Effects induced in vitro by aflatoxin B₁ on Vibrio fischeri and primary cultures of Sparus aurata hepatocytes

References

• Santacroce , M. P. , Conversano , M. C. , Casalino , E. , Lai , O. , Zizzadoro , C. , Centoducati , G. and Crescenzo , G. 2008 . Aflatoxins in aquatic species: Metabolism, toxicity and perspectives . Rev. Fish Biol. Fisher , 18 : 99 – 130 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ellis , R. W. , Clements , M. , Tibbetts , A. and Winfree , R. 2000 . Reduction of the bioavailability of 20 μg/kg aflatoxin in trout feed containing clay . Aquaculture , 183 : 179 – 188 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cagauan , A. , Tayaban , R. H. , Somga , J. and Bartolome , R. M. Effect of aflatoxin-contaminated feeds in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus L.) . 6th International Symposium on Tilapia in Aquaculture (ISTA 6) Section: Health Management and Diseases Manila . Philippines
   Google Scholar
• Fegan , D. 2005 . “ Mycotoxins: The Hidden Menace? ” . Alltech Available at http://www.alltech.com
   Google Scholar
• Spring , P. 2005 . Mycotoxins – a rising threat to aquaculture . Feedmix , 13 : 5
   Google Scholar
• Tacon , A. G.J. , Phillips , M. J. and Barg , U. C. 1995 . Aquaculture feeds and the environment: The Asian experience . Water Sci. Technol , 31 : 41 – 59 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• NRC . 1993 . “ Nutrient Requirements of Fish ” . Washington, DC : National Academy Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sepahdari , A. , Ebrahimzadeh Mosavi , H. A. , Sharifpour , I. , Khosravi , A. , Motallebi , A. A. , Mohseni , M. , Kakoolaki , S. , Pourali , H. R. and Hallajian , A. 2010 . Effects of different dietary levels of AFB1 on survival rate and growth factors of Beluga (Huso huso) . Iran. J. Fisher. Sci , 9 : 141 – 150 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Williams , J. H. , Phillips , T. D. , Jolly , P. E. , Stiles , J. K. , Jolly , C. M. and Aggarwal , D. 2004 . Human aflatoxicosis in developing countries: A review of toxicology, exposure, potential health consequences and interventions . Am. J. Clin. Nutr , 80 : 1106 – 1122 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Han , X. Y. , Huang , Q. C. , Li , W. F. and Xu , Z. R. 2008 . Changes in growth performance, digestive enzyme activities and nutrient digestibility of cherry valley ducks in response to aflatoxin B1 levels . Livestock Sci , 119 : 216 – 220 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boonyaratpalin , M. , Supamattaya , K. , Verakunpiriya , V. and Suprasert , D. 2001 . Effects of aflatoxin B1 on growth performance, blood components, immune function and histopathological changes in black tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon Fabricius) . Aquacult. Res , 32 ( Suppl. 1 ) : 388 – 398 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• El-Sayed , Y. S. and Khalil , R. H. 2009 . Toxicity, biochemical effects and residue of aflatoxin B1 in marine water-reared sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) . Food Chem. Toxicol , 47 : 1606 – 1609 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodríguez-Cervantes , C. H. , Girón-Pérez , M. I. , Robledo-Marenco , M. L. , Marín , S. , Velázquez-Fernández , J. B. , Medina-Díaz , I. M. , Rojas-García , A. E. and Ramos , A. J. 2010 . Aflatoxin B1 and its toxic effects on immune response of teleost fishes: A review . World Mycotox. J , 3 : 193 – 199 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• IARC . 1993 . Aflatoxins . IARC, Monograph Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans , 56 : 245 – 395 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Food Agriculture Organization (FAO) . 2004 . “ Worldwide Regulations for Mycotoxins in Food and Feed in 2003 ” . In Food and Nutrition Paper No. 81 , Rome : FAO .
   Google Scholar
• Hussein , H. S. and Brasel , J. M. 2001 . Toxicity, metabolism and impact of mycotoxins on humans and animals . Toxicology , 167 : 101 – 134 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Puschner , B. 2002 . Mycotoxins . Vet. Clin. N. Am. - Small , 32 : 409 – 419 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bintvihok , A. , Ponpornpisit , A. , Tangtrongpiros , J. , Panichkriangkrai , W. , Rattanapanee , R. , Doi , K. and Kumagai , S. 2003 . Aflatoxin contamination in shrimp feed and effects of aflatoxin addition to feed on shrimp production . J. Food Protect , 66 ( 5 ) : 882 – 885 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murjani , G. 2003 . “ Chronic Aflatoxicosys in Fish and its Relevance to Human Health ” . Kausalyaganga, , India : Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture .
   Google Scholar
• Manning , B. B. , Menghe , H. L. and Robinson , E. H. 2005 . Aflatoxins from moldy corn cause no reductions in channel catfish Ictalurus punctutus performance . J. World Aquacult. Soc , 36 ( 1 ) : 59 – 67 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meissonnier , G. M. , Laffitte , J. , Loiseau , N. , Benoit , E. , Raymond , I. , Pinton , P. , Cossalter , A. M. , Bertin , G. , Oswald , I. P. and Galtier , P. 2007 . Selective impairment of drug metabolizing enzymes in pig liver during subchronic dietary exposure to aflatoxin B1 . Food Chem. Toxicol , 45 : 2145 – 2154 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ashley , L. M. and Halver , J. E. 1963 . Multiple metastasis of rainbow trout hepatoma . Trans. Am. Fish. Soc , 92 : 365 – 371 .
   Google Scholar
• Wales , J. H. 1970 . “ Hepatoma in rainbow trout ” . In Symposium on Diseases of Fishes and Shellfishes. American Fisheries Society no. 5 Washington, DC
   Google Scholar
• Lovell , R. T. 1992 . Mycotoxins: Hazardous to farmed fish . Feed Int , 13 : 24 – 28 .
   Google Scholar
• Eaton , D. L. and Groopman , J. D. 1994 . “ The Toxicology of Aflatoxins: Human Health, Veterinary and Agriculture Significance ” . Edited by: Eaton , D. L. and Groopman , J. D. San Diego : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hendricks , J. D. 1994 . “ Carcinogenicity of aflatoxins in non-mammalian organisms ” . In The Toxicology of Aflatoxins: Human Health, Veterinary and Agriculture Significance , Edited by: Eaton , D. L. and Groopman , J. D. 103 – 136 . San Diego : Academic Press .
   Google Scholar
• Broadhead , C. L. and Combes , R. D. 2001 . The current status for food additives toxicity testing and the potential for application of the three Rs . ATLA , 29 : 471 – 485 .
   Google Scholar
• Ribo , J. M. and Kaiser , K. L.E. 1983 . Effects of selected chemicals to photoluminescent bacteria and their correlation with acute and sublethal effects on other organisms . Chemosphere , 12 : 1421 – 1442 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernandez-Alba , A. R. , Guil , M. D.H. , Lopez , G. D. and Chisti , Y. 2002 . Comparative evaluation of the effects of pesticides in acute toxicity luminescence bioassays . Anal. Chim. Acta , 451 : 195 – 202 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peinado , M. T. , Mariscal , A. , Carnero-varo , M. and Fernandez-Crehuet , J. 2002 . Correlation of two bioluminescence and one fluorogenic bioassay for the determination of toxic chemicals . Ecotox. Environ. Safe , 53 : 170 – 177 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Repetto , G. , Jos , A. , Hazen , M. J. , Molero , M. L. , del Peso , A. , Salguero , M. , Del Castillo , P. , Rodriguez-Vicente , M. C. and Repetto , M. 2001 . A test battery for ecotoxicological evaluation of pentachlorophenol . Toxicol. In Vitro , 15 : 503 – 509 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sarter , S. , Metayer , I. and Zakhia , N. 2008 . Effects of mycotoxins, aflatoxin B1 and deoxynivalenol, on the bioluminescence of Vibrio fisheri . World Mycotox. J , 1 ( 2 ) : 189 – 193 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yates , I. E. and Porter , J. K. 1984 . “ Temperature and pH effect the toxicological potential of mycotoxins in the bacterial bioluminescence assay ” . In Toxicity Screening Procedures using Bacterial Systems , Edited by: Liu , D. and Dutka , B. J. 77 – 88 . New York : Mercel Dekker .
   Google Scholar
• Eisenbrand , G. , Pool-Zobel , B. , Baker , V. , Balls , M. , Blaauboer , B. J. , Boobis , A. , Carere , A. , Kevekordes , S. , Lhuguenot , J.-C. , Pieters , R. and Kleiner , J. 2002 . Methods of in vitro toxicology . Food Chem. Toxicol , 40 : 193 – 236 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Monod , G. , Devaux , A. , Valotaire , Y. and Cravedi , J. P. 1998 . “ Primary cell cultures from fish in ecotoxicology ” . In Fish Ecotoxicology , Edited by: Braunbeck , T. , Hinton , D. E. and Streit , B. 39 – 60 . Basel : Birkhauser .
   Google Scholar
• Castano , A. , Bols , N. , Braunbeck , T. , Dierickx , P. , Halder , M. B. , Kawahara , K. , Lee , L. E.J. , Mothersill , C. , Part , P. , Repetto , G. , Sintes , J. R. , Rufli , H. , Smith , R. , Wood , C. and Segner , H. 2003 . The use of fish cells in ecotoxicology . ATLA , 31 : 317 – 351 .
   Google Scholar
• Fan , T. J. , Jin , L. Y. and Wang , X. F. 2003 . Initiation of cartilage cell culture from skate (Raja porasa Gunther) . Mar. Biotechnol , 5 : 64 – 69 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chang , S. F. , Ngoh , G. H. , Kuch , L. F.S. , Qin , Q. W. , Chen , C. L. , Lam , T. J. and Sin , Y. M. 2001 . Development of a tropical marine fish cell line from Asian sea bass (Lates calcarifer) for virus isolation . Aquaculture , 192 : 133 – 145 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kang , M. S. , Oh , M. J. , Kim , Y. J. , Kawai , K. and Jung , S. J. 2003 . Establishment and characterization of two cell lines derived from flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus . J. Fish Dis , 26 : 657 – 665 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hong , Y. , Winkler , C. , Liu , T. , Chai , G. and Schartl , M. 2004 . Activation of the mouse Oct4 promoter in medaka embryonic stem cells and its use for ablation of spontaneous differentiation . Mech. Dev , 121 : 933 – 943 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen , S. L. , Ren , G. C. , Sha , Z. X. and Hong , Y. 2005 . Development and characterization of a continuous embryonic cell line from turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) . Aquaculture , 249 : 63 – 68 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buonocore , F. , Libertini , A. , Prugnoli , D. , Mazzini , M. and Scapigliati , G. 2006 . Production and characterization of a continuous embryonic cell line from sea bass> (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) . Mar. Biotechnol , 8 : 80 – 85 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Azur Environmental . 1994 . “ Microtox® M500 Manual (A Toxicity Testing Handbook) ” . Carlsbad, CA : Azur Environmental .
   Google Scholar
• Centoducati , G. , Santacroce , M. P. , Conversano , M. C. and Crescenzo , G. 2008 . “ European Patent (EP n. 08425170.1.): ‘Biotechnological process from sea species’, 17.03.08 ” . International Cib C02F3/00; C02F3/34; C02F3/00; C02F3/34
   Google Scholar
• Santacroce , M. P. , Zacchino , V. , Casalino , E. , Merra , E. , Tateo , A. , De Palo , P. , Crescenzo , G. and Centoducati , G. 2011 . Expression of a highly differentiated phenotype and hepatic functionality markers in gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata L.) long-cultured hepatocytes: First morphological and functional in vitro characterization . Rev. Fish Biol. Fish , 21 ( 3 ) : 571 – 590 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Metcalfe , S. and Neal , G. E. 1983 . Some studies on the relationship between the citotoxicity of aflatoxin B1 to the rat hepatocyte and the metabolism of the toxin . Carcinogenesis , 4 : 1013 – 1019 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuilman , M. E.M. , Maas , R. F.M. and Fink-Gremels , J. 2000 . Cytochrome P450-mediated metabolism and cytotoxicity of aflatoxin B1 in bovine hepatocytes . Toxicol. In Vitro , 14 : 321 – 327 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deng , S. X. , Tian , L. X. , Liu , F. J. , Jin , S. J. , Liang , G. Y. , Yang , H. J. , Du , Z. Y. and Liu , Y. J. 2010 . Toxic effects and residue of aflatoxin B1 in tilapia (Orechromis niloticus × O. aureus) during long term dietary exposure . Aquaculture , 307 ( 3–4 ) : 233 – 240 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bechtel , D. G. and Lee , L. E. 1994 . Effects of aflatoxin B(1) in a liver cell line from rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) . Toxicol. In Vitro , 8 ( 3 ) : 317 – 328 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bonfoco , E. , Krainc , D. , Ankarcrona , M. , Nicotera , P. and Lipton , S. A. 1995 . Apoptosis and necrosis: Two distinct events induced, respectively, by mild and intense insults with N-methyl-d-aspartate or nitric oxide/superoxide in cortical cell cultures . Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , 92 : 7162 – 7166 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lappalainen , K. , Jaaskelainen , I. , Syrjanen , K. , Urtti , A. and Syrjanen , S. 1994 . Comparison of cell proliferation and toxicity assays using two cationic liposomes . Pharm. Res , 11 : 1127 – 1131 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O'Brien , T. , Babcock , G. , Cornelius , J. , Dingeldein , M. , Talaska , G. , Warshawsky , D. and Mitchell , K. 2000 . A comparison of apoptosis and necrosis induced by hepatotoxins in HepG2 cells . Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol , 164 : 280 – 290 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eaton , D. L. and Gallagher , E. P. 1994 . Mechanisms of aflatoxin carcinogenesis . Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol , 34 : 135 – 172 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meki , A. R. , Esmail , E. D. , Hussein , A. A. and Hassanein , H. M. 2004 . Caspase-3 and heat shock protein-70 in rat liver treated with aflatoxin B1: Effect of melatonin . Toxicon , 43 : 93 – 100 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Golli-Bennour , E. E. , Kouidhi , B. , Bouslimi , A. , Abid-Essefi , S. , Hassen , W. and Bacha , H. 2010 . Cytotoxicity and genotoxicity induced by aflatoxin B1, ochratoxin A, and their combination in cultured Vero cells . J. Biochem. Mol. Toxicol , 24 ( 1 ) : 42 – 50 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ribeiro , D. H.B. , Ferreira , F. L. , da Silva , V. N. , Aquino , S. and Corrêa , B. 2010 . Effects of aflatoxin B1 and fumonisin B1 on the viability and induction of apoptosis in rat primary hepatocytes . Int. J. Mol. Sci , 11 : 1944 – 1955 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeung , T. K. , Germond , C. , Chen , X. and Wang , Z. 1999 . The mode of action of taxol: Apoptosis at low concentration and necrosis at high concentration . Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun , 263 : 98 – 404 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar