90
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

US Social scientists of the 1950s in the Mezzogiorno and Ernesto de Martino: Two divergent approaches to history and development

ORCID Icon

References

  • Alicata, Mario. 1954. “Il meridionalismo non si può fermare a Eboli.” Cronache Meridionali 1 (9): 56–74.
  • Allum, Percy A. 1973. Politics and Society in Post-War Naples. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Angelini, Pietro, ed. 1990. “Dall’epistolario di Ernesto de Martino.” Quaderni del dipartimento di scienze sociali dell’IUO 3–4: 163–216.
  • Antinoro-Polizzi, Joseph Anthony. 1968. Southern Italian Society; Its Peasantry and Change. Rochester, New York: Alpine Press.
  • Antinoro-Polizzi, Joseph Anthony. 1971. “Societal Types and Development Strategies.” Sociologia Ruralis 11 (1): 19–35.
  • Banfield, Edward C. (with the assistance of Laura Fasano Banfield). 1958. The Moral Basis of a Backward Society. New York: Free Press.
  • Banfield, Edward C. 1970. “Reply to J. Davis.” Comparative Studies in Society and History 12 (3): 354–359.
  • Banfield, Edward C. (con la collaborazione di Laura Fasano Banfield). 1976. Le basi morali di una società arretrata, edited by Domenico De Masi. Translated by Giuseppe Guglielmi, Alessio Colombis, and Domenico De Masi. Bologna: Il mulino.
  • Becker, Howard S. 1967. “Whose Side are We on?” Social Problems 14 (3): 239–247.
  • Bell, Rudolph M. 1979. Fate and Honor, Family and Village. Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press.
  • Belmonte, Thomas. 1979. The Broken Fountain. New York: Columbia University Press.
  • Bermani, Cesare. 1996. “Le date di una vita.” Il de Martino, Bollettino dell’Istituto Ernesto de Martino per la Conoscenza Critica e la Presenza Alternativa del Mondo Popolare e Proletario 5–6: 7–31.
  • Bernardi, Emanuele. 2004. “Alcide De Gasperi tra riforma agraria e guerra fredda (1948–1950).” Ventunesimo Secolo 3 (5): 71–97.
  • Berrocal, Emilio Giacomo. 2009. “The Post-Colonialism of Ernesto De Martino: The Principle of Critical Ethnocentrism as a Failed Attempt to Reconstruct Ethnographic Authority.” History and Anthropology 20 (2): 123–138.
  • Blok, Anton. 1974. The Mafia of a Sicilian Village, 1860–1960: A Study of Violent Peasant Entrepreneurs. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
  • Bonanno, Alessandro. 1988. “Theories of the State: The Case of Land Reform in Italy, 1944–1961.” The Sociological Quarterly 29 (1): 131–147.
  • Cancian, Frank. 1961. “The Southern Italian Peasant: World View and Political Behavior.” Anthropological Quarterly 34 (1): 1–18.
  • Cancian, Frank, Gilberto A. Marselli, A. J. Wichers, Alessandro Pizzorno, Sydel F. Silverman, N. S. Peabody, John Davis, Johan Galtung, and Alessio Colombis. 1976. "Il dibattito internazionale sull’arretratezza del Mezzogiorno”. In Le basi morali di una società arretrata, edited by Edward C. Banfield, Domenico De Masi, 205–330. Bologna: Il mulino.
  • Cerase, Francesco. 1968. “Review of: Peasant No More, by J. Lopreato.” The International Migration Review 3 (1): 105–107.
  • Compagna, Francesco. 1988. Il meridionalismo liberale: Antologia degli scritti. Roma: Laterza.
  • Cornelisen, Ann. 1969. Torregreca; Life, Death, Miracles. Boston: Little, Brown.
  • Croce, Benedetto. 1907. Ciò che è vivo e ciò che è morto della filosofia di Hegel: Studio critico seguito da un saggio di bibliografia hegeliana. Bari: Gius. Laterza & Figli.
  • Croce, Benedetto. 1949. Filosofia e storiografia. Bari: Laterza.
  • Davis, John. 1970. “Morals and Backwardness.” Comparative Studies in Society and History 12 (3): 340–353.
  • Davis, John. 1973. Land and Family in Pisticci. London: University of London, The Athlone Press.
  • de Martino, Ernesto. 1941. Naturalismo e storicismo nell’etnologia. Bari: Laterza.
  • De Martino, Ernesto. 1944. La religione della libertà. No place: Centro Studi Partito Italiano del Lavoro. Reprinted in Nostos, 2019 (4): 117-136.
  • de Martino, Ernesto. 1948. II mondo magico. Torino: Einaudi.
  • de Martino, Ernesto. 1949. “Intorno ad una storia del mondo popolare subalterno.” Società 5 (3): 411–435.
  • de Martino, Ernesto. 1954. “Storia e Folklore.” Società 10 (5): 940–944.
  • De Martino, Ernesto. 1958. Morte e pianto rituale: Dal lamento funebre antico al pianto di Maria. Torino: Bollati Boringhieri.
  • de Martino, Ernesto. 1959. Sud e magia. Milano: Feltrinelli.
  • De Martino, Ernesto. 1961. La terra del rimorso. Contributo a una storia religiosa del Sud. Milano: Il Saggiatore.
  • de Martino, Ernesto. 1962. Furore Simbolo Valore. Milano: Il Saggiatore.
  • de Martino, Ernesto. 1986. “Ernesto de Martino: Scritti inediti sulla ricerca in Lucania.” La Ricerca Folklorica, edited by Clara Gallini, vol. 13, 113–124.
  • de Martino, Ernesto. 1988. Primitive Magic: The Psychic Powers of Shamans and Sorcerers. Translated by P. Saye White. Bridport: Prism Press.
  • De Martino, Ernesto. 2005. The Land of Remorse: A Study of Southern Italian Tarantism. Translated by Dorothy Louise Zinn. London: Free Association.
  • de Martino, Ernesto. 2015. Magic: A Theory from the South. Translated by Dorothy Louise Zinn. Chicago: HAU Books.
  • De Martino, Ernesto, and Vittoria De Palma. 1961. "Appendice V". In La terra del rimorso, edited by Ernesto de Martino, 378–382.
  • De Martino, Ernesto, and Vittoria De Palma. 2005. "Appendix 5". In The Land of Remorse, edited by Ernesto de Martino, 317–321.
  • De Masi, Domenico. 1976a. "Introduzione”. In Le basi morali di una società arretrata, edited by Edward C. Banfield, 7–31. Bologna: Il mulino.
  • De Masi, Domenico. 1976b. “Sud e sociologia.” La voce della Campania 12: 46–48.
  • Douglas, Norman. 1915. Old Calabria. London: Martin Secker.
  • Fabian, Johannes. 1983. Time and the Other. New York: Columbia University Press.
  • Fabre, Daniel. 2013. “Ernesto de Martino, La fin du monde et l’anthropologie de l’histoire.” Archives de Sciences Sociales des Religions 161: 147–162.
  • Ferragina, Emanuele. 2009. “The Never-Ending Debate about the Moral Basis of a Backward Society: Banfield and ‘Amoral Familism’.” Journal of Anthropological Society of Oxford 1 (2): 141–160.
  • Friedmann, Fredrick G. 1952. “Osservazioni sul mondo contadino dell’Italia Meridionale.” Quaderni di Sociologia 3: 157–158.
  • Friedmann, Fredrick G. 1953. “Italian Letter: The World of ‘La Miseria’.” Partisan Review 20 (March-April): 218–223.
  • Friedmann, Fredrick G. 1960. The Hoe and the Book: An Italian Experiment in Community Development. New York: Cornell University Press.
  • Friedmann, Fredrick G. 1996. Miseria e dignità: Il Mezzogiorno nei primi anni cinquanta, edited by Aldo Musacchio and Pancrazio Toscano. San Domenico: ECP.
  • Friedmann, Fredrick G. 2006. “The World of ‘La Miseria’.” In The Ethnographic Moment: Robert Redfield and F.G. Friedmann, edited by David A. Rees, 9–22. New Brunswick, NJ: Transactions Publishers.
  • Fukuyama, Francis. 1992. The End of History and the Last Man. New York: The Free Press.
  • Gallini, Clara. 1977. “Introduzione.” In La fine del mondo, edited by Ernesto de Martino and Clara Gallini, IX–XCIII. Torino: Einaudi.
  • Gallini, Clara, and Marcello Massenzio, eds. 1997. Ernesto de Martino nella cultura europea. Napoli: Liguori.
  • Galt, Anthony H. 1973. “Carnival on the Island of Pantelleria: Ritualized Community Solidarity in an Atomistic Society.” Ethnology 12 (3): 325–339.
  • Galt, Anthony H. 1974. “Rethinking Patron-Client Relationships: The Real System and the Official System in Southern Italy.” Anthropological Quarterly 47 (2): 182–202.
  • Galt, Anthony H. 1991. Far from the Church Bells: Settlement and Society in an Apulian Town. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Geisshuesler, Flavio A. 2021. The Life and Work of Ernesto De Martino: Italian Perspectives on Apocalypse and Rebirth in the Modern Study of Religion. Leiden: Brill.
  • Ginsborg, Paul. 1990. A History of Contemporary Italy: 1943–80. London: Penguin.
  • Gramsci, Antonio. 1948. Il materialismo storico e la filosofia di Benedetto Croce. Torino: Einaudi.
  • Hanifan, Lyda J. 1916. “The Rural School Community Center.” The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 67 (1): 130–138.
  • Hoselitz, Berthold Frank. 1960. Sociological Aspects of Economic Growth. Glencoe, IL: The Free Press.
  • Kertzer, David I., and Dennis P. Hogan. 1989. Family, Political Economy, and Demographic Change: The Transformation of Life in Casalecchio, Italy, 1861–1921. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press.
  • King, Russel. 1971. “Italian Land Reform: Critique, Effects and Evalution.” Tijdschrift Voor Economische En Sociale Geografie 62 (6): 368–382.
  • LaPalombara, Joseph. 1957. The Italian Labor Movement: Problems and Prospects. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
  • Layton, Robert, and Adam R. Kaul. 2006. “American Cultural Anthropology and British Social Anthropology: Connections and Differences.” Anthropology News 47 (1): 14.
  • Levi, Carlo. 1945. Cristo si è fermato a Eboli. Torino: Einaudi.
  • Levi, Carlo. 1947. Christ Stopped at Eboli. Translated by Frances Frenaye. New York: Farrar, Straus and Company.
  • Lewis, Herbert S. 2009. “The Radical Transformation of Anthropology: History Seen Through the Annual Meetings of the American Anthropological Association, 1955–2005.” Histories of Anthropology Annual 5 (1): 200–228.
  • Lopreato, Joseph. 1961a. “Social Classes in an Italian Farm Village.” Rural Sociology 26 (3): 266–281.
  • Lopreato, Joseph. 1961b. “Social Stratification and Mobility in a South Italian Town.” American Sociological Review 26 (4): 585–596.
  • Lopreato, Joseph. 1962. “Interpersonal Relations in Peasant Society: The Peasant’s View.” Human Organization 21 (1): 21–24.
  • Lopreato, Joseph. 1965. “How Would You Like to Be a Peasant?” Human Organization 24 (4): 298–307.
  • Lopreato, Joseph. 1967. Peasants No More: Social Class and Social Change in an Underdeveloped Society. San Francisco, CA: Chandler Pub. Co.
  • Lopreato, Joseph, and Janet E. Saltzman. 1968. “Descriptive Models of Peasant Society: A Reconciliation from Southern Italy.” Human Organization 27 (2): 132–142.
  • Lüdtke, Karen. 2008. Dances with Spiders: Crisis, Celebrity and Celebration in Southern Italy. New York: Berghahn Books.
  • Malinowski, Bronislaw. 1926. “Anthropology.” In Encyclopaedia Britannica, 13th ed., edited by James L. Garvin, Supplementary volume 1: 131–140. New York: The Encyclopaedia Britannica Inc.
  • Malinowski, Bronislaw. 1929. “Practical Anthropology.” Africa 2 (1): 22–38.
  • Marselli, Gilberto A. 1958. Aspetti di depressione economico-sociale della provincia di Matera in relazione a quelli della Basilicata e del Mezzogiorno d’Italia. Matera: Ed. Montemurro.
  • Marselli, Gilberto A.. 1962. Ricerche sociali, riforma agraria e sviluppo comunitario.” In Sociologi e centri di potere in Italia, edited by Centro Nazionale di Prevenzione e Difesa Sociale and Associazione Italiana di Scienze Sociali, 179–223. Bari: Laterza.
  • Marselli, Gilberto A. 1963. “American Sociologists and Italian Peasant Society: With Reference to the Book of Banfield.” Sociologia Ruralis 3 (1): 319–338.
  • Marselli, Gilberto A. 1976. “Per chi venne lo straniero.” La voce della Campania 13: 46–47.
  • Marselli, Gilberto A., and Raffaele Sibilio. 1991. Mezzogiorno e ricerca sociale: Dalla teoria alla pratica. Torino: G. Giappichelli.
  • Mazzarone, Rocco. 1978. “Studiosi americani in Basilicata negli anni ‘50.” Basilicata 1–3: 45–48.
  • Merton, Robert King. 1949. Social Theory and Social Structure. Glencoe, IL: The Free Press.
  • Miller, Roy A., Jr. 1974. “Are Familists Amoral? A Test of Banfield’s Amoral Familism Hypothesis in a South Italian Village.” American Ethnologist 1 (3): 515–535.
  • Miller, Roy A., Jr., and Maria Gabriella Miller. 1978. “The Golden Chain: A Study of the Structure, Function, and Patterning of ‘Comparatico’ in a South Italian Village.” American Ethnologist 5 (1): 116–136.
  • Moss, Leonard W. 1981. “The South Italian Family Revisited.” Central Issues in Anthropology 3 (1): 1–16.
  • Moss, Leonard W., and Stephen C. Cappannari. 1960a. “Folklore and Medicine in an Italian Village.” The Journal of American Folklore 73 (288): 95–102.
  • Moss, Leonard W., and Stephen C. Cappannari. 1960b. “Patterns of Kinship, Comparaggio and Community in a South Italian Village.” Anthropological Quarterly 33 (1): 24–32.
  • Moss, Leonard W., and Stephen C. Cappannari. 1962. “Estate and Class in a South Italian Hill Village.” American Anthropologist 64 (2): 287–300.
  • Moss, Leonard W., and Walter H. Thomson. 1959. “The South Italian Family: Literature and Observation.” Human Organization 18 (1): 35–41.
  • Muraskin, William. 1974. “The Moral Basis of a Backward Sociologist: Edward Banfield, the Italians, and the Italian-Americans.” American Journal of Sociology 79 (6): 1484–1496.
  • Naepels, Michel. 2010. “Anthropologie et histoire: De l'autre côté du miroir disciplinaire.” Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 65: 873–884.
  • Palmié, Stephan, and Charles Stewart. 2016. “Introduction: For an Anthropology of History.” HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory 6 (1): 207–236.
  • Park, Robert Ezra, E. W. Burgess, Roderick Duncan McKenzie, and Louis Wirth. 1925. The City. Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago Press.
  • Parsons, Talcott. 1949. Essays in Sociological Theory: Pure and Applied. New York: Free Press.
  • Parsons, Talcott. 1951. The Social System. Glencoe, IL: Free Press.
  • Parsons, Anne. 1961. “A Schizophrenic Episode in a Neapolitan Slum.” Psychiatry 24 (2): 109–121.
  • Parsons, Anne. 1969. Belief, Magic, and Anomie: Essays in Psychosocial Anthropology. New York: Free Press.
  • Pasquinelli, Carla. 1997. “Solitudine e inattualità di Ernesto de Martino.” In Ernesto de Martino nella cultura europea, edited by Clara Gallini and Marcello Massenzio, 283–299. Napoli: Liguori.
  • Peck, George T.. 1950. Letter to Ernesto de Martino, February the 6th, 1950. In "Dall'epistolario di Ernesto de Martino", edited by Pietro Angelini, Quaderni del Dipartimento di scienze sociali dell'IUO, vol. 3–4, 163–216.
  • Peck, George T. 1953. “Review of: Dittatura, classe politica e classe dirigente by G. Dorso and C. Muscetta; Mussolini alla conquista del potere by G. Dorso and C. Muscetta.” The Journal of Modern History 25 (1): 84–85.
  • Peck, George T. 1989. “Alcune conclusioni generali sui problemi del Mezzogiorno d’Italia basate sullo studio di Tricarico in Lucania.” In L’osservazione artecipata. Scritti tra letteratura e antropologia, edited by Francesco Vitelli, 67–73. Salerno: Edisud.
  • Pitkin, Donald S. 1954. “Land Tenure and Family Organization in an Italian Village.” PhD Thesis, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University.
  • Pitkin, Donald S. 1959a. “A Consideration of Asymmetry in the Peasant-City Relationship.” Anthropological Quarterly 32 (4): 161–167.
  • Pitkin, Donald S. 1959b. “Land Tenure and Family Organization in an Italian Village.” Human Organization 18 (4): 169–173.
  • Pitkin, Donald S. 1960. “Marital Property Considerations Among Peasants: An Italian Example.” Anthropological Quarterly 33 (1): 33–39.
  • Pitkin, Donald S. 1985. The House That Giacomo Built: History of an Italian Family, 1898–1978. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Pitkin, Donald S. 1990. Mamma casa posto fisso: Sermoneta rivisitata: 1951–1986. Napoli: Edizioni scientifiche italiane.
  • Pitkin, Donald S. 1992. “Italian Community Studies 1951 to the Present: The Relation of the Part to the Whole.” Mediterranean Studies 3 (1): 113–118.
  • Putnam, Robert D. 1993. Making Democracy Work: Civic Traditions in Modern Italy. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
  • Radcliffe-Brown, Alfred Reginald. 1952. Structure and Function in Primitive Society. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.
  • Radcliffe-Brown, Alfred Reginald. 1958. Method in Social Anthropology: Selected Essays. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  • Rapport, Victor A., Stephen C. Cappannari, and Leonard W. Moss. 1957. “Sociology in Italy.” American Sociological Review 22 (4): 441–447.
  • Redfield, Robert. 1956. Peasant Society and Culture: An Anthropological Approach to Civilization. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
  • Rist, Gilbert. 2019. The History of Development: From Western Origins to Global Faith. London: Zed Books.
  • Ross, Dorothy. 1991. The Origins of American Social Science. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Rossi-Doria, Manlio. 1958a. Dieci anni di politica agraria nel Mezzogiorno. Bari: Laterza.
  • Rossi-Doria, Manlio. 1958b. “The Land Tenure System and Class in Southern Italy.” The American Historical Review 64 (1): 46–53.
  • Rossi-Doria, Manlio. 1976. “Non facciamo critiche all’ingrosso.” La voce della Campania 14: 47–48.
  • Rostow, Walt Whitman. 1952. The Process of Economic Growth. New York: W. W. Norton & Company.
  • Sahlins, Marshall. 1967. “The Established Order: Do Not Fold, Spindle, or Mutilate.” In The Rise and Fall of Project Camelot: Studies in the Relationship Between Social Science and Practical Politics, edited by Irving L. Horowitz, 71–79. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
  • Sahlins, Marshall. 1993. “Goodby to Tristes Tropes: Ethnography in the Context of Modern World History.” The Journal of Modern History 65 (1): 1–25.
  • Sanders, Irwin T. 1959. “Review of: The Moral Basis of a Backward Society, by Edward C. Banfield and Laura Fasano Banfield.” American Journal of Sociology 64 (5): 522.
  • Saunders, George R. 1984. “Contemporary Italian Cultural Anthropology.” Annual Review of Anthropology 13 (1): 447–466.
  • Saunders, George R. 1993. ““Critical Ethnocentrism” and the Ethnology of Ernesto De Martino.” American Anthropologist 95 (4): 875–893.
  • Saunders, George R. 1997. “Un appuntamento mancato: Ernesto de Martino e l’antropologia statunitense.” In Ernesto de Martino nella cultura europea, edited by Clara Gallini and Marcello Massenzio, 35–58. Napoli: Liguori.
  • Schneider, Peter. 1969. “Honor and Conflict in a Sicilian Town.” Anthropological Quarterly 42 (3): 130–154.
  • Schneider, Jane. 1976. Culture and Political Economy in Western Sicily. New York: Academic Press.
  • Scotellaro, Rocco. 1954. Contadini del Sud. Bari: Laterza.
  • Sereni, Emilio. 1946. La questione agraria nella rinascita nazionale italiana. Roma: Einaudi.
  • Severino, Valerio Salvatore. 2003. “Ernesto de Martino nel Pci degli anni cinquanta tra religione e politica culturale.” Studi Storici 44 (2): 527–553.
  • Silverman, Sydel F. 1965. “Patronage and Community-Nation Relationships in Central Italy.” Ethnology 4 (2): 172–189.
  • Silverman, Sydel F. 1966. “An Ethnographic Approach to Social Stratification: Prestige in a Central Italian Community.” American Anthropologist 68 (4): 899–921.
  • Silverman, Sydel F. 1968. “Agricultural Organization, Social Structure, and Values in Italy: Amoral Familism Reconsidered.” American Anthropologist 70 (1): 1–20.
  • Silverman, Sydel F. 1975. Three Bells of Civilization: The Life of an Italian Hill Town. New York: Columbia University Press.
  • Solivetti, Luigi M. 2005. “W.W. Rostow and His Contribution to Development Studies: A Note.” Journal of Development Studies 41 (4): 719–724.
  • Spring, Peter. 2016. The Image of Calabria in English Literature. Naples: The Stella Press.
  • Squillacciotti, Massimo. 1976. “L’approccio socio-antropologico in Italia: matrice statunitense e ricerche sul campo.” In Il dibattito sul folklore in Italia, edited by Pietro Clemente, Maria Luisa Meoni, and Massimo Squillacciotti, 259–286. Milano: Edizioni di Cultura Popolare.
  • Stinchcombe, Arthur L. 1969. “Review of: Peasants No More: Social Class and Social Change in an Underdeveloped Society, by Joseph Lopreato.” Social Forces 47 (4): 493–494.
  • Sturzo, Luigi. 1955. "Sinistrismo economico". Il Giornale d'Italia, March 27.
  • Tarrow, Sidney G. 1967. Peasant Communism in Southern Italy. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
  • Tentori, Tullio. 2004. Il pensiero è come il vento: Storia di un antropologo. Roma: Studium.
  • Thomas, Nicholas. 1989. Out of Time: History and Evolution in Anthropological Discourse. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press.
  • Togliatti, Palmiro. 1974. Intervento alla Commissione Culturale 3 Aprile 1952.” In Opere scelte, edited by Palmiro Togliatti and Gianpasquale Santomassimo, 567–577. Roma: Editori riuniti.
  • Truman, Harry S. 1949. Public Papers of the President of the United States, Harry S. Truman: Inaugural Address 20 January 1949. National Archives and Records Administration. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.
  • Whyte, William Foote. 1943. Street Corner Society: The Social Structure of an Italian Slum. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  • Zinn, Dorothy Louise. 2015. “An Introduction to Ernesto de Martino’s Relevance for the Study of Folklore.” Journal of American Folklore 128 (507): 3–17.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.