224
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ARTICLES

Spalacotheriid ‘symmetrodonts’ from the Early Cretaceous of Spain

, , , &

LITERATURE CITED

  • Averianov, A. O. 2002. Early Cretaceous “symmetrodont” mammal Gobiotheriodon from Mongolia and the classification of “Symmetrodonta”. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 47:705–716.
  • Averianov, A. O., T. Martin, and A. V. Lopatin. 2013. A new phylogeny for basal Trechnotheria and Cladotheria and affinities of South American endemic Late Cretaceous mammals. Naturwissenschaften 100:311–326.
  • Badiola, A., J. I. Canudo, and G. Cuenca Bescós. 2011. A systematic reassessment of Early Cretaceous multituberculates from Galve (Teruel, Spain). Cretaceous Research 32:45–57.
  • Badiola, A., J. I. Canudo, and G. Cuenca Bescós. 2012. New Early Cretaceous multituberculate mammals from the Iberian Peninsula; pp. 409–434 in P. Godefroit (ed.), Bernissart Dinosaurs and Early Cretaceous Terrestrial Ecosystems. Indiana University Press, Bloomington, Indiana.
  • Canudo, J. I., J. M. Gasca, M. Moreno-Azanza, and M. Aurell. 2012. New information about the stratigraphic position and age of the sauropod Aragosaurus ischiaticus from the Early Cretaceous of the Iberian Peninsula. Geological Magazine 149:252–263.
  • Cassiliano, M. L., and W. A. Clemens. 1979. Symmetrodonta; pp. 150–161 in J. A. Lillegraven, Z. Kielan-Jaworowska, and W. A. Clemens (eds.), Mesozoic Mammals: The First Two-thirds of Mammalian History. University of California Press, Berkeley, California.
  • Chen, M., and Z.-X. Luo. 2008. Morphology of dentition and postcranial skeleton of Akidolestes. Acta Geologica Sinica 82:155–164.
  • Cifelli, R. L. 1990. Cretaceous mammals of southern Utah. III. Therian mammals from the Turonian (early Late Cretaceous). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 10:332–345.
  • Cifelli, R. L. 1999. Therian teeth of unusual design from the medial Cretaceous (Albian–Cenomanian) Cedar Mountain Formation, Utah. Journal of Mammalian Evolution 6:247–270.
  • Cifelli, R. L., and S. K. Madsen. 1986. An Upper Cretaceous symmetrodont (Mammalia) from southern Utah. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 6:258–263.
  • Cifelli, R. L., and S. K. Madsen. 1999. Spalacotheriid symmetrodonts (Mammalia) from the medial Cretaceous (upper Albian or lower Cenomanian) Mussentuchit local fauna, Cedar Mountain Formation, Utah, USA. Geodiversitas 21:167–214.
  • Cifelli, R. L., and C. L. Gordon. 1999. Symmetrodonts from the Late Cretaceous of southern Utah, and comments on the distribution of archaic mammalian lineages persisting into the Cretaceous of North America. Geology Studies, Brigham Young University 44:1–16.
  • Cifelli, R. L., B. M. Davis, and B. Sames. 2014. Earliest Cretaceous mammals from the western United States. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 59:31–52.
  • Cifelli, R. L., S. K. Madsen, D. Sigogneau-Russell, and Z. Kielan-Jaworowska. 2000. Early Cretaceous ‘symmetrodont’ from Montana. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 20(3, Supplement):A35–A36.
  • Clemens, W. A., and P. M. Lees. 1971. A review of English Early Cretaceous mammals; pp. 117–130 in D. M. Kermack and K. A. Kermack (eds.), Early Mammals. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, London.
  • Crompton, A. W. 1971. The origin of the tribosphenic molar; pp. 65–87 in D. M. Kermack and K. A. Kermack (eds.), Early Mammals. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, London.
  • Crompton, A. W., and F. A. Jenkins Jr. 1967. American Jurassic symmetrodonts and Rhaetic “pantotheres.” Science 155:1006–1009.
  • Crompton, A. W., and F. A. Jenkins Jr. 1968. Molar occlusion in Late Triassic mammals. Biological Reviews 43:427–458.
  • Cuenca Bescós, G., A. Badiola, J. I. Canudo, J. M. Gasca, and M. Moreno-Azanza. 2011. New dryolestidan mammal from the Hauterivian–Barremian transition of the Iberian Peninsula. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 56:257–267.
  • Ensom, P. C., and D. Sigogneau-Russell. 2000. New symmetrodonts (Mammalia, Theria) from the Purbeck Limestone Group, Early Cretaceous of southern England. Cretaceous Research 21:767–779.
  • Estes, R., and F. Sanchiz. 1982. Early Cretaceous lower vertebrates from Galve (Teruel), Spain. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 2:21–39.
  • Fox, R. C. 1976. Additions to the mammalian local fauna from the upper Milk River Formation (Upper Cretaceous), Alberta. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 13:1105–1118.
  • Fox, R. C. 1985. Upper molar structure in the Late Cretaceous symmetrodont Symmetrodontoides Fox, and a classification of the Symmetrodonta. Journal of Paleontology 59:21–26.
  • Gasca, J. M., M. Moreno-Azanza, and J. I. Canudo. 2008. Dientes de dinosaurios terópodos espinosáuridos de la Formación El Castellar (Cretácico Inferior, Teruel); pp. 233–234 in J. Esteve and A. Meléndez (eds.), Paleontologica Nova. Publicaciones del Seminario de Paleontología de Zaragoza 8, Burgos.
  • Gill, P. 2004. A new symmetrodont from the Early Cretaceous of England. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 24:748–752.
  • Gradstein, F. M., J. G. Ogg, M. Schmitz, and G. Ogg (eds.). 2012. The Geologic Time Scale 2012. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1144 pp.
  • Hahn, G., and R. Hahn. 1992. Neue Multituberculaten-Zähne aus der Unter-Kreide (Barremium) von Spanien (Galve und Uña). Geologica et Paleontologica 26:143–162.
  • He, H., X.-L. Wang, Z. Zhou, F. Jin, F. Wang, L.-K. Yang, X. Ding, A. Boven, and R. Zhu. 2006. 40Ar/39Ar dating of Lujiatun Bed (Jehol Group) in Liaoning, northeastern China. Geophysical Research Letters 33:L04303. doi: 10.1029/2005GL025274.
  • Hu, Y.-M., R. C. Fox, Y. Wang, and C.-K. Li. 2005. A new spalacotheriid symmetrodont from the Early Cretaceous of northeastern China. American Museum Novitates 3475:1–20.
  • Hu, Y.-M., Y.-Q. Wang, Z.-X. Luo, and C.-K. Li. 1997. A new symmetrodont mammal from China and its implications for mammalian evolution. Nature 390:137–142.
  • Ji, Q., Z.-X. Luo, X.-L. Zhang, C. Yuan, and L. Xu. 2009. Evolutionary development of the middle ear in Mesozoic therian mammals. Science 326:278–281.
  • Jinnah, Z. A., E. M. Roberts, A. L. Deino, J. S. Larsen, P. K. Link, and C. M. Fanning. 2009. New 40Ar-39Ar and detrital zircon U-Pb ages for the Upper Cretaceous Wahweap and Kaiparowits formations on the Kaiparowits Plateau, Utah: implications for regional correlation, provenance, and biostratigraphy. Cretaceous Research 30(2):287–299.
  • Kielan-Jaworowska, Z., R. L. Cifelli, and Z.-X. Luo. 1998. Alleged Cretaceous placental from down under. Lethaia 31:267–268.
  • Kielan-Jaworowska, Z., R. L. Cifelli, and Z.-X. Luo. 2004. Mammals from the Age of Dinosaurs: Origins, Evolution and Structure. Columbia University Press, New York, 630 pp.
  • Krebs, B. 1985. Theria (Mammalia) aus der Unterkreide von Galve (Provinz Teruel, Spanien). Berliner Geowissenschaften Abhandlungen A 60:29–48.
  • Krusat, G. 1989. Isolated molars of a triconodont and a symmetrodont (Mammalia) from the uppermost Jurassic of Portugal. Berliner Geowissenschaftliche Abhandlungen 106:277–289.
  • Li, G., and Z.-X. Luo. 2006. A Cretaceous symmetrodont therian with some monotreme-like postcranial features. Nature 439:195–200.
  • Linnaeus, C. 1758. Systema Naturae per Regna Tria Naturae, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Vol. 1: Regnum Animale. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, 824 pp.
  • Liesa, C. L., A. R. Soria, and A. Meléndez. 2006. Extensional fault control on the sedimentation patterns in a continental rift basin: El Castellar Formation, Galve sub-basin, Spain. Journal of the Geological Society 163:487–498.
  • Luo, Z.-X. 2007. Transformation and diversification in early mammal evolution. Nature 450:1011–1019.
  • Luo, Z.-X., Z. Kielan-Jaworowska, and R. L. Cifelli. 2002. In quest for a phylogeny of Mesozoic mammals. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 47:1–78.
  • Marsh, O. C. 1887. American Jurassic mammals. American Journal of Science 33:326–348.
  • Meléndez, N., C. L. Liesa, A. R. Soria, and A. Meléndez. 2009. Lacustrine system evolution during early rifting: El Castellar Formation (Galve sub-basin, Central Iberian Chain). Sedimentary Geology 222:64–77.
  • O’Leary, M. A., J. I. Bloch, J. J. Flynn, T. J. Gaudin, A. Giallombardo, N. P. Giannini, S. L. Goldberg, B. P. Kraatz, Z.-X. Luo, J. Meng, X. Ni, M. J. Novacek, F. A. Perini, Z. S. Randall, G. W. Rougier, E. J. Sargis, M. T. Silcox, N. B. Simmons, M. Spaulding, P. M. Velazco, M. Weksler, J. R. Wible, and A. L. Cirranello. 2013. The placental mammal ancestor and the post–K-Pg radiation of placentals. Science 339:662–667.
  • Osborn, H. F. 1888. On the structure and classification of the Mesozoic Mammalia. Journal of the National Academy of Sciences, Philadelphia 9:186–265.
  • Owen, R. 1854. On some fossil reptilian and mammalian remains from the Purbecks. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 10:420–433.
  • Owen, R. 1871. Monograph of the fossil Mammalia of the Mesozoic formations. Monograph of the Palaeontological Society 33:1–115.
  • Patterson, B. 1955. A symmetrodont mammal from the Early Cretaceous of northern Texas. Fieldiana: Zoology 37:689–693.
  • Patterson, B. 1956. Early Cretaceous mammals and the evolution of mammalian molar teeth. Fieldiana: Geology 13:1–105.
  • Prothero, D. R. 1981. New Jurassic mammals from Como Bluff, Wyoming, and the interrelationships of non-tribosphenic Theria. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 167:277–326.
  • Rougier, G. W., Q. Ji, and M. J. Novacek. 2003. A new symmetrodont mammal with fur impressions from the Mesozoic of China. Acta Geologica Sinica 77:7–14.
  • Rowe, T. B. 1988. Definition, diagnosis, and origin of Mammalia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 8:241–264.
  • Ruiz-Omeñaca, J. I., J. I. Canudo, M. Aurell, B. Bádenas, G. Cuenca Bescós, and J. Ipas. 2004. Estado de las investigaciones sobre los vertebrados del Jurásico superior y el Cretácico inferior de Galve (Teruel). Estudios Geológicos 60:179–202.
  • Salas, R. 1987. El Malm i el Cretaci inferior entre el Massís del Garraf i la Serra d’Espadà. Analisi de Conca. Ph.D. dissertation, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, 345 pp.
  • Salas, R., J. Guimerà, R. Más, C. Martín-Closas, A. Meléndez, and A. Alonso. 2001. Evolution of the Mesozoic central Iberian Rift System and its Cainozoic inversion (Iberian Chain). Mémoires du Muséum Nationale de l’Histoire Naturelle 186:145–185.
  • Sames, B., R. L. Cifelli, and M. Schudack. 2010. The nonmarine Lower Cretaceous of the North American Western Interior foreland basin: new biostratigraphic results from ostracod correlations, and their implications for paleontology and geology of the basin—an overview. Earth Science Reviews 101:207–224.
  • Sanz, J. L., A. D. Buscalioni, M. Casanovas, and J.-V. Santafé. 1987. Dinosaurios del Cretácico inferior de Galve (Teruel, España). Estudios Geológicos, Volumen Extraordinario:45–64.
  • Simpson, G. G. 1925. Mesozoic Mammalia. II. Tinodon and its allies. American Journal of Science 10:451–470.
  • Simpson, G. G. 1928. A Catalogue of the Mesozoic Mammalia in the Geological Department of the British Museum. Trustees of the British Museum, London, 215 pp.
  • Simpson, G. G. 1929. American Mesozoic Mammalia. Memoirs of the Peabody Museum 3:1–235.
  • Sweetman, S. C. 2008. A spalacolestine spalacotheriid (Mammalia, Trechnotheria) from the Early Cretaceous (Barremian) of southern England and its bearing on spalacotheriid evolution. Palaeontology 51:1367–1385.
  • Tsubamoto, T., G. W. Rougier, S. Isaji, M. Manabe, and A. M. Forasiepi. 2004. New Early Cretaceous spalacotheriid “symmetrodont” mammal from Japan. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 49:329–346.
  • Submitted September 20, 2013; revisions received November 10, 2013; accepted November 13, 2013.
  • Handling editor: Guillermo Rougier.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.