Sheffield, P. E., MacDonald, A. B., & Caldwell, C. (2018). Northeast. In D. R. Reidmiller, C. W. Avery, D. R. Easterling, K. E. Kunkel, K. L. M. Lewis, T. K. Maycock, & B. C. Stewart (Eds.), Impacts, Risks, and Adaptation in the United States: Fourth National Climate Assessment (Vol. 2, pp. 669–742). U.S. Global Change Research Program. https://doi.org/10.7930/NCA4.2018.CH18
   Google Scholar
• Elgar, S., Gallagher, E. L., & Guza, R. T. (2001). Nearshore sandbar migration. In Proceedings of the Coastal Engineering Conference, 106(11), 623–11,627. https://doi.org/10.1029/2000jc000389
   Google Scholar
• Forbes, D. L., Parkes, G. S., Manson, G. K., & Ketch, L. A. (2004). Storms and shoreline retreat in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence. Marine Geology, 210(1–4), 169–204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2004.05.009
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• George, E., Lunardi, B., Smith, A., Lehner, J., Wernette, P., & Houser, C. (2021). Geomorphology short communication: Storm impact and recovery of a beach-dune system in Prince Edward island. Geomorphology, 384, 107721. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2021.107721
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harley, M. D., Kinsela, M. A., Sánchez-García, E., & Vos, K. (2019). Shoreline change mapping using crowd-sourced smartphone images. Coastal Engineering, 150(March), 175–189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coastaleng.2019.04.003
   Google Scholar
• Héquette, A., Ruz, M. H., Zemmour, A., Marin, D., Cartier, A., & Sipka, V. (2019). Alongshore variability in coastal dune erosion and post-storm recovery, northern coast of France. Journal of Coastal Research, 88(sp1), 25–45. https://doi.org/10.2112/SI88-004.1
   Google Scholar
• Hesp, P. (2002). Foredunes and blowouts: Initiation, geomorphology, and dynamics. Geomorphology, 48(1–3), 245–268. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-555X(02)00184-8
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Houser, C. (2009). Synchronization of transport and supply in beach-dune interaction. Progress in Physical Geography, 33(6), 733–746. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309133309350120
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Houser, C., Barrineau, P., Hammond, B., Saari, B., Rentschler, E., Trimble, S., Wernette, P., Weymer, B., & Young, S. (2018). Role of the foredune in controlling barrier island response to sea level rise. Barrier Dynamics and Response to Changing Climate, 175–207. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68086-6_6
   Google Scholar
• Houser, C., & Ellis, J. T. (2021). Process-based beach and dune systems. In J. F. Shroder, eds. Treatise on geomorphology (2nd ed., pp. 494–526). Academic Press.
   Google Scholar
• Houser, C., Greenwood, B., & Aagaard, T. (2006). Earth surf. Process. Landforms earth surf. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 31(14), 1775–1791. https://doi.org/10.1002/esp
   Google Scholar
• Houser, C., Hapke, C., & Hamilton, S. (2008). Controls on coastal dune morphology, shoreline erosion and barrier island response to extreme storms. Geomorphology, 100(3–4), 223–240. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2007.12.007
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Houser, C., Lehner, J., & Smith, A. (2022). The field geomorphologist in a time of artificial intelligence and machine learning. Annals of the American Association of Geographers, 112(5), 1260–1277. https://doi.org/10.1080/24694452.2021.1985956
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Houser, C., Wernette, P., Rentschlar, E., Jones, H., Hammond, B., & Trimble, S. (2015). Post-storm beach and dune recovery: Implications for barrier island resilience. Geomorphology, 234, 54–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2014.12.044
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Houser, C., Wernette, P., & Weymer, B. A. (2018). Scale-dependent behavior of the foredune: Implications for barrier island response to storms and sea-level rise. Geomorphology, 303, 362–374. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2017.12.011
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• James, T. S., Henton, J. A., Leonard, L. J., Darlington, A., Forbes, D. L., & Craymer, M. (2014). Relative sea-level projections in Canada and the adjacent mainland United States. Geological Survey of Canada, Open File, 7737, 1–72. https://doi.org/10.4095/295574
   Google Scholar
• Jardine, D. E. (2022). UPEI Canadian Centre for Climate Change and Adaptation. UPEI Canadian Centre for Climate Change and Adaptation. Retrieved November 2022 , from https://peiclimate.files.wordpress.com/2022/11/pei-climate-summary-september-2022-.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Jiang, J., & Perrie, W. (2007). The impacts of climate change on autumn north Atlantic midlatitude cyclones. Journal of Climate, 20(7), 1174–1187. https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI4058.1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jiang, J., & Perrie, W. (2008). Climate change effects on North Atlantic cyclones. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, 113(9). https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD008749
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kombiadou, K., Costas, S., Carrasco, A. R., Plomaritis, T. A., Ferreira, Ó., & Matias, A. (2019). Bridging the gap between resilience and geomorphology of complex coastal systems. Earth-Science Reviews, 198, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2019.102934
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koohzare, A., Vaníček, P., & Santos, M. (2008). Pattern of recent vertical crustal movements in Canada. Journal of Geodynamics, 45(2–3), 133–145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jog.2007.08.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Long, Z., Perrie, W., Chasse, J., Brickman, B., Guo, L., Drozdowksi, A., & Hu, H. (2015). Impacts of climate change in the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Atmosphere-Ocean, 54(3), 337–351. https://doi.org/10.1080/07055900.2015.1029869
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manson, G. K., Davidson-Arnott, R. G. D., & Ollerhead, J. (2016). Attenuation of wave energy by nearshore sea ice: Prince Edward Island, Canada. Journal of Coastal Research, 32(2), 253–263.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morton, R. A., Paine, J. G., & Gibeaut, J. C. (1994). Stages and durations of post-storm beach recovery, Southeastern Texas coast, U.S.A. Journal of Coastal Research, 10(4), 884–908.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ollerhead, J., & Davidson-Arnott, R. (2022). Evolution and management of Atlantic Canadian coastal dunes over the next century. Physical Geography, 43(1), 98–121. https://doi.org/10.1080/02723646.2021.1936790
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ollerhead, J., Davidson-Arnott, R., Walker, I. J., & Mathew, S. (2013). Annual to decadal morphodynamics of the foredune system at Greenwich dunes, Prince Edward island, Canada. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 38(3), 284–298. https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.3327
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perrie, W., Long, Z., Chassé, J., Blokhina, M., Guo, L., & Hu, H. (2015). Projected changes in surface air temperature and surface wind in the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Atmosphere – Ocean, 53(5), 571–581. https://doi.org/10.1080/07055900.2015.1086295
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Perrie, W., Yao, Y., & Zhang, W. (2010). On the impacts of climate change and the upper ocean on midlatitude northwest Atlantic landfalling cyclones. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres, 115(23). https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD013535
   Google Scholar
• Ruest, B., Neumeier, U., Dumont, D., Bismuth, E., Senneville, S., & Caveen, J. (2016). Recent wave climate and expected future changes in the seasonally ice-infested waters of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, Canada. Climate Dynamics, 46(1–2), 449–466. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-015-2592-3
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sallenger, J. (2000). Storm impact scale for barrier islands. Journal of Coastal Research, 16(3), 890–895. https://www.jstor.org/stable/4300099
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Senneville, S., St-Onge Drouin, S., Dumont, D., Bihan-Poudec, A.-C., Belemaalem, Z., Corriveau, M., Bernatchez, P., Bélanger, S., Tolszczuk-Leclerc, S., & Villeneuve, R. (2013). Ice modelling in the estuary and Gulf of St. Lawrence from the perspective of climate change: Final report. In Presented to the Quebec Ministry of Transport (p. 373). ISMER-UQAR. http://www.bv.transports.gouv.qc.ca/mono/1147874.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Shaw, J., Taylor, R. B., Forbes, D. L., Ruz, M.-H., & Solomon, S. (1998). Sensitivity of the coasts of Canada to sea-level rise. Geological Survey of Canada: Bulletin 505. https://publications.gc.ca/site/eng/9.836291/publication.html
   Google Scholar
• Smith, A., Houser, C., Lehner, J., George, E., & Lunardi, B. (2020b). Crowd-sourced identification of the beach-dune interface. Geomorphology, 367,107321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2020.107321
   Google Scholar
• Smith, A., Lunardi, B., George, E., & Houser, C. (2020a). Monitoring storm impacts on sandy coastlines with UAVs. Spatial Variability in Environmental Science: Patterns, Processes and Analyses. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.91459
   Google Scholar
• Snyder, R. A., & Boss, C. L. (2002). Recovery and stability in barrier island plant communities. Journal of Coastal Research, 18(3), 530–536.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walker, I. J., Hesp, P. A., Davidson-Arnott, R. G. D., & Ollerhead, J. (2006). Topographic steering of alongshore airflow over a vegetated foredune: Greenwich dunes, Prince Edward Island, Canada. Journal of Coastal Research, 22(5), 1278–1291. https://doi.org/10.2112/06A-0010.1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, L., Perrie, W., Long, Z., Blokhing, M., Zhang, G., Toulany, B., & Zhang, M. (2018). The impact of climate change on the wave climate in the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Ocean Modelling, 128, 87–101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2018.06.003
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wernette, P., Lehner, J., & Houser, C. (2020). What is ‘real’? Identifying erosion and deposition in context of spatially-variable uncertainty. Geomorphology, 355, 107083. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2020.107083
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wright, L. D., & Short, A. D. (1984). Morphodynamic variability of surf zones and beaches: A synthesis. Marine Geology, 56(1–4), 93–118. https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-3227(84)90008-2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar